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张掖2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个病毒太厉害了,导致机器人不能再正常工作了。

    ________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、——How about going hiking this weekend?

    ——Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than _____.

    A. to stay at home; go out   B. to go out; stay at home

    C. staying at home; go out   D. going out; stay at home

     

  • 3、—Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?

    —No, not at all! I was _____ dead after so much hard training.

    A.so good as

    B.as well as

    C.as good as

    D.so well as

  • 4、We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t to buy the tickets to it.

    A. choose B. afford   C. offer   D. expect

     

  • 5、 —I went to the Weifang International Kite Festival.

    —__________. What did you see there?

    A. Have a good trip     B. You’re right

    C. Sounds interesting D. Good luck

     

  • 6、 As an exchange student, the biggest problem is that I can’t _______ the western food at the host family.

    A.pay attention to B. look up to C.get used to

     

  • 7、-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?

    -I’m not sure. Because I ___________ so far.

    A. have invited B. wasn’t invited

    C. haven’t been invited D. will be invited

  • 8、—Another hot day! The temperature ________ the highest this year. It’s hard to work outside.

    —It is 38 degrees. I don’t even want to go out.

    A.reaches

    B.reached

    C.has reached

    D.will reach

  • 9、--What's wrong with your uncle?

    --- We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him.

    A. if; whether   B. that; that

    C. whether; if    D. that; whether

     

  • 10、_______the large population, we’ll _________ energy and water.

    A. Because; be short of   B. Because of; be short of

    C. Because; be short for   D. Because of; be short for

     

  • 11、You may travel around the studio with a tour guide ________ you already know it very well.

    A.unless

    B.if

    C.since

    D.as

  • 12、It's no use_________in the classroom all day long.

    A.studying B.to study C.study

  • 13、 to have the meeting   .

    A.If; isn’t decided B.When; hasn’t decided

    C.Whether; isn’t decided D.How; hasn’t decided

  • 14、—What are you doing, Jelly?

    —I’m searching for some information about the blue moon. I wonder ________.

    A.that the blue moon means the full moon appears the second time in a month

    B.why does it mean the moon is blue

    C.when was it used for the first time

    D.whether it represents anything unusual or important

  • 15、We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ___________ the weather.

    A.keeps on B.puts on C.depends on D.goes on

  • 16、 —Shall we stop for lunch _______ shall we drive on?

    —Let’s stop for lunch, but the driver can’t drink _______ drive.

    A. and; and   B. or; and

    C. or; or   D. and; or

     

  • 17、 --Lucy is a(n) ______ student. She answers the teacher’s questions ______ in her class.

    A. more active; more actively

    B. active; more actively

    C. more active; the most actively

    D. active; the most actively

     

  • 18、Community service workers help others and make everyone ________ better.

    A.feel

    B.to feel

    C.feeling

    D.felt

  • 19、— Could you tell me ________ now?

    — His mother says he is much better.

    A.where Will is

    B.what Will is

    C.how Will is

    D.who Will is

  • 20、Jason, a junior 3 student, showed great ________ and resolution in the face of difficulties in life.

    A.custom

    B.courage

    C.habit

    D.opinion

  • 21、Old people and children must _______ in our country .

    A. take good care   B. be taken gook care

    C. take good care of D. be taken good care of

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。

    Parents should keep their kids away________ the food that is bad for health.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的词语,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: Look! Here's a wallet. 1 is it? Let's have a look at what's in it.

    B: There is some money and a photo of Justin Bieber in the wallet. Oh, there is also a film ticket.

    A: Could it2?

    B: No. I think it might be Kevin's.

    A: 3 do you think so?

    B: First, Kevin's favorite singer is Justin Bieber, so he 4 put a photo of him in his wallet. You know, Sam likes Taylor Swift best. It can't be Sam's.

    A: What else?

    B: Kevin always sees a film on weekends while Sam never sees films. So the wallet 5.

    A: Maybe you're right. Let's go and ask Kevin.

    B: OK.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Lots of students hate school, a new study(研究)found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long, but what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

    If you don’t like school, the first step(步骤) is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along well with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

    When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to(采取措施) make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems in school. Your mum, dad, teachers or school counsellors will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out(释放) emotions(情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.

