渭南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、我们的化学老师在课业方面对我们比之前更为严格了。

___________________________________

2、— Could you tell me ________ you’d like me to pay you?

— You’d better use mobile payment, either Alipay or Wechat Pay is OK.

A.how B.what C.whether

3、_____is watching TV. Let’s turn if off.

A. Somebody   B. Anybody

C. Everybody   D. Nobody

4、Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war .

A. breaks out   B. breaks down

C. breaks up   D. breaks off

5、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?

A．Purpose.

B．Mobile.

C．Translate.

6、一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?

一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.

A. a; the   B. the; a   C. a; a   D. the; the

7、I don’t know if he _______ his homework tomorrow. If he _______ it, I’ll tell you.

A．finishes; will finish

B．will finish; finishes

C．will finish; will finish

D．fishes; finishes

8、— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?

—No. It __________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.

A.can’t B.need C.mustn’t

9、—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about yours?

—_____________is white.

A.I B.Me C.Mine D.Myself

10、The air pollution in this area caused the of many trees.

A. die   B. died C. death D. dying

11、—Did it take you a lot of time ________ English last weekend?

—No. I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.

A. practicing speaking

B. practicing spoken

C. to practice speaking

D. practice spoken

12、You have no choice but ______.

A．wait

B．waits

C．waiting

D．to wait

13、Ann went to school on time ________ she got up late yesterday morning.

A．though

B．if

C．unless

D．but

14、Jeff likes music and he wants to be a ________ when he grows up.

A．musician

B．scientist

C．director

D．reporter

15、 He stared the picture for a long time.

A. at B. in   C. on D. for

16、Bing Dwen Dwen, the Winter Olympic Mascot（吉祥物）, _______ from thousands of designs（计划）by children.

A．has chosen

B．chose

C．was chosen

D．choose

17、—Jason, I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer it.

—Oh, I ________ to some loud music at that time.

A．listen

B．listened

C．am listening

D．was listening

18、—I don’t know________.

—Because he has to look after his mother.

A．why he is leaving   B．why is he leaving

C．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving

19、I still can’t understand this passage ________ there is no new words in it.

A．because

B．if

C．though

20、Susan got perfect scores in almost every subject. No wonder she was ________ the top three in our class.

A．with

B．among

C．beside

D．against

21、 — I find it hard to ______ Tom.

— I don’t think so. He is sometimes impatient but he’s kind.

A. go on with  B. get along with

C. go up with  D. catch up with

22、根据句意及汉语提示填空。

【1】Tom is ________ ________ (感兴趣) learning math ．

【2】We’d better ________ _________ _______ (远离) the crowded people．

【3】He isn’t at school now．_______ (也许) he is at home．

【4】Li Lei _______ ________(过去常常) like basketball ．

【5】We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day．

23、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题后横线上。

A： Hello， Maria! Haven't seen you for a long time.

B： I'm busy these days.

A： What a beautiful new skirt you wear today!

B： Thank you.   【1】 

A： Of course. Where did you buy it?

B： I didn't buy it. 

A： You didn't buy it? Is it a gift from your parents?

B： No. 【2】

A： Really? I can't believe it!

B： 【3】 I enjoy making clothes by myself. My mother is really good at making

clothes and she taught me a lot about it.   【4】 The color and design were very

nice to me. I made a skirt with it by myself. A： Wow， what a clever girl you are!

A. Last Sunday I bought a piece of cloth.

B. I'm not kidding.

C. I made it by myself.

D. Do you really think so?

24、   One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later, they indeed saw mice running out, one after another, Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤) out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away at once. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.

After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.

One serious American official said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while , and all felt it made sense.

A Japanese said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.

At that moment, one Chinese asked, "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"

Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered (低下) their heads, being embarrassed, and did not dare to answer.

In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.

【1】When some government officials found a household in a corner, they used ________ to force the mice inside to come out.

A.smoke B.water C.fire D.sand

【2】Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ________.

A.one was beating the other

B.the mouth of the hole was too small

C.they were not afraid of smoke

D.one was trying to help the blind one

【3】Why did they lower their heads, being embarrassed, according to the passage?

A.Because they did not dare to answer.

B.Because they guessed the wrong relationship of the mice.

C.Because they regretted driving a poor blind mouse away.

D.Because they didn't express the best understanding of it.

【4】It is clear that _________

A.all the mice came out of the hole easily.

B.the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke.

C.different people understood the relationship differently.

D.the people knew one of the mice was blind at first sight.

【5】The best title for the passage is _________.

