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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
73. People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records.
Why do we have libraries? 74.What good are these documents and history books? Why do we record and save the actions of men, the negotiations1 of government officials and the events during wars?
75.We do it because, sometimes, the voice of experience can cause us to stop, look and listen. Sometimes, past records, when understood in the right way, can help us decide what to do and what not to do. If we are ever to create lasting peace, we must seek its origins in human experience and in the records of human history.
【1】_____________
【2】_____________
【3】_____________
2、 They had a wonderful time at the party. They ate and ate until no food remained on the table.
A.reminded of B.was left C.needed D.remembered
3、He offered me some , and I think it is worth .
A. advise, taking B. suggestions, taking
C. advice, to taking D. advice, taking
4、When I am feeling tired or stressed, I prefer ________ some sports ________ myself up.
A．do; to cheer
B．doing; to cheering
C．to do; to cheer
D．to do; to cheering
5、—Is this your shoe?
—Yes, but where is _____?
A．the other one B．other one
C．another one D．the others
6、I like playing sports and I always ______ one hour walking from home to school every morning.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
7、—Here’s so much trash. Could you please ________?
—With pleasure. I’ll do it right away.
A．give it out
B．put it out
C．send it out
D．take it out
8、---Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?
---Yes, it is __________.
A. 856620 B. 85626 C. 58662 D. 58626
9、The children___ play football on the road.
A．can't B．can
C．mustn't D．must
10、—How was your life in England?
—Quite different from here. ________ people there drink tea with milk.
A．To start with
B．To my surprise
C．In my opinion
D．At the beginning
11、 , I broke your glasses just now?
A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you
12、—What is the ________ of the story?
—It's about love and family.
A.review B.memory C.standard D.subject
13、Shanghai, one of the international cities in the world, ____ many changes in the past ten years.
A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
14、We did finish our project before the competition at last the day before yesterday.
A.eventually B.lately C.possibly
15、—Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China?
—Yes，I am still wondering __________ .
A．how is Chinese paper cut made
B．how was the Great Wall built in ancient times
C．why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance
D．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival
16、—I don’t have white shoes for tomorrow’s speech contest．
一My brother has _______ pair．Would you like to try ________ on?
A．a：it B．one, it
C．one，them D．two, them
17、---It’s generous ________ Millie to donate all her pocket money to UNICEF．
---Yes. It is really meaningful _________ us to do something for charities．
A．of；of B．for；for C．for；of D．of；for
18、We always________ the smiling faces of children________ red apples.
A.compare; to B.compare; with C.compare; as
19、—Excuse me. Do you know _______?
—Yes, there is a flower shop on Green Street.
A. how I can buy some flowers
B. where I can buy some flowers
C. how I can buy some flowers
D. where can I buy some flowers
20、--What were you and the policeman talking about? --He asked me_______.
A. why was I staying there
B. what I have been
C. how could he get through the building
D. whether I could help him
21、一The radio says there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go hiking this weekend.
一 ! I'm looking forward to it.
A. Never mind B. It's my pleasure
C. What a pity D. No problem
22、任务型阅读
I栏是某论坛上发布的对澳大利亚某些信息的提问，II栏是六条关于澳大利亚的信息，请从A---F中为I栏各提问选出最佳的答案，期中有一项为多余的选项。
I
【1】How many states are there in Australia?
【2】Is Sydney the capital city of Australia?
【3】What’s Australia’s national language?
【4】How large is Australia?
【5】How many people are there in Australia?
II
A. No, it isn’t. Its capital city is Canberra. Sydney is Australia’s largest city.
B. English. According to a study in 2011, English is the only language spoken at home for about 81% of the population.
C. Six. They are New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania,Victoria and Western Australia.
D. Well, it covers an area of more than 7,692,000 square kilometers. It is the sixth largest country in the world.
E. Australia’s national colours are green and gold. Green and gold are also the traditional team colours of Australia national sports teams.
F. The total population in Australia was last recorded at 23.5 million people in 2014. By 2050, its population is expected to reach about 42million.
