万宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、把所有东西保持井然有序，你有什么困难吗？

___________________________

2、I had invited Liu Ying and Liu Li to come to my birthday party, but____of them showed up.

A.both B.all C.none D.neither

3、They found  very difficult to learn Japanese well.

A. that B. this  C. myself D. it

4、— Everyone knows Canada is the second _______ country in the world.

— That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia.

A．larger; any

B．larger; the other

C．largest; any

D．largest; any other

5、I like the singer ____ different kinds of music.

A. that play   B. who play   C. who can play   D. whom plays

6、Work hard, _______ you’ll be very pleased with yourself in July next year.

A.and B.or C.unless D.because

7、—Do you often play ______ piano?

—Yes, I want to be ______ musician like Lang Lang.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; an

8、I think physics is _________ for me to learn well, but I won’t give it up easily.

A．different

B．easy

C．interesting

D．difficult

9、—Well done! You have prepared enough food for the trip.

—Thank you. But Jane’s is ________ ours.

A.as many as twice B.as much as twice C.twice as much as

10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A.admit B.afraid C.action D.attract

11、— Who is in the classroom, Kim?

— . All the students are running on the playground.

A．None

B．Nobody

C．Nothing

D．Neither

12、Which of the following gestures means “I’m just kidding.”

A.   B. C.

13、—I have a lot of rules at my home.

—So ________.

A．do we

B．we do

C．are we

14、—Helen’s already late for the train, right?

—________ The train will leave in 5 minutes.

A．Yes, she is.

B．Yes, she has.

C．No, she isn’t.

D．No, she hasn’t.

15、I ________ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane takes off.

A．leave

B．am leaving

C．have left

D．left

16、You are supposed _______ at the door before you enter other people’s office.

A．knock

B．knocking

C．knocked

D．to knock

17、Not only all the students but also the teacher ________going to the zoo tomorrow.

A．are

B．is

C．were

18、You can't have them both. You can choose _______ the bike __________ the toy car.

A. either; or   B. both; and   C. not only; but also   D. neither; nor

19、—You won the first prize in the last Physics competition once again.

—__   _. I made several mistakes.

A. Congratulations B. It doesn’t matter

C. Don’t mention it  D.You must be joking

20、In winter, we must pay attention to _________.

A. keep warm   B. keep warmly

C. keeping warm   D. keeping warmly

21、—I haven't seen Bob for a long time. —I haven't seen him，_________.

A. too B. either C. instead

22、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

【1】The teacher told us that practice ___________(make) perfect in learning.

【2】He _______(write) a novel last month, I wonder if he has finished it.

【3】“The Belt and Road Initiatives(一带一路)”_________ (connect) China to the world in the near future.

【4】Humans ______ (pollute) the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air clean water..

【5】I don’t know what I should pay attention to _________ (reduce) the pollution.

【6】Why can’t you just believe me? I ___________ (tell) you everything I know!

【7】There’s no doubt that those islands in the South China Sea__________ (discover) first by Chinese.

【8】Nobody spent more time than Audrey Hepburn did ________(work) closely with the UNICEF.

23、March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. _【1】_In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. __【2】__ Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so.  Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.  One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either._ 【3】__Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.

_【4】_ Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. _【5】Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

24、If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping (拍) of each other's raised (举起的) right hands together.

People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.

This gesture may come from the old Roman（罗马） gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.

Why not try to give the high five to your friends?

【1】“Give me five” is a gesture to _______.

A. make people laugh 

B. ask for money 

C. celebrate success

【2】The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of _______.

A. toes B. hands   C. arms

【3】When you ______, you give your friends high fives.

A. lose your money

B. pick up some money

C. win a football game

【4】The gesture started in _______ according to the story.

A. Rome   B. America   C. China

【5】 Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? Because ______.

A. they wanted to show there were no swords in their hands.

B. they were happy to see the emperor

C. they wanted to show their respect to the emperor.

25、The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.

When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.

3-D, means having three dimensions*: width*, height and depth*. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the pupils of a person’s eyes about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different angle*. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye makes us see depth.

While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.

So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film projects. One projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.

While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reason is the 3-D glasses make the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.

【1】The third paragraph mainly tells us _____________.

A. how we see things in 3-D

B. how we watch the Olympic Games

C. how 3-D films are made

D. where we watch 3-Dfilms or TV

【2】When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes gets ______ information.

A. no   B. different C. dark D. the same

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. We don’t have to wear 3-Dglasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.

B. The 3-D technology is depended on the way the human ear and eye work.

C. All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.

D. 3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.

【4】Why are some people against watching 3-Dfilms? Because ________.

A.they make them more excited or sadder.

B.3-D glasses make the screen look darker.

C.3-D films make all people get headaches.

D.They dislike watching the Olympic Games.

26、

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】If you become a volunteer in the activity, you should work for at least ________.

A．five days a week

B．half a year

C．one and a half hours a day.

【2】What should a volunteer do before being sent to a school?

A．Take a training course.

B．Work on weekend afternoon.

C．Give up his own job.

【3】From the ________, we can learn about the volunteers’ advantages.

A．poster

B．letter

C．survey

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A．Volunteers have to attend a meeting once a month.

B．Volunteers can develop some useful skills through the activity.

C．Only students can apply for（申请）the volunteer work.

【5】The purpose of the volunteer activity is to ________.

A．give a hand to poor people in the world

B．keep children at school safe

C．help children whose parents live and work away from them

27、I bought a jasmine （茉莉花）plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.

One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn’t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom. Regretfully, I gave it away.

In a way, my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.

Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for two weeks.

【2】When the writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt surprised.

【3】Mary returned the plant to me because of leaving.

【4】The writer couldn’t wait to see the plant bloom this time.

【5】The writer knew something important from this experience.

28、   English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as 【1】 (paint) the walls or putting in a new shower, they will 【2】 [ˈprɒbəbli] do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 【3】 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to 【4】 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a【5】 the cost. So, it is not 【6】 (surprise) that DIY is very popular.

DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture(家具) because they can't understand the instructions(操作说明) well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i【7】 is difficult to build. DIY can also be 【8】 [ˈdeɪndʒərəs]. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 【9】 (luck), many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is 【10】（report） that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the ________when I noticed an old lady. She was walking on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）.

As I ________her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some ________ in her hands.

I walked on and arrived at the traffic lights. Waiting there, I saw the mailbox ________the street. The light turned green, but I pretended（假装）to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was ________. Drivers often drove ________ through red lights and stop signs.

I stayed there until she reached me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and ________it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand in hand, we were waiting for the light to change.

When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, ________the letters into the mailbox. Then I took her back across the street.

As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the ________ of her hand in my own.

People say the first language of all humans is touch. A caring touch helps to make a bad situation ________. And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.

【1】

A．crowd

B．snow

C．wind

D．rain

【2】

A．knew

B．expected

C．missed

D．passed

【3】

A．letters

B．pictures

C．books

D．flowers

【4】

A．across

B．over

C．through

D．behind

【5】

A．strange

B．crazy

C．dangerous

D．safe

【6】

A．carefully

B．quietly

C．quickly

D．calmly

【7】

A．pushed

B．pulled

C．hit

D．held

【8】

A．took

B．sent

C．put

D．locked

【9】

A．warmth

B．trust

C．care

D．love

【10】

A．interesting

B．necessary

C．popular

D．hopeful