1、将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】字母PRC代表什么?
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【2】博物馆在我们学校的北边。
___________________________________________________________
【3】自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了。
_____________________________________________________________
【4】我带你转转,以便你好了解一下你的新公司。
_____________________________________________________________
【5】我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心。
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2、—How long have you ________?
—For a couple of years.
A.become a doctor B.met your best friend
C.kept this dictionary D.bought the bread maker
3、I can’t work out this math problem. Can you tell me ?
A. how to do it B. how to do
C. what to do D. how do it
4、—Simon, do you like playing ________ guitar?
—Oh no. But I like playing ________ tennis very much.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; /
5、________ weather! We can't go shopping. Let's stay at home.
A. What good B. How bad C. How good D. What bad
6、— Look! That man looks like Mr Brown.
— It ________ be him, for he ________America.
A.can’t; has been to
B.may not; has gone
C.mustn’t; has been to
D.can’t; has gone to
7、—When is your birthday?
—It's ________ 3rd September.
A.in
B.by
C.on
8、- Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
- It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up B. often got up
C. had got up D. never gets up
9、I’m sorry to have kept you________for almost two hours.
A.wait
B.to wait
C.waiting
D.waited
10、—Can you guess if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon?
—Sure. I think he will go with us if he ________ free.
A.will go; is
B.will go; will be
C.goes; is
D.goes; will be
11、---Encourage your children to try new things but try not to ______them too hard.
---Yeah, we need to learn to be wise parents.
A. draw B. stick C. rush D. push
12、—There’s something wrong with my stomach. The food here is too hot.
—Sorry to hear that. Months later, you’ll ________ it.
A.get used to B.turn over C.fix on
13、—I think maths isn’t as ________ as Chinese.
—I agree with you. I think Chinese is ________ than any other subject.
A.easier; easiest
B.easier; easier
C.easy; easier
D.hard; the most difficult
14、I have done all ________ you told me to do.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whose
15、Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A.million
B.millions
C.millions of
D.million of
16、Japanese invader(侵略者) ______ China in the 1930s. And the War ______ in 1937.
A. broke out, broke out B. broke into, broke into
C. broke into, broke out D. broke out, broke into,
17、Ken looked around the room and wasn’t sure where _________his new painting .
A. hang B. hanging C. hung D. to hang
18、—When I speak English,I always make________.
—Don’t be afraid of that.That’s how we learn.
A.trouble
B.mistakes
C.influence
D.challenges
19、—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes.But it’s foggy today.I’m not sure________the highway will be closed soon.Let’s set off earlier.
A.whether
B.when
C.how
D.why
20、You'd better _______ upstairs and tell the children ________make so much noise.
A. go, don't B. to go, not to C. to go, don't D. go, not to
21、--Hey, John,let me have a look at your new bike, please. How much does it cost?
--I bought it _______ the price of $ 120.
A. on B. at C. for D. with
22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A.Thanks for your advice .
B.It depends on you .
C.I believe she’s right .
D.What’s the matter?
E.Do you often talk with your parents?
F.I agree with you.
G.Why not talk to Ms. Brown for more help?
A:Hi , Alice . You look sad .【1】
B:Well, I love comics , but Ms. Brown doesn’t allow me to read them.
A:Why doesn’t she allow you to?
B:Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study .
A:【2】 We can’t afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.
B:【3】 But comics are so interesting that I can’t spend a minute not thinking about them.
A:I understand your situation . 【4】
B:I have tried to, but she looks too serious to talk to.
A:Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.
B: OK , I will try.【5】
23、A: I want go to the Sunshine Library this morning, but I don’t know where it is.
B: It’s near Huaxing store, on Center Street. I usually go there.
A: 【1】?
B: I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays. A lot of people practice playing music there. Would you like to join us?
A: Yes, I’d love to.【2】.
B: The No. 1 bus can take you right there.
A: 【3】?
B: It’s about 3 kilometers from here.
A: It’s not too far. I want to walk there.【4】?
B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. The library is across from the post office.
A: I see. Thank you very much!
B: 【5】.
24、 A new study shows that negative ( 消极的) punishments to dogs while training can bring long-term bad effects to the animal. The latest study paid attention to some dogs for humans. Such dogs are often thought of as part of the family and need training on how to behave around people.
Researchers from Portugual’s University of Porto led the study. The researchers carried out experiments including two kinds of dog training methods — reward-based and aversive( 令人厌恶的). Reward-based methods include giving the dog food or praise when the animal completes wanted behavior. Aversive methods depend on the use of some kinds of negative actions, such as shouting, pushing or pulling the dog to let it do something.
