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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Recently, 1. a popular song called Good morning, Longhui（《早安隆回》）has drawn wide attention from the public online. Yuan Shuxiong, its songwriter from Longhui County（县）, seems to have become famous overnight and reached the peak of his career at the age of 51 for this magic song.
His increasing popularity has brought him to the highlights of the stages of Hunan TV and CCTV and drawn much attention from the public. Subsequently（随后）, 2. all kinds of discussions about him are going up continuously. Some think he has achieved his success all by luck. This encouraging song just matches perfectly with the short videos of Lionel Messi winning the Championship in Qatar World Cup, which makes the song as well as its writer widely known to netizens. Some believe he has copied others’ works like Singing and Smiling, while others think 3. 他的成功源于多年的努力和永不放弃的精神. As early as the year of 2007, Yuan Shuxiong had already created many wonderful songs of his own, such as Bitter Coffee, Baby in Love, Love You This Way. 4. But none of them could be as popular as this one.
As a matter of fact, this 51-year-old musician once went through many “ups and downs” before becoming famous. He drifted（漂泊）for many years in different cities and even his former wife left him when he was in his darkest days. 5. 幸运的是，他克服了所有困难并最终实现梦想。Just as the proverb goes, “Chances always favor（青睐）the prepared mind.” Let’s expect him to create more great works for his fans and hometown he loves deeply!
【1】______________________________________________
【2】______________________________________________
【3】______________________________________________
【4】______________________________________________
【5】______________________________________________
2、I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.
A.spread B.spreading C.to spread D.will spread
3、--- Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?
---Sorry. I a bath at that time.
A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking
4、—Since you have lost the match, you have to do something for us.
—I will keep the ________ . A cup of coffee for everyone , OK?
A.money B.advice C.promise D.choice
5、When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”
A．me
B．myself
C．mine
D．my
6、The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing this February.
A．held
B．were held
C．will hold
D．will be held
7、—Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants?
—Really? _________ interesting it is!
A．What
B．What a
C．How
D．How a
8、—Could you please tell me _________?
—Yes,sure.
A．when will the train leave
B．where can I buy an MP3
C．if there is a bookstore near here
9、Rick has _______ eight pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
A. put off B. put up C. put on
10、In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
A．after
B．when
C．as soon as
D．until
11、——You have dropped_________ “s” in the word “across”.
----Oh, _________letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”.
A.a ,a B.an ,a C.a, the D.an, the
12、________ any one of you has a question, you may ask after class.
A.Although B.Unless C.Until D.If
13、May I have a rest?I have already finished____the report.
A.write B.to write C.writing D.written
14、COVID-19 virus is reminding us of the shortness(短暂) of life and of ________.
A．how is important for us to do
B．what for us to do is the most important
C．how important is for us to do
D．what is the most important for us to do
15、Dr. Li was so looking at the Internet that he forgot the time.
A. carefully B. careful C. busily D. busy
16、—I have ___________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.pride B.interest C.trouble D.secret
17、—What is the matter, Jack?
— I fell down while I ______ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A.skated B.was skating C.skate D.am skating
18、My brother studies at an art school. ________ can draw beautiful pictures.
A．She
B．He
C．It
D．They
19、—What is your ________ work?
—Answering phone calls and solving problems.
A．patient
B．friendly
C．proud
D．daily
20、Stop smoking,_______ you’ll get better soon.
A. or B. but C. and D. because
21、—________ I go out to play basketball now, Mum?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A．May; mustn’t
B．Can; may
C．Can; must
D．Must; needn’t
22、阅读对话，完成第II卷第五大题的1—5小题。
A: Hi, Peter. Glad to meet you.
B: Glad to meet you ,too.
A: _____________________【1】
B: I’ve been in Britain and studying English there.
A: ________________________【2】
B: It’s nice. It has only 200 students.
A: That is very small. Isn’t very young?
B: Yes, it is less than 3 years old.
A: _______________________【3】
B: Yes, at first I couldn’t understand what others said and______________【4】
A: Oh, then ___________________【5】
B: At 9:00.
A. I was not used to the food there. B. Did you have any trouble there? C. Where have you been these years? D. when did you start school? E. How is your school? F. How often do you go to school? |
23、根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
(At the ticket office of the museum)
A: May I help you?