    【1】Lots of students in school ________.

    A.like school very much

    B.hate reading and writing

    C.don’t like doing homework

    D.have the thought of hating school

    【2】The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in the first paragraph.

    A.a good education

    B.school

    C.future life

    D.friendship

    【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ________.

    A.find out why

    B.go to see a doctor

    C.ask your parents for help

    D.leave school for a short time

    【4】The writer gives ________ reasons why you don’t like school.

    A.two

    B.three

    C.four

    D.five

    【5】What’s the good idea when you start taking steps to make things better?

    A.To keep silent about your problems.

    B.To share what you’ve written with others.

    C.To write down your feelings about school.

    D.To get along well with your classmates.

  • 25、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility(责任) of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have three jobs to learn responsibility.

    When I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace. In the club, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m. to 9 p.m. and went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn’t long before I came known as a singing cook. I had been rejected so many times by record companies that it was not hard to be discouraged.

    One night, a woman executive (总经理)from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked. After she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call---Warner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I released my first record in June, 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me will pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.

    1Why was the writer once known as a singing cook?

    A. Because he was a cook at a country-music club.

    B. Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.

    C. Because he often sang while cooking.

    D. Because he liked cooking better than singing.

    2Who first find his talents and make his career successful?

    A. Warner Brothers.   B. His father.

    C. His manager.   D. A businesswoman.

    3What made the writer proud of himself?

    A. His sense of responsibility in whatever he did.   B. His hard work in early days.

    C. His ability to live dependently.   D. His courage in the face of rejections.

  • 26、Many people often spend hours watching videos on their phones before sleep, with the lights off. However, did you know that using your phone in the dark is not a very good idea? The screen of your phone sends out blue light, which is quite harmful to your eyes. It can also be hard for you to go asleep.

    What is blue light? Blue light is everywhere. It is sent out both by artificial (人造的) light and by our biggest light—the sun! Blue light is the part of visible light which has the second shortest wavelength. Light with shorter wavelengths have greater power. The strong energy of blue light allows it to pass easily through the cornea (角膜) of our eyes. Therefore, blue light is quite harmful to our eyes.

    However, blue light isn’t all that bad. After all, it is a part of sunlight. In fact, it can help to improve our sleep. The problem, however, lies in the bright screen lights we stare at each night. In other words, the problem isn’t exactly the exposure (暴露) to blue light, but the timing of our exposure to it.

    Some scientists studied the difference between reading a paper book and an e-book before bedtime. They found that it took longer for people who used an e-reader to fall asleep. These people were also less smart in the following morning.

    So, to protect the quality of your sleep, avoid screens an hour or two before your bedtime. If you must use your phone before going to bed, keep a night lamp on.

    【1】________ doesn’t send out blue light.

    A.The sun.

    B.The moon

    C.The mobile phone

    D.The LED light

    【2】Blue light is harmful to your eyes because ________.

    A.it has the longest waves

    B.it makes you hard to sleep

    C.the light is too weak

    D.it can go through your eye cornea easily

    【3】What does the third paragraph mean?

    A.Don’t use your phone or watch TV at night.

    B.Don’t spend too much time on the bright screen.

    C.Blue light affects our lives.

    D.Blue light can improve our sleep.

    【4】What does the underlined word “stare” mean in Paragraph 3?

    A.阅读

    B.打开

    C.盯着

    D.运用

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.You’d better use your phone before going to bed.

    B.Don’t use your e-reader any more.

    C.We should know about blue light and learn how to use it.

    D.Blue light is sure to affect our health.

  • 27、A

      It is that time of year again. Your child's birthday is just around the corner. There is so much to do to get ready for the party. Planning a child's birthday party is necessary. It can be fun, exciting and sometimes busy. When planning a child's birthday party,  there are many important details to remember:

      First,you should decide on a theme. It is very important to plan a successful party. Without a theme there would be no party to plan. If the child is old enough,he can choose what theme he wants to have. He can also choose invitations, decorations, cake design,and even games.

