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三明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语写单词。

    【1】玻璃 ________

    【2】邮递员 ________

    【3】骄傲,自豪(名词) ________

    【4】有用的 ________

    【5】洗手间 ________

    【6】字典 ________

    【7】月饼 ________

    【8】忙的 ________

    【9】笔记 ________

    【10】宾馆 ________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--______great fun we had at the party last night!

    --Yes, It was _________exciting a party that I would never forget it.

    A. How, such an  B. What, so

    C. What a, such an D. How a, so an

     

  • 3、I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons' because we don’t have_____ Wilson here in the village.

    A.the; a B.a; /

    C.a; the   D.the ; /

     

  • 4、 Neither your sister nor mine   the good news. Let’s tell them.

    A. know B. knows C. had known D. have known

     

  • 5、—Look, this is my new house. How do you like it?

    —Mm, it is beautiful. But it is not ________.

    A.large than us

    B.so large than ours

    C.so large as ours

    D.as large as us

  • 6、Kevin, can I borrow your pen please? I just can’t find ______.

    A. it   B. that   C. mine   D. myself

  • 7、---- Could you tell me where the bookstore is?

    ----- ____________?  I didn’t hear clearly.

    A. How are you ?   B. Yes, please   C. Pardon   D. Excuse me

     

  • 8、—Billy, why are you still lying on the bed now? 

    —I’ve got a(n) _______ headache, Mom.

    A. different   B. nervous   C. awful   D. scary

  • 9、Mr. Smith always makes his class__.

    A. lively and interested   B. lively and interesting

    C. alive and interested   D. alive and interesting

  • 10、.--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?

    --No, it __________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.

    A.can't B.couldn't   C.may not   D.might not

     

  • 11、My father ________ friends here.

    A.have lots of   B.has lots of

    C.has lot of D.have a lot of

     

  • 12、—Tina, where is your father?

    —He isn’t at home now. He ________ Japan.

    A.has gone to

    B.has been to

    C.goes to

  • 13、—_______ have you been here in Beijing? 

    —Since last month.

    A.How often B.How soon C.How far D.How long

  • 14、—What do you think of your English teacher?

    —He is very kind. Whoever asks him questions, he is ________ with him.

    A.serious

    B.popular

    C.patient

    D.polite

  • 15、— Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?

    — I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.

    A. had   B. able   C. afraid   D. easy

  • 16、___________ exciting news!

    A.What

    B.What an

    C.How

    D.How an

  • 17、—How long ________ since you lived in China?

    —Almost 10 years.

    A.was it

    B.has it passed

    C.is it

  • 18、 Do I have to sell my old computer? It almost stops working.

    You ________ do so, it only needs ________. Something has gone wrong with it.

    A. mustn’t; to repair  B. can’t; repairing

    C. needn’t; repairing  D. may not; to repair

     

  • 19、How much money has he devoted   these poor children return to school?

    A.  to help   B.  helping C.  helps   D.  to helping

     

  • 20、—I want to know if Maria ________ us in the concert tonight.

    —If she ________ her homework, she will.

    A.joins; finishes

    B.joins; will finish

    C.will join; finishes

    D.will join; will finish

  • 21、Tom is lazy and he doesn't work hard. ________,he won't pass the exam.

    A. However   B. Because

    C. As a result   D. So that

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话(共5分, 每空1分)

    从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

    (Zhang Ming and his wife are in a restaurant.)(W=waiter  Z=Zhang Ming)

    W: Good evening.

    Z: Good evening.

    W:   【1】

    Z: Yes, please. What kinds of food do you have in your restaurant?

    W: Noodles, dumplings, rice and so on.   2

    Z: We’d like some rice, some vegetables and a plate of fish.

    W:   3

    Z: Nothing. Thanks. We are used to keeping the plates and bowls empty.

    W: OK. Please come and sit here.   4  Here’s some hot water.

    Z: Thank you.

    W:   5

     

     

  • 23、我认为他的家长不会阻止他帮助我学习英语。I ________ my English.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Dear Daniel,

    I feel that I’ve grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?

    Amanda

    Dear Amanda,

    Your parents sound very strict. It’s hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?

    Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you’ll be late for school.

    You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school.

    As for your father, it’s difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?

    Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns(收益递减). A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!

    Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize(社交). Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?

    Stay strong.

    Daniel

    【1】Why did Amanda write the letter?

    A.To ask for some advice.

    B.To fight against her parents.

    C.To talk about her family rules.

    D.To make friends with Daniel.

    【2】Daniel finds it ________ that the mother decides on Amanda’s clothes.

    A.boring

    B.important

    C.unbelievable

    D.funny

    【3】The underlined word “limits” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.猜想

    B.极限

    C.决断

    D.潜力

    【4】The examples of “weightlifter” and “violin teachers” tell the parents ________.

    A.to give the kids more praise

    B.to hang out with the kids

    C.not to protect the kids too much

    D.not to push the kids so hard

    【5】Where is this passage probably from?

    A.A scientific book.

    B.A Fairy tale.

    C.A travel guide.

    D.A school newspaper.

  • 25、When you go to watch a sport, you don’t just go to see the athletes. Many people also eat popcorn and hot dogs. People sing songs and hold signs. They watch cheerleaders and make jokes. You can do all kinds of things when you watch sports.

    Mascots (吉祥物) are another big part of sports. A mascot is a team’s symbol. For example, if a team is called the Dragons, then their mascot is a dragon. If a team is called the Cowboys, then their mascot is a cowboy.

