1、英汉互译
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
【1】她建议他们同儿子亲自谈谈。(in person)
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【2】他决定改变生活,并发誓成为一个更好的人(promise to be)
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【3】我发现有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀(the secrete to)
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【4】Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.do you agree?
____________________________________________________________________
【5】I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting.
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2、You have grown up and you should _______ what you have done .
A. be responsible for B. be responsible to
C. responsible for D. responsible to
3、I’m going to look for another job ________ the factory offers me more money.
A. after B. unless C. when
4、—Do you know the result of yesterday’s football game?
―Yeah, our team won again and there was________excitement just before it ended.
A.a large number of
B.a great deal of
C.a few
D.quite
5、—How nice the building is!
—It ________ be a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A.must B.mustn't C.can't D.may
6、--- I don’t know when ______ tomorrow.
--- I will call you as soon as he ______.
A. will he come, arrives
B. he will come, arrives
C. he will come, will arrive
D. will he come, will arrive
7、There are ________ many people in Qianmen Street ________ we can’t walk a little faster.
A.such; that
B.so; that
C.too; to
D.enough; that
8、—________dictionary is this?
—It must be________.
A. Who; Tom B. Who; Tom's C. Whose; Tom D. Whose; Tom's
9、Women like buying bags because “ A woman________have too many bags.”
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t
10、—Did you know __________?
—Yes. She was going over our writing and nearly half the class did rather poorly.
A.how Miss Lin was doing
B.what the matter was with her
C.whether Miss Lin finished her work
D.why Miss Lin got angry
11、Not only the students but also their teacher_______ the Great Wall before.
A. have been to B. has been to
C. has gone to D. went
12、 Great changes __________ in our school in the past few years.
A.have taken place
B.took place
C.take place
D.will take place
13、—Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up?
—We’re not allowed to bring phones to school. I broke the rule.
A.told
B.are told
C.were told
14、While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish________ out of the water.
A. to jump B. jumps C. jumping D. jumped
15、Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.
A. will record B. will be record
C. records D. is recorded
16、—I hear your grandfather has an old cup in your home.
—Yes, It drinking tea long ago and my grandfather drink tea with it when he was young.
A. was used to; was used to B. used for; used to
C. was used for; was used to D. was used for; used to
17、None of us knew what had happened________they told us about it.
A.when
B.until
C.after
D.though
18、— Could you tell me ________ yesterday?
— Yes. To return the history book.
A.what you came here for B.why did you come here C.how you come here
19、—Do you hear the strange noise in the neighborhood? I think it might be a dog.
—But I can’t see a dog or anything else, ________.
A.too B.neither C.either
20、—What's the meaning of this word?
—Let me__________in the dictionary.
A.run after it B.run it after C.look up it D.look it up
21、—Have you been to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park?
—Yes, I ________ there with my parents last summer vacation. The scene was very beautiful.
A.go
B.went
C.was going
D.have gone
22、我经常告诉父母别再为我担心,我已经长大了。
I often ________________because I’ve already grown up.
23、从文后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
A: Look! A new machine.
B: 【1】
A: Only a week.
B: 【2】 What is it used for?
A: 【3】
B: Where was it made?
A: 【4】
B: Have you used it yet?
A: 【5】 I have used it several times.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s very convenient.
B: Sounds great.
A.Making noodles.
B.How often do you use it?
C.How long have you had it?
D.Yes, I have.
E.Who was it invented by?
F.In Taiyuan.
G.It looks strange.
24、①Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion.
②Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.
③Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said.
④These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.
⑤At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.
⑥No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’s development and culture is growing.
【1】In Paragraph 1, the writer introduces guochao by ________.
A.telling a story
B.listing a fact
C.asking a question
D.making a comparison
【2】What can we learn about Chinese brand Li-Ning from Paragraph 2?
A.It increased the world market share before 2018.
B.It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.
C.It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.
D.It started the trend of guochao around the world.
【3】The underlined word converted can be replaced by “________”.
A.started
B.developed
C.changed
D.improved
【4】Which is the structure of the passage?
A.①-②-③④⑤-⑥
B.①-②③-④⑤-⑥
C.①-②③④-⑤-⑥
D.①-②③④-⑤⑥
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Guochao, A New Fashion Trend
B.Young People’s Special Love
C.The Advantages of Local Brands
D.The Development of Chinese Brands
25、Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.
A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear better, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.
For example, when the violinists play in a band, they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.
Gotfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to use singing words to help his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.
So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. “Playing an instrument or singing,” says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.”
【1】What were the people asked to do in the study?
A.Listen to different kinds of music.
B.Make some noise in a room.
C.Give some people musical training.
D.Listen to a person talking in a noisy room.
【2】What does the writer use the example of violinists to explain?
