遂宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、请你告诉我洗手间在哪儿好吗？

____________________________________________

2、—Mom，I have bought us two tickets to JJ Lin’s concert.

—Really? pleasant surprise.

A.How B.What C.What a

3、What’s her ________/neɪm /? Do you know?

A. news B. name C. near   D. nice

4、—What do you know about Neil Armstrong?

—He became interested in flying when he took his first flight the age of six.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．with

5、— Do you often study with a group?

— Yes. I find ______ really helpful to study that way.

A. that   B. it   C. this   D. them

6、Don’t you think ten more minutes will be enough before the problem_____________?

A．works out

B．will work out

C．will be worked out

D．is worked out

7、—Oh, I’m really sorry to hear that Yang Hao was the last to pass the finishing line.

-- he failed, he tried his best.

A. As if   B. In order that

C. Even though  D. As long as

8、If we don’t study hard, we will ______in our class.

A. take the lead B. be the first

C. fall behind     D. be successful

9、You should drink ______  hot water if you have a fever.

 A. a lot B. many C. lot of D. plenty of

10、Don’t worry. She is ________ to babysit her little sister.

A.enough carefully B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.careful enough

11、Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.

A．to drive; to drive

B．driving; driving

C．to drive; to driving

12、Have you read the book ________ is about the moon?

A. what   B. it

C. /   D. which

13、We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _________ .

A．instead

B．however

C．yet

14、—________ speaking, I don’t like this color.

—It doesn’t matter. You can choose whichever you want.

A．Additionally

B．Personally

C．Traditionally

15、 -----Do you know _____ this teddy bear belongs to?

-----Let me see. Oh, it’s _____.

A. whose, mine   B. whose, me

C. who, mine   D. who, me

16、—Do you like the movie Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）?

—I haven’t seen it but I’m ____ it and can't wait to watch it.

A. proud of   B. full of   C. angry with   D. Interested in

17、Can you learn English______ chatting on the Internet?

A. in   B. with

C. by  D. at

18、When you ________, you start a journey.

A. set off B. put off C. get off

19、---You haven't been to the mountain, have you ?

---_______.I'll go there next week. It will be the first time for me.

A. Yes, I have.

B. Yes, I haven't.

C. No, I haven’t.

D. No, I have

20、The students________ to hand in their homework on time.

A.are required B.require C.are requiring

21、—Who teaches _______ painting?

—Nobody, I teach _______.

A．your; mine

B．your; my

C．you; myself

D．you; me

22、九、补全对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）（每小题2分，共10分）

Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.

Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. 【1】

Li Yang: There's still smog (雾霾) today. We'll have to go to school with face masks (口罩)．

Mathew: 【2】 According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution．

Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.

Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

Li Yang:  【3】

Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

Li Yang:  【4】 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

Mathew:  【5】

23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A：Good morning, Ann. You look weak. What’s the 【1】?

B：It’s hard for me to breathe.

A：How long have you been like this?

B：【2】 about two weeks ago.

A：What has happened?

B：There a medicine factory and two paper factories near our home. The air has been polluted and got worse【3】before.

A：Sounds terrible. Pollution always causes so many problems.

B：I’m going to leave here and move to a better place.

A：Well, I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the problems. 【4】better go to see a doctor as well.

B: Good idea. And I think with the help of media（媒体）, people will pay 【5】to our environment.

A: I can’t agree with you more. Let’s take action.

24、How do you like your school? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.

Luke, 14, from Jiangsu:

       I will give some suggestions about our school uniforms. In our school, we students have to wear uniforms every day. But the yellow and green sports kit (服装) looks dark and old. It can’t stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it.

Danny, 14, from Zhejiang:

       I have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby classes in science, such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really boring to study basic subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can have more P. E. lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don’t have a strong enough body.

Sam, 15, from Shanxi:

       I’d like to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that.

Helen, 14, from Shandong:

In the letter I wrote, I want to talk about the possibility of personal (个性化的) classes. Now many middle schools are trying the “personal class” system. Students don’t have regular classes. They can choose lessons they want to take. I think it is more effective. And it is also good for exercise. We don’t have to stay in one classroom all the time.

【1】What color can stand for young and lively spirit?

A．Blue.

B．Green.

C．Red.

D．Black.

【2】What is Danny’s suggestion about?

A．School uniforms.

B．Hobby classes.

C．Basic subject lessons.

D．Personal classes.

【3】What does Danny think of studying basic subjects all the time?

A．Good.

B．Boring.

C．Interesting.

D．Lively.

【4】How does Helen give her suggestion to the headmaster?

A．By email.

B．On the phone.

C．By telling him face to face.

D．By writing a letter.

25、A life decided to eat fruits and greens or one in which you enjoy juicy steak (牛排) and hamburgers, which do you prefer?

It is not a question of culture, it is not even a question of killing animals. Even a carrot dies when pulled out of the ground. It is a matter of the protection of the planet

because our meat eating habits might be stressing (给……压力) our ecological (生态

的) system.

It’s no longer ―might‖, we are destroying our planet.

Most of the meat that we eat comes from livestock, which is about 23 billion in population and causes the waste of our natural resources. Every second of every day one football field size rainforest is destroyed, and much of it is used to farm and raise livestock.

Raising the animals also requires huge quantities (量) of water, mostly to grow

the grains (谷物) fed to them. It takes over 2,000 gallons of water to produce one pound of beef, which can be used for a seven-minute shower every day for a minimums (最小量) of four months. Take your pick: four months without a shower or a hamburger.

Meat has to be cut, cleaned and processed. One doesn’t just buy a cow and start eating it. According to David Pimentel from Cornell University, it takes 20 times more energy to produce beef than tofu, and both have the same good sources of protein (蛋 白质).

