牡丹江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、第二节 汉译英。

将下列汉语翻译成英语。

【1】这个书包属于Tina.

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【2】Jim, 你昨天晚上熬夜了吗？

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【3】我相信我的梦想会在未来实现。

__________________________________________

【4】Nick不知道他何时会离开内江。

__________________________________________

【5】手机是什么时候发明的？

__________________________________________

2、—Cathy, are you going to Lisa’s birthday party this weekend?

—I will go if I .

A.invited B.will be invited C.am invited

3、It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put out

D．put off

4、2018年上海崇明二模it's common knowledge that leaves change from green to brown____autumn.

A. at   B. on   C. by   D. in

5、________ of you should try your best to rush to the finishing line. Come!

A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Other

6、—Do you like the place________ the weather is always warm?

—No.

A.Where B.what C.when D.who

7、I'm serious about running. It's the only thing ________ I've ever wanted to do.

A.which B.what C.that

8、—Children should _________ swimming in the river alone.

—Yes. That’s too dangerous.

A.avoid B.keep C.practise

9、—Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to ________ some new words.

—Here you are.

A.get up B.look up C.look after D.talk about

10、The sweater is ______small for him ______wear.

A. too; to   B. very; that   C. as;/   D. so; that

11、—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow．

—________．Shall we go together？

A．So do I

B．So am I

C．So have I

D．So will I

12、Lucy will _________ this afternoon .you’d better be at home before 6 pm.

A. come over   B. take off   C. put away   D. pick up

13、The cars _________ yesterday sell very well.

A. what I saw   B. that I see

C. what I see   D. that I saw

14、Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of something unexpected.

A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held

15、Mum, may I go ____ a trip to Beijing?

A. to   B. for   C. on   D. of

16、— Did you notice a girl in red come in?

— No, I didn't. I ________ a book.

A.am reading B.was reading C.read D.have read

17、What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.

A. have repaired it   B. had repaired   C. had repaired it   D. have it repaired

18、—You have never been to Japan, have you?

—________. I’ll go there next week. That will be the first time for me.

A．Yes, I have

B．Yes, I haven’t

C．No, I have

D．No, I haven’t

19、 Everyone ______ the ability(能力）to learn.

A. born B. Is born   C.is born with

20、---I promise I will work harder this term, Ms Li．

---Well, just as the saying goes, “   .” I do hope that you will act soon．

A. It never rains but pours B. Many hands make light work

C. Every dog has its day D. Actions speak louder than words

21、What ______shame it is to leave my daughter behaving impolitely in ________ public.

A. /; /   B. a ; /   C. /; the   D. a; the

22、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 【1】

B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

B: That's true. I agree with you.

A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

B: OK, I will try. 【3】

A: Yes. 【4】 They will appreciate your kindness.

B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

A: My pleasure. 【5】

A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.What are you doing now?

D.What's the matter?

E.Thank you for helping me.

F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

G.Anything else?

23、

A: What's wrong, Jim? You look unhappy.

B: I'm not. I feel a little worried about my English.

A:   【1】  

B: I'm not getting along well with it.

A: 【2】  

B: Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people.

A:   【3】

B: Where should I go?

A:   【4】  

B: But... it seems English people never speak to me.

A: Ah! You should speak first.

B:   【5】

A: The weather! English people are always interested in weather.

24、   Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are strange animals sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

Octopus

An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they   .

A.are afraid of high temperature B.want to get strong and fat.

C.are afraid of their enemy D.want to live alone

【2】According to the passage,   likes to swim near boats.

A.the sea cucumber B.the pike C.the cuttlefish D.the octopus

【3】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

A.It rushes at the enemy at once. B.It cuts off one of its arms.

C.It bites with its sharp teeth D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

【4】The________of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

A.colour B.arms C.sound D.smells

25、   What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10—30 years from now, according to the BBC.

Bionic（仿生的）eyes

They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.

A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.

Digital money

We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.

It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.

Self—driving cars

Unlike a human driver, a self—driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

【1】Bionic eyes send information to the ________.

A．mind

B．camera

C．computer

D．heart

【2】From the report, we can learn some information about ________.

A．industry and farming

B．traffic and journey

C．science and technology

D．culture and art

【3】This passage tells us that ________.

A．bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films

B．the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future

C．self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside

D．there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used

26、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest (爱好) in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject - English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

  Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking . Whenever (不论何时) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

  Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.

【1】Why do some students often "have a headache"?