A.How musicians play in a band.
B.How musicians make beautiful sounds.
C.Why musicians have better hearing ability.
D.Why musicians are afraid of lots of noise.
【3】What does the word “ignore” mean in the third paragraph?
A.Listen to.
B.Look at.
C.Find out.
D.Pay no attention to.
【4】How did Gotfried Schlaug help his stroke patients speak?
A.By playing music for them.
B.By using singing words.
C.By fixing the bad parts of their brains.
D.By teaching them to play instruments.
【5】What can be a proper title for the text?
A.Ways of Playing Music
B.Advice about Making Brains Active
C.Results of Studying Stroke Patients
D.Connection between Music and Language
26、 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all.” Della counted the money sadly. How could she buy her husband a Christmas gift with so little money, though she had saved for long? “This is the only way to get money,” Della touched her hair gently. There were two things that Jim and Della really loved. One was Jim’s gold watch that had been his grandfather’s. The other was Della’s hair.
Without hesitation(犹豫), Della went inside a shop and sold her hair. After buying Jim a gold watch chain(链条) as a present, she had only eighty-seven cents left.
Excited but a little worried, Della waited to surprise Jim. The door opened, and Jim stepped in. His expression(表情)was strange after seeing Della. “Don’t look at me that way. I cut my hair off because I couldn’t have lived through another Christmas without giving you a present. It will grow again. Jim, and let’s be happy!”
After a while, Jim took out a box. “Open it, and you’ll understand.” Della opened it and surprised to see a set of combs(梳子). She had wished for them but thought she would never own such beautiful things. And now they were hers, but she had no hair to wear them in!
“Well, my hair grows fast.” Della took out carefully the gold chain and showed it to Jim. "Isn’t this present beautiful, Jim? Take out your watch and let’s see how smart it is!”
Instead of obeying(服从), Jim put his hands under the back of his head and smiled.....
【1】How much money did Della make by selling her hair?
A.Eighty-seven cents. B.One dollar. C.Twenty dollars.
【2】How did Jim feel when he saw Della’s short hair?
A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Scared.
【3】Why didn’t Jim take out his watch?
A.Because he sold his watch.
B.Because it was too old to work.
C.Because he was angry with Della.
【4】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.The couple lived a happy and rich life.
B.Della didn’t like the present Jim bought.
C.The couple actually have their best presents.
【5】What’s the theme of this story?
A.Present can give us happiness.
B.Love is priceless and selfless.
C.A stupid couple lived unhappily.
27、
Readers The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tells the moving stories behind those people. Channel: CCTV 1 Producer & Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. on Friday & Sunday |
The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can't even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve people's skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director & Designer: Guan Zhengwen Time: 9:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m. on Saturday & Wednesday |
Keep Running It's a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions(任务). In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Director: Yao Yitian Time: 9:30 p.m.-11:30 p.m on Friday |
King Cross It's a music show. Many famous stars sing songs in the show. People can enjoy wonderful music. Channel: Beijing TV Hostess: Li Kun Time: 8:30 p.m.-10:10 p.m. on Saturday |
【1】What does Dong Qing do?
A.A director and designer.
B.A producer and hostess.
C.A director and producer.
D.A producer and designer.
【2】According to the passage we can through King Cross.
A.know many moving stories
B.improve our skills of writing
C.learn team spirit
D.enjoy beautiful music
【3】If we are free at 10:30 in the evening, which TV show can we watch?
A.Keep Running
B.The Chinese Character Dictation Competition
C.Readers
D.King Cross
28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear David,
How is everything going? You asked me 【1】 Chinese family rules and values in your last letter. In my opinion, they are common beliefs that family members should follow.
From a very young age, my parents told me to respect 【2】 old and care for the young. Many traditional stories also told us how to be honest 【3】 keep our promises. When people are in trouble, be there and help them. I enjoyed reading those stories and I was influenced by 【4】 I read and heard. As I grew older, I came to understand the importance of family rules and values. I think we teenagers need to pass them on.
【5】 there any family rules and values like ours in your country? Please write to me soon.
Good wishes,
Li Hua
29、完形填空。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养) in your life.
Often, young children are easily when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive to them. Many times children do not know how to their frustration(挫折) when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive experiences at home and at school, children need to learn to properly deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase children’s self- control.
Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may us from making progress in life. We must use our to become free of them.
【1】A. for B. at C. on D. about
【2】A. and B. while C. but D. or
【3】A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening
【4】A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited
【5】A. begin with B. play with C. deal with D. do with
【6】A. what B. which C. why D. who
【7】A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies
【8】A. early B. late C. on time D. slowly
【9】A. leave B. make C. keep D. push
【10】A. decision B. energy C. knowledge D. self-control