文山州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、学生们二月份开始上网课而没有去上学。

____________________

2、It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.

A．so

B．such a

C．such

D．so a

3、(2011贵州贵阳)Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams________true．

A．come

B．came

C．comes

4、—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.

A.actually   B.firstly C.luckily   D.exactly

5、2018年上海长宁二模_______amazing it is to see so many wild animals with our own eyes in Shanghai!

A. How   B. What   C. what a   D. What an

6、—I used to play tennis，but now I’m on the swim team．

—________．

A．Thanks

B．Good idea

C．All right

D．People sure change

7、— Bruce, I am still not sure ________.

— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.

A. where I can apply for the competition

B. how can I prepare for the competition

C. whether I should take part in the competition

D. who I can ask for information about the competition

8、How did the ancient ________ build the Great Pyramid? I can’t believe it!

A．Egypt

B．Egyptians

C．Egyptian

D．Egyptien

9、— _______do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?

—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.

A．How

B．Why

C．When

D．Where

10、—What about this book?

—It’s   really interesting one.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

11、Daniel wonders ________ he should go to for help.

A．what

B．whom

C．how

D．where

12、I will get there, ________ I have to walk.

A.when B.even though C.however D.if

13、A person can’t be really happy if ________ he enjoys doing is thought of no importance.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．which

14、Eric isn’t good at English and he finds difficult to understand his English teacher in class.

A. it   B. one C. this   D. that

15、Look! The children are having fun________ a snowman outside.

A.making B.makes C.to make D.made

16、—Hey, Mike. You look so excited. What happened?

—I _____ the invitation to Harvard Summer School. I can’t wait to go.

A.receive B.received C.have received D.will received

17、We must protect plants because they are friends of ________.

A．we

B．us

C．our

D．ours

18、—Must I finish all my homework in an hour?

—No, you ________. You have plenty of time.

A.mustn't B.won't C.should not D.needn't

19、Our teacher always tells us schools are good places to get __________and make friends.

A．chance

B．knowledge

C．background

D．vacation

20、This photo often makes me __________ of my teachers in primary school.

A. think   B. thinks   C. to think   D. thinking

21、—________ do you know about Columbus?

—Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.

A．What

B．Who

C．Why

D．Which

22、完成句子 根据所给汉语，用英文完成下列句子。

【1】这条街位于西安古城的中心，以各种小吃闻名。

The street _______________________of Xi’an, which is famous for all various snacks.

【2】故宫里有大量艺术珍品，十分值得一游。

With a large number of art treasures inside , the Palace Museum ______________________.

【3】由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

He had no choice but ___________________because of the limited time.

【4】这张桌子占据了我卧室太多的空间，把它搬出去吧。

The desk ______________________________in my bedroom. Please move it out

【5】你知道这对老夫妻已经结婚多久了吗？

Do you know how long ______________________________________________?

【6】恶劣的气候使得他一开始未能把宇宙飞船成功地降落到月球上。

The bad weather________________________________________on the Moon in the beginning.

23、A: Hi! Excuse me.

B : Yes. What can I do for you?

A : I’d like to go to Yiyang Museum. 【1】?

B : It’s on Kangfu Road.

A : Oh, 【2】?

B : It’s about 4 kilometers away. You’d better take the bus there.

A : 【3】?

B : You can take No.8 bus.

A : 【4】?

B : It will take you about 15 minutes.

A : Well. Is the museum on the right?

B : 【5】. It’s on the left. It’s between the post office and the bank.

A : Thanks a lot.

B : You’re welcome.

24、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

The Skyline Hotel New York

725 Tenth Avenue, Hell’s Kitchen New York, NY 10019, United States of America

This hotel is located in the Clinton/Hell’s Kitchen District, which features world famous restaurants. The hotel has an indoor pool with views of the Manhattan skyline. WiFi is available throughout the hotel.

【1】The information above is mainly about booking.

【2】Your pets are not allowed to stay with you in the Skyline Hotel.

【3】WiFi is not available at the indoor swimming pool.

【4】It may take you about 15 minutes to get to Times Square from the hotel on foot.

【5】If Jake books a room for two adults with a child for one night, he doesn’t need to pay the taxes and charges.

25、I was driving home on a very hot afternoon and about to get near a crossing. One of the main traffic lights had gone off, and a police officer was standing in the middle of the busy street to direct(指挥) the traffic. Although he has no hat to keep out of the burning sun, he seemed very happy and was pleased about the job.

I needed to stop at the drugstore(药店) on the corner, and while I was there, I wanted to get some water for the officer. But I had some hesitation(犹豫), since it was uncomfortable for me to interact(交往) with a stranger in this way.

I left, drove halfway home, turned around, went back to the drugstore, got water and then found myself thinking about how to hand it to him in the busy crossing. I knew that he might not be able to take it, but I would like to try.

I drove into the crossing and offered the officer the bottle of water. Though he wasn’t able to take the bottle, he smiled, and said, “Thank you.”

I drove home, feeling good for what I had done. And I even called the police station that afternoon to make sure that they knew what a great job he did that day.

【1】The police officer directed the traffic in that heat because one of the main traffic lights didn’t work.

【2】The police officer was very angry while he was working.

【3】The writer went back to the drugstore and bought some medicine.

【4】The writer offered the police officer a bottle of water that day.