A.Two Lovely Mice B.Help Produces Love

C.Friends in Need D.Love Is All

25、（广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2018届九年级上学期期中）In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, ＂I love you, I wish you enough.＂ The daughter said, ＂Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough too.＂ They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.

Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, ＂Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?＂

His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited (有限的), I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.

＂Yes, I did.＂ I answered, ＂But why is this a last goodbye?＂

＂I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral,＂ he said.

＂When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?＂

He began to smile. ＂My parents used to say it to me. When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.＂ He stopped for a moment and continued, ＂I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger… I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘Goodbye’＂.

He then said goodbye to me and walked away.

【1】Where did the story happen?

A. In a hospital.   B. At an airport.

C. At a train station.   D. In a park.

【2】In the passage, ＂I wish you enough＂ means that we wish _____________.

A. the other person as many good things as possible   B. each other a good life

C. the other person as much sunshine as possible   D. it enough rain

【3】Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?

A. The father’s parents used to say ＂I wish you enough＂.

B. The writer was the father’s friend.

C. The father was sad when his daughter left.

D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.

【4】According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?

A. Because no pain, no gain.

B. Because we can keep our spirit alive.

C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.

D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.

26、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.

First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did man tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.

The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官).

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.

【1】The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us ___________.

A. a red box is heavier than a white one

B. a color has weight in one’s mind

C. white paper is lighter than red paper

D. you can know the weight of a color by holding it

【2】Why did the scientist say colors have smell?

A. Because people can sense the light from colors.

B. Because we can smell colors with our nose.

C. Because every color has its own sweet smell.

D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.

【3】If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _________.

A. rise  B. fall

C. stay the same  D. change now and then

【4】This passage is probably a ___________.

A. book review（评论）  B. fiction novel

C. fairy tale D. science report

27、

【1】You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food_____________.

A. at the front entrance of City Hall

B. at the Ballgame

C. at 5:00 pm

D. at Central Park on Saturday

【2】The Redbirds ballgame____________.

A. is in the afternoon   B. is outside

C. is at the gate     D. might be cold

【3】“The Zoo” is ______________.

A. a park with lots of animals

B. US concert

C. a music group

D. going to give the concert at 8:00 am

28、阅读下面短文，根据中文，首字母，音标 或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺，意思完整。

Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. 【1】 fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(认定) as the inventor a few years ago.

Antonio Meucci was b【2】 in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering 【3】 drawing. During his studies. Meucci started to experiment with electricity. He discovered that sound could 【4】[ trævl] through metal cables.

When two places were 【5】(与.....连接) wire，people in those places could hear each other talk.

In 1850，Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci 【6】 (担心) his wife, because she had become very ill. He needed to k【7】 in touch with her at all times. To s【8】 this problem，he connected metal cables 【9】 his home and his workshop. This way，they could 【10】 (与.....谈话) each other conveniently.

Meucci invited a group of people to see his new i【11】. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.

Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Grabam Bell was w【12】 on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.

In 2002, 【13】(多于) a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized 【14】 the government. He will now be known 【15】(全世界) as the telephone’s inventor.

29、完形填空。

A

Dear Mr. Zhu,

I read your magazine every month. I   your column(栏目)“Teenagers Now” a lot. I am almost 17, and have some problems at home. They are always  troubling me. I hope you can help me.

The problem is my . Whenever I want to do something or tell him my idea, he doesn’t listen to me at all. Whenever I try to talk to him, he just shouts at me. When I don’t listen to him, the two of us   .

He and my mother always   me do things I don’t like, such as   the piano and learning Japanese. Then, when I have some free time and want to be alone, they are not happy.

My father gets very   when I listen to music. Also, every time I watch a DVD in the evening, he sends me to   or tells me to spend more time studying. He has   stopped me from getting on the Internet.

I love him a lot, but I don’t understand why he always says”   ” to the things I want to do. He was once a young person as I   now. He should understand me better than he does now. Don’t you think so?

Yours truly,

Liu Wei

【1】A.write     B.love  C.hate D.make

【2】A. father   B. mother  C. friend D. teacher

【3】A. smile B. laugh C. sing   D. quarrel

【4】A. allow     B. make C. want    D. ask

【5】A. playing B. buying  C. mending  D. borrowing

【6】A. glad  B. angry  C. strange  D. surprised

【7】A. bed   B. shop    C. home   D. hospital

【8】A. hardly   B. never   C. already  D. even

【9】A. OK  B. Yes  C. No   D. Good

【10】A. was  B. were C. am   D. will be