The study included 92 dogs. 42 of them got reward-based training and the others received aversive training. Researchers did these experiments to find both short-term and long-term effects of the two training methods.
Researchers recorded the training. They reported that dogs from the aversive training group have more stress-related behavior than those in the reward-based group. It clearly shows the short-term effects of aversive training methods.
In order to find the long-term effects, the dogs took part in an exercise for about a month after the training. The dogs were put in a room with food bowls. Researchers looked at how quickly and excitedly the dogs went to the bowls. The researchers reported that after getting aversive training, the dogs were more “pessimistic (悲观的)” in behavior than those getting reward-based training.
【1】Why do dogs need training on how to behave around people?
A.Because people see them as family members. B.Because people see them as friends.
C.Because people see as travel guides. D.Because people see them as the police.
【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Researchers of the study. B.Two kinds of ways to train dogs.
C.Good behavior of dogs. D.The reasons to do the study.
【3】What CANNOT we know in the passage?
A.The researchers are from Portugual’s University of Porto.
B.Reward-based methods include praising dogs.
C.Dogs would be excited after getting aversive training.
D.Shouting to dogs often is harmful to them.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Groups of dog trainers. B.The experiences with dog training.
C.How to let dogs behave well. D.Negative punishments are bad for dogs.
25、
A Chinese doctor who was accused by police of warning fellow doctors about the initial coronavirus outbreak has died of the illness, according to Wuhan Central Hospital. Li Wenliang, 34, a doctor at Wuhan Central Hopital, was “unfortunately infected during the fight against the new coronavirus infection,” the hospital said on its social media account. “We deeply regret and mourn this.”
He died early on Friday despite an “all-effort rescue” after contracting the virus Jan. 30, according to The People's Daily. The World Health Organization said, “We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang. We all need to celebrate the work that he did on the virus.”
In a posting on social media, Li alerted fellow doctors Dec. 30 about the emergence of a SARS-like illness, warning them to wear protective clothing to avoid infection, the newspaper said. The coronavirus in Wuhan has claimed 565 lives among more than 28,300 cases.
Four days later, Li was accused of “making false comments” that had “severely disturbed the social order”. Police said he was one of eight people under investigation for “spreading rumors”. Authorities later apologized to Li, who became a national hero as a whistleblower as the illness spread.
The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that China should praise the eight Wuhan whistleblowers. “They were wise before the outbreak,” though any judgment needs to be backed by scientific evidence. The Supreme People's Court criticized the police for their actions, saying that although the initial reports by Li and others about a possible SARS outbreak were wrong. they were a useful alert that should have been allowed “If the public listened to this ‘rumor’ at that time and adopted measures such as wearing a mask and avoiding going to the wildlife market, this may be a better way for us to prevent and control the new disease today.”
【1】What made Li Wenliang die?
A.He died from a traffic accident. B.He was infected with the coronavirus.
C.He was caught by the police. D.He lost his social media account.
【2】How did the World Health Organization feel about Li's death?
A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Shocked. D.Sorrowful.
【3】What did Li ask people to do when he found the SARS-like illness?
A.To try not to be infected. B.To stop spreading rumors.
C.To blow the whistle aloud. D.To read the newspaper fast.
【4】What should the public do when hearing the “rumor”?
A.They should report it to the police. B.They should go to the wildlife market.
C.They should find scientific evidence. D.They should take effective measures.
26、Who cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influences than the washing machines?
Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?
It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people’s opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce(稀缺的) resources.
The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so ―yesterday that they should try to live on ideas. This belief in post-industrial society has led those countries to neglect(忽略) their manufacturing sector(制造业) with negative consequences for their economies.
Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the digital divide between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages, I amnot saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative(别的,可替代的) uses of their money.
In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary(革命的) that now we live in a borderless world. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.
Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.
【1】Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .
A.a lack of confidence in technology B.a slow progress in technology
C.a conflict of public opinions D.a waste of limited resources
【2】The example in Paragraph 4 suggests that donators should .
A.take people's essential needs into considerations B.make their programmes attractive to people
C.ensure that each child gets financial support D.provide more affordable internet facilities
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.People should be encouraged to make more donations. B.Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.
C.Making right career choices is crucial to personal success. D.Economic policies should follow technological trends.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The influences of ICT B.The trends of technology
C.The fascination with ICT D.The use of ICT
27、The students have given Miss Chan the following.
