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河源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

    【1】 作为一个医生,你再怎么细心也不为过。

    As a doctor you   .

    【2】 黄色是太阳的颜色,因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。

    Yellow is the colour of the sun so it a warm sunny day.

    【3】在那一刻,这个小女孩没有其他办法,只好去找妈妈帮忙。

    At that moment the little girl   ask for her mother’s help.

    【4】去年,通过努力他成功地获得了奖学金。

    Through hard work he   a scholarship last year.

    【5】 她问我能不能帮助她。

    She asks .

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?

    —Chinese, maths and English.

    A.what classes will we have

    B.what classes we will have

    C.when will we have classes

    D.when we will have classes

  • 3、The old man _____live with his wife, but now he ______alone after she died.

    A. used to, is used to live

    B. used to, is used to living

    C.was used to , used to live

    D. did used to , is use to live

     

  • 4、 Nowadays new taxi apps(打车软件)_ _ to help people travel around more easily.

    A. are used B. use   C. used D. is used

     

  • 5、I always enjoy visiting London, _____ I like to live there.

    A. because B. so C. but D. and

  • 6、—Which _________you rather _______, tea or coffee?

    A. would, to drink   B. would, like

    C. would, /   D. would, drink

     

  • 7、--- Mom, must I finish my homework now?

     --- No, you ______  . You may have supper first.

     A. mustn't B. needn't   C. can't D. couldn’t

     

  • 8、— I am wondering   . Did Mr. Chen tell you?

    —By underground, I am sure.

    A. how will we go to Shihu Lake   B. that we will go to Shihu Lake

    C. when to go to Shihu Lake   D. if we will go to Shihu Lake by bus

  • 9、My brother is busy ______ his work, but he never forgets ______ his girlfriend everyday.

    A.for ; to call B.at ; calling C.with ; to call D.with ; calling

  • 10、I would like to buy a present ________ my cousin and

    I must give it ________ her myself.

    A. for, to B. to, for

    C. for, for   D. with, to

     

  • 11、—There was a traffic accident last night.What _________it?

    —The heavy snow did.

    A. caused   B. made   C. faced   D. happened

  • 12、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

    A.Failure is the mother of success.

    B.The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise.

    C.It describes the various threats to the environment.

    D.It is said that the weather will be very hot here next week.

  • 13、—Have you received the invitation?

    —No. We were a little __________ at not being invited to the wedding.

    A.put up

    B.put out

    C.put off

    D.put on

  • 14、—Excuse me, when shall we play tennis at the court?

    —Not until it ________next week.

    A. will be repaired B. is repaired

    C. repairs   D. will repair

     

  • 15、---Do you know where the woman is from?

    ---No. But when she talked to me yesterday, her accent ________ that she was a native from Shanghai.

    A. advised   B. requested

    C. required   D. suggested

  • 16、Good friends are like stars. You don't always see them, ________ you know they are there.

    A.or B.so C.but D.because

  • 17、In our school,   of the teachers   women.

    A. three fifths; is B. three fives; are C. three fifths; are

  • 18、Helen’s never late for school , _____ she ?

    A hasn’t   B has

    C isn’t   D is

     

  • 19、The boy is feeling ____ hungry now, so he needs ____ food to eat.

    A. a bit;a little of   B. a little;a bit   C. a bit;a bit   D. a bit;a bit of

     

  • 20、—Whose MP5 is this, Kate?

    It’s _____. My aunt bought it for my sister and me.

    A. mine   B. ours C. hers   D. theirs

     

  • 21、—What sweet music! Do you like it?

    —Mm, it ________ beautiful!

    A.tastes

    B.smells

    C.looks

    D.sounds

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad.  It's the best gift I have ever had.

    Dad:  【1】  

    Ann: I've always wanted a computer.   2

    Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends, too.

    Ann: I guess you are right.  3

    Dad: Send an email? Er, just do like this.  4

    Ann: Yes, Dad. I think it's easy.

    Dad:  5

    Ann: I won't, I promise.

    A. Have you got it?

    B. Do you need help?

    C. I’m glad you like it.

    D. How can I turn it on?

    E. I need it to do my homework.

    F. Just don't spend too much time on it.

    G. Could you show me how to send an email?

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Vera. Would you like to help protect the environment?

