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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
In Miluo, the junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many schools. The full marks are usually 100 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam. 1 因为对青少年而言，保持健康是非常重要的。
In Miluo the test is often held in May. Students have the test in their own school. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose different items. They can choose long jump, run or skip. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip(跳绳) in the test, 2 所以，学生们需要花大量的时间练习跳绳。They have fun skipping.
3 Most students find the test easy and more than 90％ of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. 4The training makes the test easier than it seems to be. In P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Some students are tired of running, 5 they don’t think running is the most necessary sport for teens. They should be allowed to choose their favorite sports, such as long jump or dancing. But most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、—I wonder when you _______ in London.
—I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I _______there.
A．arrive; will get | B．will arrive； get. |
C．will arrive; will get | D．arrive； get |
3、Mr. Black lost his bag yesterday. ________, his keys and ID card were not in it.
A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Carefully D.Quickly
4、— Can I throw water ________ others here?
—Yes. But you can do that only ________ the Water Festival.
A．over; on
B．at; in
C．at; on
D．over; in
5、Tom ________ read books ________ play basketball yesterday afternoon.
A．prefers; to
B．preferred; to
C．preferred to; rather than
6、Tan Dun is _______ an excellent composer _______ he can make music without boundaries.
A. so, that
B. too, to
C. /,that
D. such, that
7、This special pen _________ for writing large size words.
A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd
8、—The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.
—Yes, I doubt ________ our team will win or not.
A．if
B．that
C．whether
D．why
9、---How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?
---_____. But the male singer was perfect.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it
C. I think it’s very wonderful. D. I really like it
10、—Why did Jackie look so upset?
—Because he failed in the English test as a result of his carelessness. He felt ashamed of it.
A.because of B.under the name of C.as well as
11、– Who is responsible for the project?
- ______ Jim ______ Michael are responsible for it. They are working on it.
A. Not only; but also B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor D. Both; and
12、Mary ________ sing the song, because she never listens to it before.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
13、 -- Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?
-- The man ______ T-shirt is red.
A. that B. whose C. which
14、—Reading is the best way to kill time on the train.
—________. I never go traveling without a book.
A．I disagree
B．That’s true
C．That’s not the case
D．I have no idea
15、We are planning to go to Hainan for the coming winter holiday and we’ll stay there for ______ with my grandparents.
A. some time B. sometimes
C. sometime D. some times
16、I don’t like rainy days ________ wet weather makes me feel uncomfortable.
A．if
B．or
C．but
D．because
17、—My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.
—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.
A. gets off； thoughtful B. takes off； energetic
C. shows off； modest D. puts off； curious
18、— We should all hold on to our dreams.
— Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without , which can’t fly.
A. water B. wings C. clouds D. food
19、I need to amuse myself so I won’t keep ______ about things.
A.think B.to think C.thinking D.to thinking
20、What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “His father bought him an e-dictionary.”?
A．S+V+O
B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V
D．S+V+O+OC
21、Boys and girls, I am not sure whether all of you will get ________ unusual results this time. But it is certain that everything will be OK if you relax yourselves and believe in yourselves, come on!
A．an
B．a
C．/
22、结合本题所设置的情境，填入适当的内容完成下列对话
A: Hi, Mary! 【1】?
B: I went to Shanghai.
A: 【2】?
B: I went there with my parents.
A: 【3】?
B: It was great.
A:【4】?
B: Yes, I went to some places of interest. They were very interesting.
A: 【5】 for yourself?
B: Yes. I bought some beautiful pictures for myself.
23、结合本题所设置的语境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
Boy: Excuse me, 【1】?
Girl: Yes. The nearest one is 6 kilometers from here. You’d better take a bus.
Boy: Could you please tell me 【2】?
Girl: Turn left at the third crossing, and keep walking to the end, you’ll see it on you left.
Boy: 【3】?
Girl: About ten minutes’ walk.
Boy: Thank you very much.
…
Waiter: This way, please! What would you like?
Boy: I’d like Beijing Duck and a bottle of beer.
Waiter: OK. Wait a moment.
…
Waiter: 【4】?
Boy: It is delicious.
Waiter: I’m glad that you like it. 【5】?
Boy: No, thanks. I’m full. May I have the bill?
Waiter: OK. Thanks.
24、A businessman had sold all his goods and fled his moneybag in the early morning. Then he loaded his moneybag onto his horse, and rode away to get home.
At noon the businessman had a rest in a town. When he was about to continue on his way, a servant brought him his horse and said, “Sir, a nail（钉子）is missing from the shoe on his left hoof.” “Let it be,” answered the businessman. “The shoe will certainly stay on for six hours. I am in a hurry.”
That afternoon, when he took a rest once again, the servant came and said, “Sir, a shoe is missing from your horse’s left hoof. Shall I take him to fix it?” “Let it be,” answered the businessman. “The horse can manage for a few hours to run. I am in a hurry.”
He rode on, but before long the horse began to sturmble（踉跄）, and then fell down and broke a leg. The businessman had to leave the horse, untie the moneybag, load it onto his shoulder, and walk home. He arrived home very late.
“All this bad luck,” he said to himself, “was caused by that nail.”