【5】The writer made a call to the police station at last.

26、The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internethoaxes.

On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. he gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to health. There is a very cruel point, however. If the man doesn’t receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby. (Don’t worry, though. Remember, it’s just a hoax!)

While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e-mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a large crocodile(鳄鱼) over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo (刚果) years before.

The following e-mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e-mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e-mail to, it promises you will receive $5.00; for every person that you send it to that sends it to someone else, you’ll get $3.00; and for every third person that receives it, you will be paid $1.00. To make it even more believable, the sender says that at first he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him $800.00.

【1】The underlined word “hoaxes” means .

A. games   B. websites   C. lies   D. stories

【2】The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in________ .

A. New Orleans   B. the USA   C. Britain   D. the Congo

【3】Some people believe that they can_________ if they send e-mail.

A. become famous   B. find friends

C. make money   D. keep promises

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The city of New Orleans was flooded because of the terrible hurricane.

B. If the man doesn’t receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.

C. The crocodile swam around the flooded city and ate several people.

D. Someone received $800.00 from the company because of the e-mail.

【5】The main idea of the passage is to _________.

A. teach how to create a professional website with attractive stories

B. show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with some facts

C. explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxes might be true

D. tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving some examples

27、   In my freshman year, I asked myself, “Why am I in school?” I thought I was forced to be there, but I decided just to get along with it until I could find it meaningful.

One day it finally hit me. We were studying Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in our writing class. Each of us was asked to play a part, and I jokingly volunteered to play the nurse. They all laughed, thinking that I, a boy, couldn’t play it, but I decided I was going to be the best nurse ever to appear in the writing class. On the day of the performance, I made it a success, and then I knew what school meant to me. School was then a place where I could explore unknown areas in my mind. Perhaps I hadn’t realized that before because I had never been brave enough to discover it.

To my new-found hunger for learning, I decided that I wouldn’t be shy any more. I began raising my hand higher in class discussions. In oral communication class, I chose unpopular speech topics and made them interesting. In British literature class, I chose to write a song for a creative project. Through these activities, I made classes interesting not only for me, but also for my classmates and teachers.

In short, I have discovered that learning is not something teenagers are forced to experience. Instead, learning is a way teenagers grow. What I want to tell my classmates is that I am a brave and creative actor, musician and writer, whose name each of my teachers knows by the end of their first class, and will be reinforced (增强) each day through my brave behavior.

【1】What’s the matter with the writer in the beginning?

A．He did badly in his studies.

B．He couldn’t get along well with others.

C．He wondered why he went to school.

D．His parents forced him to go to school.

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to the idea that ________.

A．I played the nurse

B．learning in school is disappointing

C．we studied in the writing class

D．learning in school is meaningful

【3】What helped the writer change his thought about school?

A．The performance.

B．The teachers.

C．The class discussions.

D．The speech topics.

【4】In the end, the writer became ________ in learning.

A．serious

B．active

C．unwilling

D．impatient

【5】What can we learn from the writer?

A．We should explore learning bravely.

B．We need to play a part in the writing class.

C．We should make teachers know our names.

D．We can learn to be actors, musicians and writers.

28、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Last week in Geography class we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise and many cities would be flooded and disappear. It started to worry me. What would happen if our city was b【1】 flooded? Would anyone remain alive?

Last night, I dreamt about a great flood. It was nine o’clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a p【2】 of water. I looked out of the window. Water was e【3】. It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. They were floating in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to do something!

I tried to call my dad, but the l【4】 was dead. My computer was still working, so I sent him an email. I wrote, “Dad, there’s a flood! What should we do?” He sent me an email back w【5】 said, “Kevin, my boss has g【6】 me some work. It’s important to stick with it. I can’t a【7】 to sit around and worry about the flood.” Then I emailed my best friend. “What should we do about the flood?” I asked. My friend r【8】, “I have no time to think about the flood. I’m playing computer games...” I shouted, “The WATER! Look at the WATER!” But my cries fell on d【9】 ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood. Very soon, the water came into people’s rooms. It p【10】 onto their desks and covered their computers.

In surprise, people finally stated to notice the flood, but it was too late. Then I awoke. There was no water. I was ѕаfе-fоr поw.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to   in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of   hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement   she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string   the hole of a key.

For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always   to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do   , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very   . Sometimes I wanted to give up too.   , after a week Nancy was able to do   she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried   when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.

Disabled people should   be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look   that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant   to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves   telling them they can’t do it.

【1】A. read   B. study C. work   D. visit

【2】A. look after  B. look for  C. look at D. look over

【3】A. his    B. her C. my   D. your

【4】A. before B. through  C.if    D. until

【5】A. through B. across    C. over D. into

【6】A. failed    B. refused  C. agreed    D. tried

【7】A. less    B. more C. nothing  D. anything

【8】A. excited  B. pleased C. unsafe    D. unhappy

【9】A. And B. However  C. But   D. So

【10】A. which B. that   C. what   D. how

【11】A. in danger  B. in fear    C. with care  D. with joy

【12】A. never  B. always    C. often D. sometimes

【13】A. of    B. in   C. on D. at

【14】A. the earth  B. the sun  C. the moon  D. the world

【15】A. instead of  B. because  C. together with D. more than