Passage 1 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
It is an interesting story about a girl named Alice, who follows the White Rabbit down a rabbit hole and finds herself in Wonderland. She not only finds the White Rabbit, but also meets other animals such as the Dormouse and the Caterpillar. During her adventure, Alice eats and drinks things that make her changein size. At last, Alice enters a garden, where she happens tosee a trial (审判). The Knave of Hearts is accused of (被指控) stealing the Queen of Hearts’ tarts (甜馅饼), while the King of Hearts is the judge. As Alice argues with the Queen, the Queen becomes angry with Alice and orders her men to kill her. In the end, Alice grows into a huge size and knocks over the playing cards. Suddenly, Alice wakes from her dream.
The classic Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, written by Lewis Carroll, an English author, was fantastic and entertaining. It took you to a world of fantasy. The entire storyline is so imaginative. Alice, with her pleasant personality is attractive. It is one of the classics needed to complete your bookshelf.
Ada Lee, IA
Passage2 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
It is an interesting story about a girl named Dorothy, who is taken away from her home in a storm and finds herself in the Land of Oz. Dorothy, together with her companions the Tin Woodman who wants a heart, the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage, journeys in search of the wizard inorder to return home. After facing many difficulties, they successfully meet the Great Oz, who in fact is not a wizard. However, the old man gives the Scarecrow a brain made of pins and needles, the Tin Woodman a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust and the Cowardly Lion a bottle of courage. In the end, Dorothy finally gets home to where her aunt and uncle live. They are very glad to find her safe and sound.
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, written by L. Frank Baum, is an enjoyableAmerican classic. What I loved most were Dorothy’s trustworthy friends, who were always there when Dorothy needed help. Dorothy is also loved by everyone for her sweetness and honesty. If you have not read it, why don't you give yourself a treat?
Tony Wong, IB
【1】What is common between two passages?
① they are about adventures② the main characters are female
③ the authors were born in America④they are both classic
A.①and② only
B.② and④only
C.①、②and④
D.all of the above.
【2】Finally, Alice beat the Queen of Hearts and her playing cards by________.
A.arguing with the Queen
B.changing her size
C.asking the White Rabbit for help
D.waking from her dream
【3】The Tin Woodman finally gets________ from the Great Oz.
A.the Queen of Hearts’ tarts
B.a brain made of pins and needles
C.a bottle of courage
D.a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust
【4】The underlined word “companions” in the text means “________”.
A.classmates
B.friends
C.relatives
D.enemies
【5】There are ________ characters in the story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
【6】You have probably read two________.
A.interviews
B.news reports
C.advertisements
D.book reviews
28、 I’ve been looking for a job about eight 【1】(month). A few weeks ago, I went to an interview and handed off my car to the valet guy. 【2】 I was waiting for the elevator I heard him telling his partner that he would like a coffee, so after my interview I stopped at the cafe in the lobby and 【3】(buy) one for him. He was really 【4】(thank) to me and asked for my business card. I gave it to him, thinking maybe he wanted to send me 【5】 thank you email or something else. The next day I got a call 【6】 the manager at this big staffing agency in our city. She was the valet guy’s cousin and he asked 【7】(she) to call me. I ended up 【8】(meet) with her in person, and after only a week she helped me to find my dream job. Today was my first day, and it went 【9】(perfect). Be nice to everyone all the time, something unexpected may 【10】(happen) to you.
29、完型填空,阅读下面短文,从1-10小题的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑:
Every day, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog(慢跑). Why has jogging -- running slowly for long distances become so ________? Most joggers _______ because they hear it is very good exercise. Jogging makes the hearts_______ and helps people lose weight. It can also help them feel better about _______ .
Many joggers feel _______ they can succeed in jogging, they can succeed in other things also, and quite often this feeling helps them at their jobs.
Does jogging cost much? No, it costs almost nothing. _______ it is very important to have a good pair of shoes specially for jogging. They protect your feet and legs _______ the shock of running on hard roads.
How _______ should you jog? Remember not to go too far or fast. In fact, you should walk, not run the first few times. Then do some _______ jogs, but no more than what you can do. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half a mile every two weeks or so. You _______ can run in a marathon in a few years.
【1】A. popular B. interesting C. important
【2】A. keep B. begin C. enjoy
【3】A. larger B. faster C. stronger
【4】A. themselves B. himself C. herself
【5】A. as if B. that if C. because
【6】A. And B. So C. But
【7】A. to B. of C. from
【8】A. long B. far C. often
【9】A. short B. little C. small
【10】A. generally B. maybe C. probably