      Next it is time to decide on a date,a place, and the time to have the party.  Most people have the child's party on the weekend for convenience(方便)of the parents' schedule(日程安排).When you have already decided on a date and time, you need to choose a place to have the party. It should be a place your child will enjoy,  such as a favorite park,a nice restaurant or your own home.

      Another important detail to keep in mind is the guest list. Always be sure to only invite people that your child knows and likes.  Let the child help you write out the guest list.  This helps avoid(避免) unwanted guests.

    1The underlined sentence means " ".

    A. Your child's birthday is coming soon.

    B. Your child will have a wonderful birthday.

    C. You can buy your child gifts in the shop around the corner.

    D. Your child would  like to have his birthday party around the corner.

    2The writer advises us to decide on first for a birthday party.

    A. a place   B. a date   C. a cake   D. a theme

    3The writer advises us to .

    A. make a guest list for the party

    B. invite very important people

    C. have the party in the evening

    D. invite as many guests as we can

    4The passage mainly tells us .

    A. when and where to have a birthday party

    B. how to plan a child's birthday party

    C. why a child's birthday party is necessary

    D. what a child should do on his birthday party

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Five tips for less plastic

    The world has a plastic problem and it is increasing. Scientists are working to find a long-term solution by making plastic more biodegradable(可生物降解的). But in the meantime, here are five things you can do to r1  plastic waste now.

    1.Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. People use a trillion plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day, but the a2  Dane(丹麦人)uses four single-use bags per year. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. Today, other countriessuch as Chile, Kenya and New Zealandeither make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned(禁止)them c3.

    2.Skip the straw. Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say “no”to the reusable straw, or bring your own reusable one. In 2018, Seattle became the first major U.S. city to ban plastic straws and many other cities are set to follow its e4.

    3.Don’t use plastic bottles. Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any t5 of drink you like. Some cities have already banned bottled water. However, people still buy nearly a million plastic bottles every minute in the world.

    4.A6  plastic packaging. Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging. In the U.K, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers.

    5.Recycle. We can’t recycle all plastic items, but it is p7 to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 2.5 kroner32 centsper bottle.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Once there was a tree, and a little boy. Every day, the boy would come and gather her leaves, make _____ into crowns, and play king of the forest. He would _____ up her trunk(树干),swing from her branches, and eat apples. When he was _____,he would sleep in her shade. And the boy loved the tree very much. And the tree was happy.

    But time went by, and the boy grew older, the tree was _____ alone.

    Then one day, the boy came to the _____and the tree said, "come, boy, come and climb my truck and swing from my branches and eat apples, play _____ my shade and be happy." "I am too big to climb and play," said the boy, "I want to _____ things and have fun. I need some money. Can you give me some money?" "I am so sorry," said the tree, "I don't have money. I have only, leaves and apples. Take my apples and _____ them, so you'll have money and be happy. " _____ the boy gathered her apples and carried them away. The tree was happy.

    ______ a long time, the boy came back and the tree shook with ______. She shouted, "come, boy, come and climb my truck and swing from my branches and be happy." "I am too ______ to climb trees," said the boy, "I want a wife and I want children, so I need a house. Can you give me a house?" "I have ______ houses" said the tree, "But you can ______ my branches and build a house. Then you will be happy." So the boy cut off her branches and carried them away. And The tree was happy.

    Year after year, the boy came back only for ______ he needs from the tree. But the tree was happy to give the boy anything that she could give him, leaving her stump(树桩)in the end.

    1A.her B.him C.them D.it

    2A.climb B.stay C.get D.cut

    3A.happy B.tired C.excited D.surprised

    4A.never B.ever C.seldom D.often

    5A.apples B.tree C.shade D.branch

    6A.in B.with C.for D.above

    7A.review B.steal C.buy D.list

    8A.repeat B.spread C.protect D.sell

    9A.But B.So C.Or D.However

    10A.With B.For C.After D.Before

    11A.sadness B.happiness C.coldness D.kindness

    12A.busy B.free C.afraid D.small

    13A.many B.some C.any D.no

    14A.take down B.put off C.cut off D.burn down

    15A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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