1、根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
【1】His (情绪) suddenly changed and he became calm.
【2】The football game was covered (直播) yesterday.
【3】Learning a language require time and (努力).
【4】The new student is a little slow on the study, so you have to be (耐心的).
【5】Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best (演员).
2、Be careful! The snake hasn’t ___________ yet. It is still _________
A.died; living B.been died; alive C.dead; alive D.died; alive
3、The office is _______ that one , but we can still have our meeting there.
A. half bigger as B. half as big as C. as half big as D. half as bigger as
4、He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student.
A.a, a
B.an, an
C.a, an
D.an, a
5、The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her.
A. already B. yet C. still D. once
6、Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never ________.
A.put up
B.pick up
C.stay up
D.give up
7、— I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no______at all.
— Maybe they didn’t get your letters.
A. reply B. call C. information D. news
8、I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night.
A、is stolen B、stole C、was stolen
9、—What should we pay attention to ________ mistakes during the exams?
—Some details.
A.avoiding making
B.avoid to make
C.to avoid making
D.to avoid to make
10、The man had to work harder _________ he could support his poor family.
A.so that B.as if C.even though D.because
11、My son knows nothing about his hometown. He _____________there.
A.has ever been B.has never been
C.has ever gone D.has never gone
12、Since 1921, the Communist Party of China has been leading the Chinese people ________ a better life.
A.of
B.on
C.to
13、You needn’t make so many excuses. I ____ your parents.
A. met B. is meeting
C. have met D. will meet
14、Trees can stop the sand towards the rich farmland in the south.
A.to move B.move C.from moving D.moves
15、They ________ traditional Chinese culture when I walked into the room.
A.studied
B.were studying
C.had studied
D.would study
16、–The little boy seldom puts away his toys by himself, does he?
-- _____. So his mother has to do it for him.
A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he doesn’t
C. No, he does D.No, he doesn’t
17、In order to college, you'd better hard.
A.go; work B.to go; to work C.to go; work
18、 –Where’s Carol?
–I saw her _______ into the teacher’s office a few minutes ago.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. to walk
19、The medical workers were very tired, ________ they went on working because they wanted to save more people.
A.but
B.so
C.or
20、The first mobile phone ________ in April, 1973 by Martin Lawrence Cooper.
A.invent B.invented C.is invented D.was invented
21、______ there is going to ______ a basketball match this afternoon,______ I won't go to watch it because I'm very busy.
A. Though;be;but B. Though;be;/
C. /;have;but D. Though;have;/
22、补全对话(5AI小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: You look a bit worried, Tony, What's wrong with you?
B: 【1】 .
A: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
B: 【2】 .What do you think I should do?
A: I think that you should stop eating Loo much and 【3】 .It will help loseweight.
B: My parents have told me the same things, but I have lots of homework to do and I seem to have no time to exercise.
A: Body is more important than anything else. Exercise is the first.
B: Er, I think so .But 【4】 ?
A: You can run for half an hour every day. It's also easy for you to walk quickly on your way home or to school.
B: That's a good idea. Thank you, Leon .
A: 【5】 _.I hope it will help.
23、A: Hey, Sam! We haven’t seen each other for a long time!
B: Yes, Jane! Wow, what a beautiful car! 【1】
A: Yes, I have had it for a few months.
B: 【2】
A: Yes. I went to work by bike in the past. But you know I was always late for work.
B: Yeah, you live too far from the company. 【3】
A: Sure. What about you? Do you go to work by bus every day?
B: I used to. 【4】 I moved to a new house which is close to my office. And walking can make me keep healthy.
A: 【5】
A.And driving a car can save much time.
B.Is it yours?
C.Walking is a great way to protect the environment.
D.But now I walk to the company.
E.Is it expensive?
F.You used to go to work by bike, didn’t you?
G.I agree with you.
24、Animals
Corona virus is common in animals. Sometimes, animals get infected(感染的)with these viruses which may then spread to human beings. To protect yourself, you should not visit live animal markets or have direct contact with wild animals. Stay away from raw meat, animal organs and other undercooked animal products.
When an infectious pet was found in Hong Kong, some may wonder if one can get virus from their pets. Until today, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit(传播) COVID-19. Please do not kill or give up pets!
Touching surface with virus
Studies suggest that COVID-19 virus may stay on surfaces for a few hours or up to several days. However, the number may change under different conditions such as type of surface, temperature or the environment.
If you think a surface may be infected, clean it with ethy alcohol(酒精). After touching it, clean your hands with alcohol or wash them with soap and water. Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose.
Package(包裹)
Before delivering to your home, a package has been moved, travelled, and exposed to different conditions and temperature. Therefore, the possibility of being infectious because of your package from COVID-19-reported areas is rather low. There is no need to send your package back.