    B: 1

    A: Well first, you can start by turning off the lights before you leave the room.

    B: Yes. That's easy. 2

    A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 3

    B: That will save money, too. What else?

    A: The third way is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

    B: You mean, when I have shampoo (香波) in my hair?

    A: Yes. 4 Every minute helps. And the fourth, take a bag when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags.

    B: OK. 5 I'll tell them.

    A. We have to save water.

    B. I'd love to, but I don't know what I can do.

    C. We should use both sides of the paper.

    D. I nearly always turn off the lights when I go out anyway.

    E. My parents do most of the shopping.

    F. I don't think so.

    G. Don't take a taxi if you don't have to.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.

    Venice

    The ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened(威胁)by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.

    Mount Kilimanjaro

    Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems(生态系统)and on Tanzania’s travel industry.

    Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.

    Glacier National Park

    In the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers(冰川).There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.

    Great Barrier Reef

    The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.

    1 has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.

    A.The ancient buildings B.A body of the water

    C.Rising sea levels D.The level of the Adriatic Sea

    2Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its .

    A.highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in Africa

    B.support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the area

    C.bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industry

    D.valuable record of thousands of years of weather history

    3The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means .

    A.count B.guess C.suggest D.decide

    4Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?

    A.Warmer temperature. B.Sick or dying coral.

    C.Water pollution. D.Considerate visitors.

    5In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by .

    A.providing examples B.giving definitions

    C.listing numbers D.making comparisons

    6The book is probably called .

    A.Disappearing destinations B.Treasures in the world

    C.Ecosystem of the world D.Interesting places

  • 25、

    The Eiffel Tower is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. It was built for the Centennial Exposition of 1889 to celebrate the hundredth anniversary(周年纪念)of the French Revolution. It was used to give an example of the progress and achievement of the 19th century science and technology.

    The Tower was 300 meters high. When it opened in March 1889, the Tower was the tallest building in the world, and it remained  so until May 1930 when the 319-meter Chrysler Building opened in New York City. (A year later, the 381-meter Empire State Building took the record and held it for 41 years. After that, CN Tower, the Canadian National Tower, built in 1976 in Toronto, measuring 553 metres, broke the record.)

    Building such a tower was not easy. As Eiffel himself said, “What I had to worry about was wind resistance (阻力).” And he thought that his idea of building would give the tower a great impression of strength and beauty.”

    History has proved that Eiffel’s opinion is right, and most people now consider the Tower to be an almost perfect building, but this opinion was not always supported. Even before the Tower was completed, a letter signed by 300 important artists (one for each meter of height) was sent to the city government talking about the “useless and ugly Eiffel Tower.’’ However, today the Eiffel Tower is thought of as a symbol of Paris and now appears on France’s 200-franc note.

    1The Eiffel Tower gave an example of the progress of_______.

    A.art B.tall buildings

    C.the French Revolution D.science and technology

    2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to_______.

    A.building B.world C.city D.record

    3In the 1960s, the tallest building in the world is_______.

    A.the Eiffel Tower B.the Chrysler Building

    C.the Empire State Building D.the Canadian National Tower

    4Before building the Tower, Eiffel was worrying about the resistance from_______.

    A.wind B.rain C.government D.artists

    5Though the Eiffel Tower was wonderful, many artists_______.

    A.were asked to rebuild it B.had a bad opinion of it

    C.were sent to improve it D.thought it worth only 200 francs

  • 26、   John and Sylvia were quite rich. They had a large, beautiful house full of expensive paintings. They had many friends and were not surprised when they received two free tickets for the theater. They were surprised, however, when they could not find out who had sent them the tickets. There was no letter in the envelope with the tickets.

    “They’ve forgotten to put in a letter,” John said. “How strange. We don’t know who to thank.” They phoned many of their friends and asked, “Did you send us theater tickets?”

    “No,” their friends said, “We didn’t send them.”

    “It’s strange,” Sylvia told her husband, “but we won’t waste the tickets. Everyone says that the play is very good.” So they went to the theater. They did not really enjoy the play, however, because they were worrying all the time. The play started at eight o’clock and finished at half past ten. When they got home it was after eleven. There was a note on their front door.

