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吐鲁番2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、由这位年轻作家写的小说非常值得一读。

    _____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Before Mr. Green started out for a travel, he ________ the water supply(供应).

    A.put off

    B.shut off

    C.go off

    D.show off

  • 3、Students shouldn't be allowed to get their ears ______.

    A. to pierce   B. pierced   C. piercing   D. pierce

  • 4、This room is ________ than that one, but it's beautiful.

    A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest

  • 5、—The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.

    .

    A.No problem

    B.Exactly

    C.All right

    D.That is all right

  • 6、The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.

    A. us   B. our   C. ours   D. ourselves

  • 7、We need to open the windows of our classroom ____ we can breathe more fresh air.

    A. so that   B. for

    C. in order to   D. unless

     

  • 8、Jack ___________a few discoveries in chemistry since he became a scientist.

    A.is making B.will make C.made D.has made

  • 9、He looked very pleased ________ himself so I knew he had passed his driving test.

    A.to

    B.for

    C.with

    D.on

  • 10、The dress is made by ________ hand and it is made of ________ silk.

    A.不填; a

    B.the; a

    C.不填; 不填

    D.the; 不填

  • 11、Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.

    A. on   B. in C. at

     

  • 12、—Yesterday, _________ 8-year-old boy fell into the river.

    —Yes, _________ boy was saved by a policeman.

    A.an; a

    B.an; the

    C.the; the

    D.the; a

  • 13、Jerry is always so busy that he can hardly _________ a few minutes to talk with his child.

    A. spare   B. share   C. spend   D. save

     

  • 14、The number of the volunteers ______100 now. And a small number of them _______ already gone to the workplace.

    A. is, have   B. are, have   C. is , has

  • 15、Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.

    A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the

  • 16、There are many students in the playground. Some are running, ________ are playing.

    A.other B.others C.the others D.the other

  • 17、—Could you help me with English after school?

    —________.

    A.My pleasure

    B.You’re welcome

    C.With pleasure

    D.Don’t mention it

  • 18、The guests praised Tom and his younger sister, because they _________well at the meal.

    A.will behave B.behaved C.have behaved D.were behaving

  • 19、I think   is really difficult for me to memorize so many new words.

    A. it   B. that C. This

     

  • 20、---Would you mind helping tidy up the bedroom?

    ------_______. Let me help you.

    A. Yes, OK.

    B. Of course not

    C. Sorry, I will

    D. Certainly, please.

     

  • 21、You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.

    A.go

    B.to go

    C.going

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。

     

    A. How did it keep wine warm?

    B. What was it made of ?

    C. What’s that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?

    D. Where was it invented?

    E. What was it used for?

    F. That’s a good idea.

    A: 51.1 .

    B: It’s a cup.

    A: A cup? It’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.

    B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.

    A: 52.2 .

    B: It was used for drinking wine.

    A: 53.3 .

    B: It was made of metal. It’s interesting, isn’t it?

    A: Yeah. Look! There’s a teapot in a bowl.

    B: That’s not a teapot. It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.

    A: 54 .4 .

    B:When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.

    A: 55.5 .Thank you, Lin Mei. I’ve learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.

  • 23、根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词),使对话完整、正确。

    A: 【1】 . Could you please tell me where the biggest supermarket is?

    B: Sure. Go 【2】 this street until you reach the fifth traffic lights, then turn right. At the end of that road, you’ll 【3】 it.

    A: Is it very far from here?

    B: Yes, 【4】 take a bus there.

    A: Which bus should I take?

    B: The No.13 bus. It will take you there.

    A: How long 【5】?

    B: About twenty minutes.

    A: Oh, thank you very much.

    B: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

    Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

    Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4 mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏). Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish.

    Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

    1 shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.

    A.Space rubbish: 20%; Spaceships: 0%; Satellites: 40%

    B.Space rubbish: 60%; Spaceships: 10%; Satellites: 30%

    C.Space rubbish: 50%; Spaceships: 20%; Satellites: 30%

    D.Space rubbish: 45%; Spaceships: 30%; Satellites: 25%

    2The radiation from the sun and other stars is to spacemen.

    A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful

    3The underlined word "fragments" means " ".

    A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.烟雾 D.飞碟

    4The passage talks about kinds of danger in space.

    A.two B.three C.four D.five

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

    B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

    C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.

    D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.

  • 25、Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.

    When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立)and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

    In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite (卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-l was successfully sent into the air.”

    In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.

    Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”

    Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

    【1】Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?

    A.To find a new job.

    B.To receive further study.

    C.To meet with his parents.

    D.To find better working conditions.

    【2】When was China’s first medium rocket created?

    A.In 1955.

    B.In 1956.

    C.In 1964.

    D.In 1970.

    【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

    A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.

    B.The reason why a special organization was set up.

    C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.

    D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.

    【4】In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?

    A.His love for the motherland.

    B.His professional knowledge.

    C.His working experience.

    D.His anger towards America.

    【5】We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A.Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950

    B.The young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles

    C.New Chins was in great need of scientists like Qian

    D.Hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry

  • 26、Masks mark a hero

    What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.

    As of Feb 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.

    Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients.

    “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don’t have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.

    With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.

    Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.

    When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.

    “It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily.

    US writer Khalil Gibran (1883—1931) once wrote, “Tenderness (温柔) and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair (绝望), but the manifestations of strength and resolution.” It’s true for the medical workers.

    Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary (不同寻常的) times, they are heroes.

    【1】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu’s words?

    A.He wants to help as many patients as possible.

    B.His illness makes him work without fear.

    C.He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.

    D.His illness has turned him into an impatient man.

    【2】Why doesn’t Lu Jingjing answer her parents’ video calls?

    A.She is too busy and has no time for video chats.

    B.There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital.

    C.It’s not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.

    D.She doesn’t want her parents to worry about her.

    【3】What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?

    A.To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP.

    B.To explain what makes a modern-day hero.

    C.To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.

    D.To show the difficulties faced by the medical staff treating NCP patients.

  • 27、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

    Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

    You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

    In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

    Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

    You must also never give up your dream.

    There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

    【1】Follow Your Heart is   .

    A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real

    B. the most important dream to have for teenagers

    C. the name of a famous Australian writer

    D. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews

    【2】 If you want to make your dream real, you should   .

    A. remember what your dream is

    B. keep telling yourself what you want

    C. never be afraid of difficulties

    D. try to start with all the things above

    【3】From the text, we know the word“challenge”means“   ”.

    A. 变化 B. 挑战  C. 决定  D. 态度

    【4】What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?

    A. Always remember what your dream is.

    B. Watch TV instead of studying.

    C. Do what you should do step by step.

    D. Save money to buy new books.

    【5】What is the best title for the text?

    A. Make a Big Dream

    B. How to Find Your Real Dream

    C. Never Stop Dreaming of Success

    D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

    In ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic stories from generation (一代人) to generation. Here are the stories of 【1】 (second) famous characters.

    One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family, 【2】 he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn’t afford a lamp. He didn’t worry about that 【3】 summer. In the evening, he caught some 【4】 (firefly), put 【5】 (they) in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening.

    The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn’t go to school. So he studied at home. He 【6】 (have) to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. On 【7】 (snow) nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why? Because there was the light of snow outside.

    Later, people use “Nang Ying Ying Xue” to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is. When we are having 【8】 hard time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock us down. Even in the 【9】 (hard) situation, there is hope that encourages us 【10】 (move) forward.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A man had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He______warm milk. It would not come down.

    The tree was not ______ enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied rope to his ______ and pull it until the tree bent down, he could then ______ up and get the cat.

    That's what he did all  the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit ______, the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the cat. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.

    The tree went "boing!" and the cat was nowhere to be found.

    The man felt ______. He asked people he met, "Have you______a little cat?" No. Nobody had.

    A few______ later, he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into her shopping basket and was______ to see cat food.

    This woman was a cat ______ and everyone knew it, so he asked her, "______ are you buying cat food?" She replied, "You won't believe this, "and then told him how her little girl had been asking her for a cat, _____ she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had asked again, so the Mom finally ______ her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the ______."

    She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, ______won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came lying through the air, and landed right in front of her."

    1A.left B.offered C.threw D.drank

    2A.tall B.old C.close D.strong

    3A.car B.body C.door D.window

    4A.pick B.look C.reach D.climb

    5A.faster B.higher C.nearer D.further

    6A.sick B.bored C.funny D.terrible

    7A.seen B.lost C.raised D.bought

    8A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years

    9A.happy B.sorry C.worried D.surprised

    10A.lover B.hater C.keeper D.trainer

    11A.Why B.How C.When D.Where

    12A.so B.or C.but D.until

    13A.told B.warned C.advised D.ordered

    14A.sky B.tree C.wall D.building

    15A.he B.you C.she D.they

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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