1、阅读下面的短文,将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。
If every man devoted (奉献) his love, 1. the world would be a better place for humans. Yesterday, at 8:30 p.m., a message appeared in my WeChat group with a photo of a lovely girl. It was about a little girl who lived in our neighborhood and had not yet come home. Soon, WeChat groups were booming (迅速发展) 2.许多邻居变得着急起来, including me. I wanted to do something, so I called my classmates and the security guard (安保人员) them what had happened. I sent this information to other groups 3. in order to get more people to help in the search for her.
Thankfully, around 11:30 p.m., a cheering message arrived 4. 那个小女孩被一个安保人员找到了。I felt pretty relaxed.
How warm my neighbors are!5. It looks as if there are a lot of people like Lei Feng around us. At the same time, I take pleasure in helping others!
【1】________________
【2】________________
【3】________________
【4】________________
【5】________________
2、"Voice of China" is a music programme covered every Friday.
A. week's; live B. week's; lively
C. weekly; lively D. weekly; live
3、John and his family ______ in China for fifteen years already.
A. live B. have lived C. are living D. will live
4、________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
5、Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him________ it is convenient.
A.no matter how
B.no matter what
C.no matter where
D.no matter when
6、—________ shall we go to the museum?
—By bus.
A.How
B.When
C.Why
D.Where
7、The shopping mall ______for two years, but I _______ there only once.
A.has opened; have gone
B.has opened; have been
C.has been open ; have gone
D.has been open ; have been
8、Come on! I have ________ to tell you.
A.nothing new B.new nothing
C.anything new D.something new
9、He won’t go to the cinema this evening, neither I.
A. do B. want C. am D. will
10、The parents ______ worried about their son. He spends too much time playing games.
A.be B.am C.is D.are
11、—Tom has made great progress recently.
—________,and________.
A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have you C.So has he, so have you
12、—These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to do.
—It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.
A.tell
B.are telling
C.are told
13、—Windy, ________ does the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last?
—Oh, it’s over three hours.
A.how far
B.how soon
C.how often
D.how long
14、—_______ I finish the work today?
—No, you needn’t.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need
15、 Mary has just finished writing a ________article.
A.nine-hundred-word B.nine-hundred-words
C.nine-hundreds-word D.nine-hundreds-words
16、You ________ praise the film Hi, Mum (《你好李焕英》) ________ highly. It’s really great.
A.can’t; very
B.can; too
C.can; very
D.can’t; too
17、—I will take part in the football match next Tuesday and I hope to get the most scores.
—Good luck and wish you _________.
A.succeed B.successful C.success D.successfully
18、—How do you often ________ these difficult math problems?
—I often ask our teacher how to work them out.
A.deal with B.find out C.part with D.try out
19、Please walk as _______as possible because students are having a test right now.
A. quietly B. more quietly C. most quietly D. the most quietly
20、—Do you know ________?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A.whether he could pass the exam
B.if can he take the exam later
C.when did he fail the exam
D.that he got to class late
21、 — Did you see Mr. Black just now? —Yes, He ___ his car when I met him.
A. parked B. was parking
C. parks D. will park
22、--Attention, please. The plane has to be _______ because of the heavy rain.
--Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away
23、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】The baby is very young.He has no _______ (tooth) now.
【2】Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
【3】When the students heard the news,they were all ________.(excite)
【4】He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
【5】I often see him _______ (dance).
24、 My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She doesn’t remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. When I was young, we had only about 3 or 4 different channels. I think they were channel 3, 4, 6, and 9. My brothers and sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.
Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t believe it! There are channels with only old movies, and channels with only cooking, and channels with only fishing. It’s amazing! There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my brothers and sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set. These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose from.
【1】People only had ______ television sets in the old days.
A.color
B.black
C.white
D.black and white
【2】The writer’s mother watched TV ______ when she was a teenager.
A.at night
B.at noon
C.in the afternoon
D.in the morning
【3】How many different channels are there on TV nowadays?
A.2 or 3 channels.
B.Only about 3 or 4 channels.
C.Only 4 channels.
D.Hundreds of channels.
【4】Why don’t people argue over which channel to choose from now?
A.Because they usually enjoy the same shows
B.Because they can watch TV at different times
C.Because families have many TV sets at home.
D.Because there is a channel on TV for everything.
【5】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.the writer has no brothers or sisters
B.you can choose the movie channels if you want to see a film
C.there is not a television set in the writer’s home now
D.many children fight about which channel to watch now
25、 With more and more cars on the road, traffic jams (堵车) are inevitable. Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars, with more people trying to get to their destination, all the while getting worse. Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether, there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.
Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic. If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic, you can choose another.
Look for a different route all the time. Most traffic jams happen on busy roads. Using country roads could avoid a lot of traffic. Although the distance you may have to travel is further, it can work out quicker.
Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽车音响系统) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel. This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.
__________ Most traffic jams usually occur(发生) during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible. Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour. Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid moving altogether. Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.