Smoking
An article posted on Wechat recently says that cigarette can protect smokers from COVID-19 and thus make cigarettes sell very well. It is an online rumor(谣言)! As has been known, smoking harms people’s health. It weakens the immune system and worsens diabetes and blood pressure. No smoking is still a must!
Transportation
According to Feng Luzhao, an export from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the major routes of transmission are still through respiratory droplets and direct contact. In order to protect yourself in underground station, wearing a mask and keeping your hands clean are good ways. People are also encouraged to use a personal transportation card or pay for the ticket via an app. After taking public transportation, washing hands is necessary.
【1】Among the following actions, which will most probably cause infection?
A.Visiting a zoo.
B.Eating raw food.
C.Playing with your pet.
D.Buying food from a live animal market.
【2】From the passage, we can know that .
A.a smoker will not get the virus
B.we can touch surface with virus
C.we should pay for the subway ticket via an app
D.animals will certainly transmit COVID-19 virus
【3】What is the main idea of Part 4 of the passage?
A.Smoking market is getting better and better because of the virus.
B.We should not smoke because of the virus.
C.Smoking is still harmful to our health.
D.An online rumor becomes a fact.
【4】Which of the following is Not considered as a good way to fight against virus in this article?
A.Wearing a mask outside home.
B.Using personal transportation card.
C.Protect your pets.
D.Sending your package back.
25、Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).
Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
【1】Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ______.
A. people did not have any modern machines
B. there was no modern medicine
C. both A and B
【2】What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A. pollution
B. Air pollution
C. Water Pollution
【3】The most serious kind of pollution is ______.
A. noise pollution
B. air pollution
C. water pollution
【4】Factories must clean their water ______.
A. after it is thrown away
B. when they are thrown away
C. before it is thrown away
【5】From the passage we know that ______.
A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B. people are making rules in order to fight pollution
C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes
26、Choose the best answer.
Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic reasons—why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?
In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.
It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative and do not like change.
Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.
【1】What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?
A. Some of them are not attractive.
B. Most of them are too expensive to preserve.
C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.
D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.
【2】Why do people still speak against new buildings in historic areas according to the author?
A. Because historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.
B. Because new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.
C. Because people like following old ideas and do not like change.
D. Because people have to respect new architectural styles.
【3】Which of the following is true according to the author?
A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.
B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.
C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.
D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings.
【4】By using “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “________”.
A. Destroy old buildings B. Put things in a different place
C. Choose new architectural styles D. Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings
【5】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain why people dislike change.
B. To warn that we could end up with living in caves.
C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.
D. To argue that modern buildings an be built in historic areas.
【6】What is the author’s attitude towards the topic “Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city?”
A. Uninterested B. Supportive C. Neutral D. Disapproved
27、Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
【1】How can a certain kind of ants find their way?
A.By marking the way.
B.By counting their steps.
C.By bringing food together.
D.By walking through a forest.
【2】What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph?
A.To help animals.
B.To travel at night.
C.To keep city lights on.
D.To develop unusual abilities.
【3】Who might be interested in this passage?
A.Students that love reading stories.
B.Students that love art.
C.Students that love travelling.
D.Students that love science.
【4】Which can be the best title of this passage?
A.Birds’ Sense of Light.
B.Fish’s Sense of Smell.
C.Animals’ Sense of Direction.
D.Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field.
28、词汇运用。根据英语首字母或所给中文提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。
The Great Pyramid is one of the Seven w【1】 . It took 100 000 people over 20 years to complete it The Great pyramid was considered a u【2】 building in the 19th century AD. All that time, it was still the tallest building in the world. According to scientific research, the ancient King, Khutfu, 【3】(命令) his men to build the Great Pyramid stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons, Each stone was fixed so well, t【4】 the ancient workers didn't have any modern tools. The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high At that time, there were no modem machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build the Great Pyramid? To this day, it is still a 【5】(奥秘) But many scientists continue to study their methods, The completion of the Great Pyramid shows the wisdom and the achievements of ancient Egyptian working people
29、 Thanksgiving was just around the comer. The menu(菜谱) had been set. The shopping list was made.__________seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes(土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn't____________!
The day before Thanksgiving, my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being____________. “We are going to____________at a homeless shelter(收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn't believe this was happening. So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn't be the same. I thought the day would be ruined(糟蹋).
The next morning, we got up____________I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt____________all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon____________. Over the next few hours. I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with_____________.
Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings(祝福) and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to____________than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an___________ experience.
【1】A.Something B.Everything C.Anybody D.Somebody
【2】A.wait B.nervous C.understand D.thankful
【3】A.creative B.nervous C.powerful D.thankful
【4】A.rush out B.help out C.check out D.carry out
【5】A.early B.late C.suddenly D.quietly
【6】A.excited B.good C.down D.happy
【7】A.appeared B.disappeared C.rose D.came
【8】A.stress B.sadness C.fear D.joy
【9】A.give B.take C.fear D.joy
【10】A.uncomfortable B.unreasonable C.unforgettable D.unbelievable