B: What’s the special exhibition in this museum? Several latest models are on show.
A: 【1】
B: 【2】
A: $20 for the special exhibition.
B: 【3】
A: Well, you may buy a through ticket. It’s only $23.
B: Okay. Does it include the guides service?
A: 【4】
B: Really? That’s great.
A: By the way, the special exhibition is closed at 4 p.m.
B: Oh! We’d better see it now. 【5】
A．It’s too expensive.
B．Thank you.
C．How much is it?
D．When is the museum open?
E．We have volunteering guide inside.
F．The airplane exhibition.
G．I’d like to visit tomorrow.
24、 All animals are interesting and some are truly amazing! For example, did you know that sharks teeth are as hard as steel, or that kangaroo rats can survive longer without water than camels? Study the reading material below and learn more about several amazing animals.
Animals | Where It Lives | Vertebrate or Invertebrate | Fascinating Fact |
albatross | near most oceans | vertebrate | can sleep while flying |
caterpillar | all over the world | invertebrate | has three times as many muscles as humans |
chameleon | forests in Africa and Madagascar | vertebrate | can move its eyes in two different directions at the same time |
cockroach | all over the world | invertebrate | can live for up to a week without a head |
crocodile | hottest pars of the world | vertebrate | eats only about 50 meals a year |
giant squid | oceans throughout the world | invertebrate | has eyes bigger than a human head |
giraffe | grassland in Africa | vertebrate | tallest of animals; has only seven neck bones |
penguin | In the southern half of the world with cold ocean waters | vertebrate | eggs kept warm by male until their babies come out of the eggs |
octopus | Oceans throughout the world | invertebrate | has three hearts |
shark | Oceans throughout the world | vertebrate | never runs out of teeth |
snail | Almost everywhere forests, deserts, rivers | invertebrate | can sleep for almost three years without waking up |
sperm whale | Oceans throughout the world | vertebrate | can hold its breath for up to 60 minutes |
【1】Where may the reading material come from?
A.A review book B.A science book.
C.An advertisement D.A travelling guide
【2】Which of the following animals does NOT live in the ocean?
A.The sperm whale B.The shark
C.The cockroach D.The octopus
【3】From the material we know that ________.
A.penguins can sleep while flying B.snails can still live without their heads
C.crocodiles never run out of teeth D.sperm whales can hold their breath（呼吸）for an hour
25、Have you ever heard of “a ball of energy”? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机).
Julia Silverman and Jesscia Mattews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.
There are mechanisms (装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy can be kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment. Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger(充电器)so that they can get energy from it. For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity for an LED lamp for 3 hours, and the ball can serve about 24 hours’ electricity.
The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other counties in Asia.
Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a really serious problem in some areas.
There’s an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don’t have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.
Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem. Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world’s most popular sport and get some energy in return.
【1】From the passage, we know the soccket is ________.
A．an invention
B．an active child
C．a lamp
D．a mobile phone
【2】If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ________.
A．fifteen minutes
B．half an hour
C．six hours
D．three hours
【3】The underlined word “crisis” in the passage means ________.
A．a time of safety
B．a time of difficulty
C．a time of success
D．a time of happiness
【4】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A．Julia Silverman has never been to developing counties before.
B．Active children like to play soccket.
C．Kicking a soccket can let the energy disappear.
D．People hope to get some energy by playing soccket.
【5】The best title for the passage should be “________.”
A．The only way to produce electricity.
B．The best way to solve energy crisis.
C．A soccer ball that gives energy.
D．A sport changing the world.
26、More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle．He walked around，showing off his power and pride．
Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree．He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him．
One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．Lion woke up with a start．"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily．Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw．"On the second thought，I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal．"，he said．
Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare（饶恕） me!If you let me live，I'll always remember your kindness．And，some day，I might be able to help you．"
"How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？"That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't escape．
When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he raced to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life，"said Lion，smiling his widest smile．"I was mistaken．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"
【1】What did Lion do each day？
A. He stepped onto a hunter's net．
B. He bowed before weaker animals．
C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle．
D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree．
【2】How did Mouse wake up Lion？
A. He made a hole in the net．
B. He shouted at Lion angrily．
C. He tripped over Lion's paws．
D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion．
【3】Why did Lion let Mouse go？
A. Because he was trapped in the net．
B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend．
C. Because he believed Mouse could save him．
D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help．
【4】What do you think of Mouse？
A. Clever and honest． B. Silly and lazy
C. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish．
【5】What can we learn from the passage？
A. Pride makes you lose what you have．
B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket．
C. Even the small can show great strength．
D. When the cat's away，the mice will play．
27、My mother is a nice and kind woman. 【1】 One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily, my mother asked me to go to bed. 【2】 that I didn’t move. But for a while, I noticed that she didn’t say anything. 【3】 I was so sad that I went into my room and cried. I thought, “I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV. 【4】 ” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear, but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV 【5】 Then I understood her. I love my mother.