Use public transport instead. The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car. Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money.
【1】The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.
A. hard to accept B. impossible to avoid
C. getting less serious D. seen everywhere
【2】 The writer wrote the text in order to ______.
A. explain why there are traffic jams
B. tell us how to save time on the road
C. tell us what we can do on the road
D. tell us the negative(消极的) effects of traffic jams
【3】To get the latest traffic information, you could do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. surfing the Internet
B. listening to the radio for traffic news
C. listening to the traffic channel
D. turning to other drivers for information
【4】Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处) in the text?
A. Choose a job that has flexible working hours
B. Make friends with your manager
C. Try traveling at different time
D. Work from home
【5】According to the writer, we should use public transport because __________.
A. it is cheaper and can avoid traffic jams
B. it is useful to us
C. it is environmentally-friendly
D. it is completely free from traffic jams
26、I never enjoyed reading science fiction until one day a friend of mine passed me The Three Body Problem. I fell in love with the book from the very beginning. 【1】 I finished it in only a few days!
I liked the writer’s way of dealing with time. It jumps between history and present. This story-telling style really interested me. There are aliens in it, but the subject of this story is life on Earth and how humans are destroying (毁坏) the planet and working together to fight with aliens. 【2】
The Three-Body Problem has been made into a TV series (电视连续剧). At first, I didn’t like this idea. Books often lose a lot of their value when they are made into TV series. Books are slow. 【3】 But TV moves much faster. Young people are often more interested in what they see on their screens than in the stories and their messages.
However, some of you may be too young to fully understand books like The Three-Body Problem. 【4】 Besides, TV series can also help you read more widely. But once you really fall in love with reading, you will realize that a good book may be much better than TV series.
A.You may give up reading it at once.
B.You must be patient to find what is going on.
C.It causes interest in science, and it makes readers think.
D.In that case, the TV series can help you read more easily.
E.It was so nice that I could hardly move my eyes away from it.
27、Can you remember the day when you spoke your first words? If you can, you are unusual. Try to think what the first months of your life were like, I’m sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened. You began to know that people make some sounds to go with some things.
Then you began to cry to make sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.
On that day you came to understand the secret of the language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is not as good as a word unless everyone agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, they can understand each other, so these people have a language.
After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as books, chairs and shops. Some of the words meant actions such as go and swim. And other words describe things such as good or dirty. Soon you learn to put words together to express one’s idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By the way of language people can communicate. So we say languages mean communication.
【1】 __________ can remember the day when we spoke our first words.
A. Few of us B. No one C. Most people D. Someone
【2】 When you were a little baby, you ___________.
A. made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat
B. could not hear any sounds around you
C. spent most of your time eating, playing and sleeping
D. spent most of your time playing with your parents
【3】 The secret of language is that ___________.
A. one sound might be as good as another
B. a certain sound is for a certain thing
C. people can understand each other
D. there is a special sound for each other
【4】 The use of language is ___________.
A. to get everything one wants from another
B. to say what one wants to know
C. to make oneself understood by others
D. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc. with one another
28、Dear students,
As we all know, good health is important for success in the exams, so I am writing to give you some a【1】. First of all, I think you need to get up early and go to bed early to get e【2】 sleep. As a saying goes “You are what you eat”, I suggest you have a b【3】 diet and avoid eating junk food these days. Although you’ll be very busy with your study, you should still find time to take some sports, which will actually help you i【4】 from time to time. Besides, you can also do what you like to reduce s【5】, like listening to music and reading some interesting books.
Wish you every success in the exam.
Yours,
Li Hua
29、Do you watch the TV program 《I can I bibi(奇葩说)》 and want to take part in? Many people fear public speaking more than anything else. _________, this fear can be solved with two simple ways: practice and using positive energy from the listeners. Practicing for a speech is necessary. _________ the task of writing the speech is completed, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times you practice the speech, the more _________ you are discussing the topic.
Using objects such _________ mirrors or video recordings as you practice can show you what you look and sound like to the listeners. Video is particularly helpful as it can be _________ many times. Another _________ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the listeners' positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the listeners wants them to _________. Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the listeners should give _________ to the speaker. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the course, using the listeners’ goodwill(意愿)helps much in making a speech _________.
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. So there is no need to __________ public speaking any more.
【1】
A.Terribly
B.Luckily
C.Sadly
D.Suddenly
【2】
A.Until
B.After
C.Unless
D.Before
【3】
A.nervous
B.difficult
C.comfortable
D.scared
【4】
A.as
B.for
C.like
D.of
【5】
A.found
B.sold
C.watched
D.cleared
【6】
A.cause
B.purpose
C.way
D.problem
【7】
A.suppose
B.support
C.surprise
D.succeed
【8】
A.confidence
B.service
C.humor
D.challenge
【9】
A.poorer
B.better
C.weaker
D.worse
【10】
A.be afraid of
B.worried about
C.be scared
D.frighten