    At many sports games, there is a live mascot. This is a person who wears a mascot costume. For example, a mascot for the Dragons would wear a dragon costume. Usually, these costumes look very silly, and they don’t look real at all.

    A mascot’s job is to make the sport more fun, and to make the fans more excited. Different mascots do different things. Some of them dance and sing songs. Some of them wave flags. Some of them do very unusual things, like having races around the field.

    Some people like mascots, and some people don’t like them. The people who like mascots say that they make the game more fun. They also say that fans are too serious sometimes, and mascots are important because they help fans relax. People who don’t like mascots say that they make it hard to focus on the game. They say that when a mascot is dancing and singing, it’s hard to watch the game.

    Mascots are getting more and more popular. New mascots are coming out all the time. Some of the new mascots become popular, and some retire very quickly. It doesn’t matter if you love mascots or if you hate them. These days, they are a big part of modern sports.

    【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.

    A.sports are really fun for us

    B.cheerleaders are the best part of sports

    C.you must hold a sign when you watch a sport

    D.you can enjoy many things while watching a sport

    【2】The writer expresses his opinion in Paragraph 5 mainly by ________.

    A.making comparisons (比较)

    B.listing facts

    C.giving examples

    D.asking questions

    【3】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.

    A.Mascots are becoming more popular

    B.Mascots might dance for the athletes

    C.Mascots’ costumes always look real

    D.Mascots’ costumes are very expensive

    【4】The best title for the passage can probably be________.

    A.The Best Mascot

    B.Mascots’ Costumes

    C.Making Sports More Fun

    D.Everyone Likes Mascots

  • 26、阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

    Why do we love sugar so much?

    Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be hard to stop. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and makes us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a very strong effect. 【1】 Doctors recommend we all cut down on it.

    “Every time I study an illness and try to find out the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diseases. 【2】

    Our bodies are suitable to live on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so their bodies learned to be very good at storing sugar as fat. 【3】 But today, most people have more than enough. So the thing we needed before may now be killing us.

    【4】 We need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s difficult to avoid. From breakfast to dinner, our foods are increasingly filled with it.

    【5】 Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or encourage students to take more exercise.

    A.So what is the good way to solve it?

    B.It is believed that sugar is one of the causes.

    C.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar.

    D.In this way, it is in fact something harmful to our health.

    E.In this way, they had energy stored for when there was no food.

  • 27、The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone’s mind.

    In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations (联系).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.

    When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image(形象)in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word —which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge (要价)up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.

    【1】 Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?

    A. To make companies pay for naming service.

    B. To help people choose the best products

    C. To present good images of the products.

    D. To prevent good images from being copied

    【2】 What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names

    B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale

    C. The government often does business with naming companies

    D. It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals

    【3】 What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. The Business of Names

    B. The Development of Names

    C. The Rules of Naming Business

    D. The Methods of Choosing Names

    【4】 Where can you probably read this article?

    A. In an economic magazine.

    B. In a storybook.

    C. In a sports newspaper.

    D. In a science book.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

    We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot, e1when we eat out. Once a dish comes,2(而不是) lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time3 the meal, to see whether we get “liked” 4 not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.

    Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If 5, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

    A recent study suggests that what we 6(习惯于)doing is not so good. Spending time 7(拍照) of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were a8to take photos before they could enjoy food. 9(结果), it showed that the m10 photos they took, the less delicious the food seem to them. So, why not s11 taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

    So, next time you go out to have d12with your family or friends, 13……怎么样)not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 14 people around you. Trust me, it will be a 15[ˈwʌndə(r)fl] time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

    Is Started with a Bunch of Anthuriums

    My first job out of high school was at a science research center. As a youngster, I was pretty worried by the administrative supervisor(行政主管). I wished I didn't have to pass her desk every morning. In the first month there, I don't think I ever saw her ______.

    I am not sure what encouraged me but one day I decided to bring her flowers. They were bright red anthuriums. As soon as I walked into the office, ______ her the flowers. But then, came the most beautiful smile. It spread across her face slowly and it seemed that the room got a bit ______ too. I remembered my heart pounding out of my chest because I then realized I had certainly not seen her smile before. She ______ me for the flowers and did so every day for as long as the flowers lasted. From then on, she always greeted me with a smile.

    Then, it became my ______ to make her smile every day. Some days I'd bring her something I baked, tell a funny story, or invite her to lunch with our colleagues. Then things_____. She began to smile more and talk to people, even when she didn't need to. She just seemed lighter.

    Now you would think this ______ was about the administrative supervisor. It's not. It's about how it changed me. I used to be pretty shy but after that day with the anthuriums, I started coming out of my shell too and I learned to smile more. I began to see people ______, you know, actually " seeing" people by looking deeper rather than accepting the superficial(表面的).

    That experience taught me a lesson for lifeA loving act of kindness has a beautiful way of helping both the receiver and the giver in ways that we cannot imagine.

    1A.talk B.smile C.leave D.stand

    2A.took B.sent C.handed D.showed

    3A.cleaner B.brighter C.darker D.dirtier

    4A.waited B.thanked C.helped D.greeted

    5A.work B.turn C.choice D.duty

    6A.ended B.started C.changed D.happened

    7A.story B.lesson C.thing D.event

    8A.separately B.clearly C.carefully D.differently

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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