【1】The businessman began to go back home ________.
A．in the morning
B．at noon
C．in the afternoon
D．at night
【2】How did the businessman get home at last?
A．By horse.
B．By cow.
C．By coach.
D．On foot.
【3】What’s the correct order of the following?
①The servant found a horse’s shoe nail missing.
②The businessman rode his horse home with his moneybag.
③The businessman put the moneybag onto his shoulder.
④The horse fell down and its leg was broken.
A．①④②③
B．②①④③
C．③②①④
D．②③①④
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Ride Makes Waste
B．Rest Makes Waste
C．The more hast（匆忙）, the less speed
D．Walk Makes Waste
25、English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. However, English is also spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Carribean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often a second language.
English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.
English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English because they are much the same. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.
English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as middle school students, you should think about how you can use this language well because as you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.
【1】What is so SPECIAL about English?
A. It is one of the subjects in school. B. It is used both as first and second language.
C. It is spoken all over the world. D. It is spoken mostly in business.
【2】Which of the following best describes the use of English?
A. In many occasion. B. Only in foreign countries.
C. When reading English books. D. When enjoying English songs.
【3】For many years, English ______.
A. hasn’t changed at all
B. is keeping changing
C. has changed into British English and American English
D. is used only by people from Britain and America
【4】How will English be used in the future?
A. It will be used as the only language in the world.
B. It will be used by everyone in the world.
C. It will no longer be used by people.
D. It will be used even more widely.
【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A. The First Language of the Whole World B. The Language of the Times
C. The Best Language in the world D. English Around the World
26、 Your third year of middle school was probably a tough and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.
According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep—as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (中性的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button (按钮) to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.
The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60 percent further back if they hadn’t gotten enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to lead (领头的) researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are weird and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle (恶性循环).
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail.
Beat your sleep problems
Feeling scared and lonely at night
Arrange (布置) your room with your favorite things or family photos. This makes you feel relaxed and peaceful.
Nightmares (噩梦)
Reading a peaceful book or playing soft music can help you have sweeter dreams.
Stress
Talk to your parents. They can help you figure out why you feel stressed out.
【1】Researchers from the University of California believe that less sleep __________.
A.makes people less sociable B.causes people to become excited
C.is good for one’s health D.makes school life tough and busy
【2】How did the researchers prove their point?
A.They interviewed people on the street.
B.They watched videos of sleepless people.
C.They did tests on 18 young people.
D.They invited people to join in a game.
【3】What does Paragraph 4 tell us?
A.The proper distance to keep from others is 60 cm.
B.People are more sociable after a good sleep.
C.People don’t like sharing their personal space.
D.Don’t get too close to sleepless people.
【4】Mathew Walker would agree that __________.
A.people who sleep less are weird
B.loneliness makes people sleep more
C.sleeping well makes people confident
D.popular people always sleep well
27、Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational. My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure. In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
【1】根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词______________
【2】写出②处划线单词所指代的内容______________
【3】将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
【4】写出④处划线单词的同义词______________
【5】将⑤处汉语翻译成英语__________________
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What kind of experience can turn into a life﹣long memory? For some Beijing students,【1】part in the grand gathering in Tian'anmen Square on Oct 1 might be one of such experiences.
Chen Zehao, a student from Beijing Chenjinglun High School,【2】（hold）flowers and flags in his hands and shouted"Long live our motherland!","I'll never 【3】/fəˈget/ when airplanes flew above my head and made a"70,Chen said. "My heart was full 【4】joy and pride."
Twin【5】/ˈbrʌðəz/ Ma Congyuan and Ma Conglin performed in a choir（合唱团）during the evening gala（联欢活动）The twins practiced【6】（hard）over the summer.Sometimes,they had to stand and sing for a whole day. In【7】to have more time to practice,they canceled their family vacation.
But it was all 【8】/wɜːθ/it when the beautiful fireworks（焰火）,the strong sound of people singing,and the bright music came together 【9】the night of Oct 1.
"Our hard work 【10】（pay） off when we started performing," Ma Conglin said."It has been a great honor to be part of such a great event!"
29、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Little Coaching (指导)
I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a ______ in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped nobody would notice me.
I hid under a ______ when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah? He’s in this race!”
He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we ______ a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line(线). I pleaded(恳求) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake!”
“It’s not a problem. Just ______ Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to Craig and trembled(颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran closely behind Craig.
But gradually(逐步地), the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.
It was ______. I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to give up. But then I looked ahead(向前) and ______ only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”
I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt ______. Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn’t know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! ______! You passed two boys!”
However, the best prize that I got was ______. That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.
I never got to say ______ to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.
【1】A．runner B．jumper C．swimmer D．diver
【2】A．desk B．tree C．bed D．chair
【3】A．get B．teach C．help D．need
【4】A．forget B．beat C．follow D．trust
【5】A．surprising B．difficult C．boring D．wonderful
【6】A．saw B．heard C．guessed D．remembered
【7】A．nervous B．tired C．free D．lucky
【8】A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
【9】A．love B．respect C．teamwork D．confidence
【10】A．goodbye B．sorry C．thanks D．Welcome
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