23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sally! You look pretty in your new skirt!
B: Thank you, Jenny.
A: 【1】?
B: My aunt bought it for me.
A: What’s it made of?
B:【2】. It’s very comfortable.
A: Where did she buy it?
B: 【3】. There were different kinds of clothes for girls.
A: 【4】?
B: Oh, it is 200 yuan. I think it’s a bit expensive.
A: I want to buy a skirt, too. 【5】?
B: Yes, of course. When are you going there?
A: Tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
24、 We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (咔哒). Later, we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat, waiting to be liked. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar (熟悉的) to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the internet, one will involuntarily (不自觉地) check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.
【1】What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays ?
A.People talk about their microblogs or WeChat.
B.People learn from each other how to cook dishes.
C.People take photos of dishes and post them before eating.
D.People like taking photos with friends or families.
【2】What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food ?
A.It makes people stay long. B.It makes food less delicious
C.It makes people want to leave. D.It makes people enjoy the food
【3】What does the fourth paragraph talk about ?
A.The reasons for checking your mobiles.
B.The ways of posting the photos onto the internet.
C.The tips of making others like your photos on the microblog.
D.Other bad influences of taking photos before meals.
【4】What does the writer think of taking photos of food ?
A.Funny B.Helpful C.Necessary D.Unacceptable
【5】What can we learn from the passage ?
A.Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.
B.Forget the photos and enjoy the life with people around us.
C.Take photos of delicious food and share them with others
D.Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
25、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls.
“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she was walking into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll - one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third...A doll a year from Joyce never arrived late. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy's mind until one day her father gave the answer, Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the mostpreciousin her eyes. Her mother's story being recalled(回忆) , Amy got an idea.
It was Joyce's 60th birthday. A package was delivered(递送) to her, with a card that read:
Dear Joyce,
I forget to send you the package(包裹) that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.
Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll that she had waited for so many years, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.
【1】We can tell from the story that Joyce is _____
A. Amy’s daughter B. Amy’s mother
C. the grandma doll D. Angel of Joy
【2】Why did Joyce often buy a doll for her as a birthday present every year?
A. Because Amy liked dolls.
B. Because Amy’s mother Joyce liked dolls.
C. Because the dolls made Joyce think of the never-received gift given by her parents.
D. Because Joyce’s parents liked dolls.
【3】The underlined word “precious” probably means ________.
A. expensive B. beautiful
C. useful D. valuable
【4】How do you understand the last sentence “The doll, given by ‘Angel of Joy’”, made her the happiest “child” in the world?
A. Amy’s doll gift made Joyce feel so happy that she smiled like a child
B. Though Joyce was old, she still wished to have a doll that is often liked by a child
C. Joyce seemed to realize the dream in her childhood----receiving her parents’ gift.
D. Joyce thought the doll was only suitable for children.
26、Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), which caused hundreds of deaths in central Hubei Province. As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS(渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed(瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的) failure. While he working with handicapped(瘸的) legs, his wife was confirmed to infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she was sent to hospital. Even then he could only stay there for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to many areas. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.
Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all. We have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people.” Zhang said.
【1】What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?
A．His colleagues knew his health condition in October 2018.
B．His wife worked in the same hospital as him.
C．He treated people injured in the earthquake in Sichuan.
D．He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.
【2】What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?
A．He wants to realize his dream.
B．He decides to fight the disease.
C．He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.
D．He will soon leave the hospital.
【3】This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the novel coronavirus pneumonia
B．Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wife
C．How to prevent the novel coronavirus pneumonia
D．Zhang Dingyu’s story with his colleagues
【4】Which of the following is in the right order?
①Zhang got ill with ALS.
②Zhang’s wife was confirmed to get infected with coronavirus.
③Zhang’s wife recovered from the coronavirus.
④Zhang entered Sichuan Province to offer medical services.
A．④①③②
B．②③④①
C．④①②③
D．②③①④
27、The game of Go (围棋) was one of the four greatest artistic types in Chinese culture. It is not only a competitive event of the mind, but also a board game of entertainment.