    It said, “We hope you enjoyed the play.”

    Inside the house there was not a single painting. They had all been stolen.

    1Why couldn’t John and Sylvia find out who sent them the tickets?

    A.There was no letter with the tickets.

    B.Their friends wanted to keep it a secret.

    C.Everyone thought the play was good.

    D.The letter with the tickets wasn’t signed.

    2What did John and Sylvia do?

    A.They wasted the tickets.

    B.They gave the tickets to their friends.

    C.They thanked the people who had sent them the tickets.

    D.They went to see the play they had tickets for.

    3How long were they probably away from home that evening?

    A.half an hour

    B.a few hours

    C.two hours and a half

    D.one hour

    4Who most probably had sent them the tickets according to the passage?

    A.They didn’t find out.

    B.Their friends.

    C.The people in the play.

    D.The people who stole their paintings.

    5What’s the proper title of the passage?

    A.A Wonderful Play

    B.Two Free Tickets

    C.A Thief’s Notes

    D.Trust Nobody

  • 27、   I was not having a good holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire again. But I found it boring. It was even worse that I had to sleep in the same bed with my brother. However, this trip ended up being fun for me because I met a very special friend.

    While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. The man looked like a ghost in his white clothes. When he looked at me, I felt scared. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it?” he said. The man talked a lot. I wasn’t listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to know what was in it!

    He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see what was inside of it. Out came a beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two months old.

    The man then asked me, “Would you like to keep this puppy?”

    I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.

    I’ve always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life.

    The gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.

    1What does the underlined phrase “special friend” in the first paragraph refer to?

    A. A man. B. A ghost.

    C. A puppy. D. A bag.

    2According to the story, the man was _____.

    A. talkative and friendly B. boring and frightening

    C. rude and strange-looking D. good-looking and outgoing

    3Why did the writer keep looking at the man’s little bag?

    A. Because the man looked nervous while carrying it.

    B. Because he wondered what was inside.

    C. Because he thought there was something dangerous in it.

    D. Because the bag was so small.

    4What did the writer do with the puppy?

    A. He left it in the countryside. B. He gave it to his brother.

    C. He took it home after the holiday. D. He gave it back to the man.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卡上。

    One day, Pierre, __【1】_  worked in a government office, received an __2  _  (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money __3 __    (buy) jewellery, so she borrowed a __4__  (beauty) necklace(项链) from ____5___ (she) friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful. And they had __6__ wonderful time that evening.

    But after the ball, she ___7 (find) the necklace missing. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night ___8___ 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her when they met in a park 10 years ___9___ (late). From this story, we know a person shouldn't be affected by vanity(虚荣心), 【10  it will cost him a lot.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop was ________ by Mr. Smith.

    One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (赚) some money?

    “Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no  ________  to buy them with.”

    “Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine  ________  in Mr. Green’s garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will  ________you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”

    Amy was so________  that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a   ________  at once.

    Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get  ________she picked five kilograms. ________ the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.

    “But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, ________should I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (计算) a while, “I should earn one dollar and  ________  cents.”

    Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took ________  some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to ________ at home until afternoon.

    As soon as lunch was  ________ , she took her basket and ________  to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.

    As she went home, she  ________ what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”

    【1】A. kept   B. found   C. made   D. sold

    【2】A. idea   B. use   C. money   D. place

    【3】A. apples   B. bananas   C. grapes  D. pears

    【4】A. cost   B. pay     C. spend   D. take

    【5】A. sad  B. worried   C. interesting D. happy

    【6】A. box  B. basket   C. bag     D. bottle

    【7】A. until   B. although   C. if   D. whether

    【8】A. With   B. Under  C. In   D. On

    【9】A. how long   B. how often  C. how many D. how much

    【10】A. fifty-six   B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty

    【11】A. him   B. her     C. me D. us

    【12】A. pick   B. cry C. make     D. stay

    【13】A. over   B. away  C. up   D. off

    【14】A. returned   B. hurried   C. sent    D. belonged

    【15】A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of  D. thought over

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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