The waste from the animals is one of the main causes of water and air pollution. The animal waste cannot be used in the fields because it can spread diseases to humans. In 1995, 25 million gallons of animal waste flowed into the New River in North Carolina, killing 10 million fish and destroying 364,000 acres of coastal (沿海 的) wetlands.

Animal farming also produces larger quantities of greenhouse (温室) gases, such as methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). If your next Christmas is unusually hot or especially cold, blame the steak you ate the night before.

I am not saying that everybody needs to stop eating meat right this minute. I don’t think we can produce enough corns, fruits, and vegetables. I am just saying we need to

cut our meat consumption (消费), 70 grams per day is okay if we want normal weather,

clean air and drinking water.

【1】According to the passage, our meat eating habits are a question of .

A.showing the culture B. killing the animals

C. harming the plants D. protecting the planet

【2】What does the word ―livestock‖ in Paragraph 4 probably mean .

A.the animals we feed B. the farm growing the grains

C. the supermarket near us D. the factory producing meat

【3】From the passage, we can learn that .

A.animal waste should be used for planting

B.we’re destroying the farm to raise animals

C.animal farming produces greenhouse gases

D.we use the same energy to produce beef and tofu

【4】According to the passage, the writer thinks we should .

A.try our best to eat less meat every day

B.only eat steak for our health next Christmas

C.eat less vegetables for the clean air and water

D.feed animals instead of planting enough plants

26、

【1】When can we join Music Club?

A.8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on weekdays.

B.8:30 a.m. —9:30 a.m. every Sunday.

C.8:00 a.m. —9:30 p.m. every day.

【2】How much does it cost if Jim (14 years old) goes to Art Museum with his parents?

A.25. 5 yuan B.30 dollars C.25.5 dollar.

27、What Is Self-tracking All about

Perhaps you’ve tracked（观测） how many kilometers you’ve run, how many hours you’ve slept or how much you’ve eaten in a day.

If so, you’ve taken part in a popular movement called the “Quantified Self Movement” or “Self-tracking”. Maybe you’ve wanted to change a bad habit but couldn’t. Self-tracking may be your answer. The idea is to collect information about your everyday activities and analyze（分析） them to help improve and form a healthier lifestyle.

Recently, tools such as smartphones, apps, along with newly published wearable things, are making self-tracking easy. Today, one can use Fitbit, the Jawbone Up, Google Glass or a smart watch to record personal data(数据) including sleeping hours, stress levels, heart rate and mood.

So why does a person self-track? Someone may be trying to lose weight or improve their sleep. Another person feels tired after eating. Self-tracking could help him to know what foods make him sleepy and watch his diet.

Tracking daily activities isn’t a new concept. In years past, athletes and their coaches kept notes food, training and sleep in order to achieve an athletic goal. Similarly, doctors have also helped patients to record parts of their lifestyles and eating habits to help fight health problems. However, it wasn’t until 2007 that magazine writers Gary Wolf and Kim Kelly created the term (术语) “Quantified Self” or  “self-tracking”.

Although self-tracking has many advantages, Dennis Nash, president of Data Speaks Health Solutions, says self-tracking has its disadvantages. Once people start tracking their daily activities, it can become an extra task people like to do often. Also, they might begin to worry too much about their health.

Though self-tracking doesn’t make sure that one’s quality of life will improve, it can encourage people to make healthier choices.

【1】People choose self-tracking because _______.

A. it watches your eating habits

B. it increases your movement

C. it records how many kilometers you run every day

D. it collects personal data and leads to self- improvement

【2】The writer mentions tools such as smartphones and apps in Paragraph 3 to show _______.

A. we depend too much on them

B. it is easier to do self-tracking

C. they do harm to people’s health

D. tools are necessary to do self-tracking

【3】Self-tracking was firstly come up with by _______.

A. two magazine writers

B. athletes and their coaches

C. doctors and their patients

D. scientists of Data Speaks Health Solutions

【4】You can find this article in the part of _______.

A. Education B. Sports  C. Health   D. News

28、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章意思通顺、完整。

peace, about, instead, reason, or, game, carry, fight, perhaps, hide

Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations. People all over the world shake hands for many different【1】. We shake hands when we meet new people【2】during special festivals. Players often shake hands before or after【3】. Business people shake hands when they make a deal.

Why do people shake hands【4】 of shaking feet? This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people【5】knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to【6】, they would show their empty hands. 【7】people shook hands so that they could not【8】knives in the sleeves(袖子). Later on, hand-shaking became a symbol of【9】.

Now we don’t have to worry【10】guns or knives. However, people still shake hands all the time! The reason is simple--it is still a way to show friendship.

29、   It is not a good idea for children to work too hard. Children should study at school as __________ as they can. But they should not have to do hard work with their bodies. When __________ make their children work hard, the __________ are never good and may be very bad. For example, __________ a farmer makes his son work like an adult (成人), his son may __________ hate farming.

Children sometimes do too __________ at gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such __________ with force because that can destroy (破坏) their __________. And there may be a worse loss (丢失) ：a child’s love for his parents. The feeling may become __________ different.when that happens, the old kind of love will not __________.

【1】A.hardly B.hard C.possible D.easy

【2】A.friends B.classmates C.parents D.teachers

【3】A.results B.letters C.messages D.words

【4】A.before B.if C.unless D.whether

【5】A.begin B.not C.be D.easily

【6】A.much B.many C.little D.few

【7】A.work B.study C.advice D.job

【8】A.angry B.goodness C.sadness D.happiness

【9】A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

【10】A.end B.rest C.return D.turn