Created in China more than four thousand years ago, Go was introduced to Korea and Japan over 1,000 years ago and has become a favorite activity of many people there. Today, Go still serves as an important way of cultural exchange among people in many Eastern and Western countries. Players in these countries take part in many international games every year.
The game of Go has many meanings for real life. It symbolizes (象征着) a square world of round pieces in black and white. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white ones in total. While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. The proper placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to how one might find proper solutions to problems in life.
Go pays much attention to peaceful competition and coexistence (共存). In a game of Go, the players do not wipe out each other’s pieces. Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space. However, in chess and Chinese chess, the players try to wipe out as many of the other side’s pieces as possible. The one who forces the other side’s commander (主帅) into a dead corner then wins the game. Therefore, Go carries deeper cultural and philosophical (哲学的) meanings.
【1】According to the passage, which of the following statements about Go is TRUE?
A．The game of Go is less peaceful than Chinese chess.
B．There are 181 white pieces and 180 black ones in total.
C．The game of Go was invented in the Western countries.
D．The game of Go is an artistic board game of entertainment.
【2】The underlined phrase “wipe out” in paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A．fall off
B．eat up
C．put on
D．lose control
【3】The best title of the passage may be _____.
A．The Rules of Go
B．The History of Co
C．A Game of Wisdom and Peace
D．Four Major Arts in Chinese Culture
【4】From the passage, what can we learn from the game of Go?
A．The road to success is taken step by step.
B．Leave some space and compete in peace.
C．Anything you get requires something you pay.
D．One careless move and the whole game is lost.
28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
On a school day, 60 students at Xishan Primary School in Shunde, Guangdong are having an after-school cooking class. They are learning how to make corn soup and fried eggs. In fact, since last September, the school has given after-school 【1】 to students. Cooking classes are very 【2】 with students. Most of the students are interested in 【3】. This change came after a new guideline (指导方针) called the “double reduction (双减)” policy.
“Before the guideline, I had to send my son to different 【4】 of after-school classes. But now, with homework finished at school, I don’t 【5】 about his study so much. The guideline reduced all my worries. We can read books or go 【6】 for a walk in the evening,” said Liu Fan, a mother of a fifth-grader.
“I think this policy helps me a lot. Before the guideline, I had to take classes every day. Now I only have classes from Monday 【7】 Friday, so I can be free on weekends to do my favorite things. I can read books for more knowledge, 【8】 to music for fun and do sports for health,” said another seventh-grader.
【9】, some people are still afraid that some students cannot plan their free time well. They think that they may 【10】 lots of time on something meaningless, like playing computer games all night.
29、I had the meanest（最刻薄的） mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs or toast. When others had cokes and candy for ________, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was ________ from the other kids’ as well. But at least, I wasn’t ________ in my sufferings. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know ________ our friends were and where we were going. We had to ________ clean clothes and take a bath every day.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept—my mother actually dared to break the Child Labor Law, she made us ________. We had to wash dishes, make beds, learn to cook and all sorts of cruel things. I believe she lay awake at night ________ of mean things to do to us.
My mother was a complete failure as a mother. All of us received higher education and ________ of us have ever been arrested（逮捕） or divorced（离婚）. She forced us to ________ into an educated and honest adult. I am now trying to raise my three children in this way. I am filled with ________ when my children call me mean. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.
【1】
A．lunch
B．supper
C．breakfast
D．food
【2】
A．same
B．difficult
C．different
D．similar
【3】
A．afraid
B．alone
C．free
D．upset
【4】
A．why
B．what
C．when
D．who
【5】
A．wear
B．dry
C．bring
D．wash
【6】
A．work
B．study
C．sleep
D．eat
【7】
A．putting
B．cutting
C．thinking
D．looking
【8】
A．some
B．both
C．neither
D．none
【9】
A．grow up
B．set up
C．put up
D．dress up
【10】
A．fear
B．anger
C．sorry
D．pride
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