A. Because they are easy to catch cold.

B. Because it's often very cold

C. Because they think English is easy. 

D. Because they don't think English is easy.

【2】The writer tells us that we should be _____ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. interest   B. interested

C. interesting D. strict

【3】 The sentence "I got a very good mark" means _____.

A.I got a good way.

B. I had a good idea.

C. I did badly in the exam . 

D. I did well in the exam.

【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because_____.

A. English is full of stories.

B. English is full of jokes.

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.

D. of nothing

【5】 Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. speaking bravely

B. Writing to foreign friends

C. Reading aloud

D. Writing English diaries

27、阅读表达

An earthquake that hit Southwest China’s Sichuan Province is one of the worst disasters in recent years in China.

A number of people were lost and many people lost their lives in the earthquake. (1) Premier Wen Jiabao arrived in Sjchuan just a few hours _______the earthquake­­­________.

Everyone cares about the disaster. All the Chinese people have been united(团结) to help the people in Sichuan and pray for more people to survive.

While we feel sad for the lost lives， we feel people's love clearly， even in the disaster.

A 6-year-old girl ate an apple for more than 40 hours in the ruins废墟) until she was pulled out. A high school boy calmly told the other boys to be brave and told the girls not to cry.

A 3-year-old girl survived the earthquake. But her parents died because they tried to protect their daughter. He helped people save 33 classmates from a fallen wall.

Many people donated blood to the people in need in the disaster. The blood bank had been filled. Doctors had to tell the waiting crowds to leave their phone numbers and wait until more blood is needed. Groups of doctors from Beijing， Tianjin， Jiangsu， Shandong， Guangdong and many other places went to Sichuan to save the people there.

People all over the country donated much money to people in Sichuan， including Hong Kong ， Macao and Taiwan. Some other countries also donated money to people in Sichuan. (2) Where there's life， there's hope. We can overcome (战胜) the difficulty and rebuilt a new home.

【1】在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：____   ______

【2】将(2)句译成中文：­­­­___________________________________________

【3】找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：___________________

___________________________________________________________

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整通顺。

Gary has a robot. It is made in the USA. It looks l【1】 a real person. On the face of the robot, there are two big e【2】. In fact, they are cameras. The robot u【3】 them to take photos of everything it sees. Also the robot has a speaker as its mouth. It can talk to people and a【4】 their questions. It is humorous. It can tell a lot of jokes and make people laugh. The robot also has two a【5】 connected to its chest. At the end of each arm, there is a h【6】, so the robot can do whatever it is asked to, such as sweeping the floor, d【7】 the laundry and making the bed. Sometimes it can help him go s【8】 at the supermarket. The robot stands on four small wheels. It can use them to move around e【9】. It never goes wrong. Gary is satisfied w【10】 it. It has become his best friend.

29、   McIntyre Primary School has placed a special bench(长凳) in the school. It's ________ made to make sure that no students are left out on the playground. It's called the "Buddy Bench". The seat can be used by ________ as a safe place to let others know they'd like to be included in playtime. But they may be too ________ to ask directly.

The bench is a tool for kids to protect themselves and helps create a safe and responsible ________ for all children. The bench is also a useful tool to fight against bullies(恃强凌弱者) because it builds kids' confidence to bravely ask others to play with them. At the same time reaching out to others who are feeling forgotten is important, too.

The idea of the "Buddy Bench" is ________: Students who want to take part in playground games and activities but may hesitate(犹豫) can take the seat. That shows that they may need extra ________ to take part in the activities. Four fourth-grade students came up with the idea. And they reported it to the school community. The community ________ their suggestion and raised money to set up a bright metal bench. There is a sign that ________ "Buddy Bench" on the playground.

________ it was set up, the bench had been effective(有效的). Each day, students can see that it ________. The lessons they are learning now will do them good in their lives. It's simply a beautiful example of kids who want to be kind and continue to be kind every day.

【1】A.quietly B.seriously C.easily D.specially

【2】A.teachers B.students C.parents D.players

【3】A.busy B.stupid C.shy D.lonely

【4】A.environment B.playground C.community D.level

【5】A.boring B.simple C.humorous D.impatient

【6】A.encouragement B.attention C.friendship D.training

【7】A.asked for B.heard from C.turned down D.agreed to

【8】A.reads B.speaks C.tells D.talks

【9】A.Since B.Before C.Until D.Though

【10】A.moves B.works C.fights D.grows