根据短文内容，选择合适的句子将短文补全完整。
A．I loved the film so much
B．But she is very strict with me.
C．She wanted me to have a good rest.
D．Then she got angry and turned the TV off.
E．Why doesn’t mother allow me to watch TV?
28、缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
In a tree in a jungle，there once lived many birds．They were 【1】h ____ in their small nests（鸟巢） and sang every day．Before the rainy season arrived，all the animals in the jungle repaired their homes．The birds 【2】a____ made their homes safer．
Many birds brought twigs （细枝） and leaves and others wove（编织） their nests．"We 【3】s____ also store some food for our children，" said one of the birds．And they collected food until they had enough to see them through the rainy season．They kept 【4】t____ busy getting ready for the bad times．
Soon the rain came．It was 【5】f____ by thunder and lightning．All the animals and birds stayed at their homes．It kept raining for many days．One day，a monkey wet in the rain came into the jungle．He sat on a branch（树枝），shaking【6】w____ cold．
The poor monkey tried his best to get a place，but 【7】f____．The leaves were not enough to save him from the rain．"Brrr! It is so cold!" said the monkey．The birds were watching all this．They felt sorry for the monkey，【8】b____ there was little they could do for him．One of them said，"Brother! Our small nests are not big enough to give you shelter．" Another bird said，"All of us prepared for the rainy season．If you had，you would not be in this difficult 【9】s ____ "．
"How dare you tell me what to do?" said the monkey，shouting at the "bird．The monkey 【10】a__hit the bird's nest and threw it on the ground．The bird and her babies were helpless．
The poor birds thought，"Fool never value（重视） good advice．It is better not to advise them "．
29、How often do you exercise? A new study found that one third of the kids from 12 to 15 weren’t getting enough physical activity. The results were about 800 kids.
Doctors suggested an hour or more of physical activity every day. According to the , only 1 in 4 of the US kids exercised enough.
Few in the survey met the doctors’ ideas about physical activity that raises the heart rate and makes people become . However, most of those kids said they did less than an hour of exercise the week before. Overall, about 25% they got an hour of that kind of hard exercise every day. Kids reported they usually did most of the activities outside of school gym class---- for boys and running for girls.
The study found that teens were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Overweight girls were kind of less active than normal-weight girls, levels were similar among overweight and usual-weight boys. The study also said that the obesity rate for children aged 2 to19 17%, or about 12.5 million kids.
“There’s always room for improvement,” said Tala Fakhouri, was the lead writer of the report. She also said the results provided useful information to fitness campaigns such as Let’s Move, which was started by the First Lady Michelle Obama in 2010. To encourage kids to eat right and get in shape, the First Lady schools and held exercise events. She also called on schools to offer regular classes.
Fakhouri suggested kids who got physical education at school may get grades. She said schools could do more to help by not cutting rest and giving kids more time for physical activity.
【1】A. depended on B. kept on C. set up D. helped with
【2】A. work B. study C. lesson D. subject
【3】A. adults B. boys C. girls D. kids
【4】A. thinner B. heavier C. stronger D. weaker
【5】A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked
【6】A. too B. also C. hardly D. either
【7】A. chess B. painting C. basketball D. singing
【8】A. overweight B. thin C. tall D. short
【9】A. and B. so C. or D. but
【10】A. were B. was C. had D. did
【11】A. which B. what C. this D. who
【12】A. ask for B. agree on C. help with D. talk about
【13】A. built B. went C. visited D. travelled
【14】A. English B. gym C. math D. physics
【15】A. less B. lower C. better D. worse
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