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白沙县2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、走过这座房子,向左转,沿着河边的小路走。

    ______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Her leg hurt badly, but she managed ________ to work.

    A.go

    B.went

    C.going

    D.to go

  • 3、—Where are you going to spend your winter holiday, Simon?

    —________. It’s relaxing and comfortable to stay at home.

    A.All roads lead to Rome

    B.East or west, home is best

    C.The grass is always greener on the other side

    D.One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind

  • 4、It may ________ that vitamin E plays an important part in prevention, but can not cure diseases.

    A.run out

    B.find out

    C.turn out

    D.stay out

  • 5、—It is said that your animal sign decides your personality.

    —________. My animal is the Ox, but in fact I am lazy sometimes.

    A.I can’t agree more

    B.I think so

    C.That’s not the case

    D.That sounds great

  • 6、It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It  a lot. (16厦门)

    A. was changing B. has changed  C. will change

     

  • 7、---How do you like the story?

    ---Interesting, ______the end of it is not perfect.

    A. though   B. so C. or D. because

     

  • 8、–By the way have you got ______ e-mail address?

    -Oh yes it is moon1234@hotmail.com.

    A. an B. the   C. /

     

  • 9、The price of this computer is the _____of the three.

    A.smallest B.biggest

    C.highest   D.tallest

     

  • 10、A: What fine weather! What about going hiking in the afternoon?

    B: _________

    A.That’s all right. B.Sounds great.

    C.Not at all. D.Don’t worry.

  • 11、—How do you study English so well?

    —________ reading lots of books. (固定搭配)

    A.To

    B.Of

    C.At

    D.By

  • 12、Don’t smoke,please.It’s __________ the rules.

    A.against   B.on C.for   D.in

     

  • 13、Biden, ________ president of the USA, will visit Britain ________second time next month.

    A.the; the

    B.the; a

    C./; a

    D./; the

  • 14、— We _____ three hours finishing our homework yesterday.

    A. spent   B. paid   C. cost   D. took

     

  • 15、Fuzhou is ________ provincial capital of Fujian.

    A.a

    B.the

    C.an

  • 16、—I’ll go back to my hometown, honey. ___________ to buy me a ticket, please.

    —OK.

    A.Regret

    B.Remain

    C.Require

    D.Remember

  • 17、—Can I park my car here? — ________. You see, there’s much traffic here.

    A.Never mind

    B.You’d better not

    C.Of course not

    D.Yes, please

  • 18、---She devoted as much time as she could _____________patients.

    ---So she did.

    A. help B. helped   C. helping  D. to helping

     

  • 19、The of printing helped to spread the knowledge.

    A. invention   B. experience   C. decision   D. reason

  • 20、Smoking is bad ___________ health. You must give __________.

    A. to, it in   B. to, it up

    C. for, it in D. for, it up

     

  • 21、She likes that kind of music that I can sing ______.

    A. to   B. in   C. along   D. with

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(Claire is talking with Wu Li on WeChat about travelling to Changchun.)

    Claire: Hi, Wu Li. I’m travelling to your hometown, Changchun. Could you tell me something about it?

    Wu Li: Certainly. Changchun has a population of over 7.5 million.

    Claire: Oh, that’s a big city. 【1】

    Wu Li: It has four seasons and the winter here is very cold. If you come here now, wear warmer clothes.

    Claire: OK, I will. 【2】

    Wu Li: There are many places to visit, such as the Imperial Palace of Manchu State (伪满皇宫), Changchun World Sculpture Park and so on. No matter where you go, there will be great memories.

    Claire: That sounds wonderful. 【3】 Any advice about that?

    Wu Li: Well, as for me, the most delicious food here is Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉) which tastes sour and sweet.

    Claire: I love sweet food. By the way, what gifts can I get for my family?

    Wu Li: 【4】 I can help you with that. And one more great thing is that there are many skiing resorts (滑雪场) around Changchun. 【5】

    Claire: Really? I can’t wait.

    Wu Li: Welcome to my hometown.

    A.What’s the weather like in Changchun now?

    B.China is famous for delicious food.

    C.If you are a fan of sports, you can enjoy skiing.

    D.Do you like cold weather?

    E.What about some places of interest in Changchun?

    F.Maybe Ginseng (人参) is a choice for good health.

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tom. 【1】? You look unhappy.

    B: Hi, Tina. I failed my English test again. My English is poor.

    A: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you. 【2】?

    B: Yes, but I can’t understand what she says.

    A: Oh, your English listening is a little poor. Listen to more tapes and speak English as often as possible. 【3】.

    B: OK. Can you tell me how to learn the grammar well?

    A: Yes. To learn a grammar well, you need to understand it well and practice it until you can use it easily.

    B: OK, I’ll try. 【4】?

    A: Vocabulary is the most important in English learning. To increase it, you need to read more books and take down the new words. Look up the new words in a dictionary if necessary and review them often.

    B: Oh, you’ve helped me a lot. 【5】.

    A: You’re welcome! Bye.

    B: Bye.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.

    To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.

    Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.

    Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things.

    Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we care making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing!

    Thanks to the technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so?

    【1】Why were planes not so popular many years ago?

    A.Because they were not big enough.

    B.Because they were not able to fly long.

    C.Because they were very expensive.

    D.Because they were not fast enough.

    【2】In the past, people worked________.

    A.for fewer hours

    B.much harder

    C.more easily

    D.more quickly

    【3】What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?

    A.Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays.

    B.There were no bathrooms or running water before.

    C.Living conditions have been improved.

    D.Many people can take baths at home now.

    【4】The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives about ________.

    A.traveling

    B.living conditions

    C.Working tools

    D.communication

    【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.Great changes in our lives

    B.Good education will change our lives

    C.Fast development of science

    D.We live a happy life now.

  • 25、   In the US Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards , presents and flowers.

    One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the housework.

    Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.

    After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest flowers from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate before they are given to mum in bed.

    Many families take mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.

    1Mother’s Day is ______.

    A.a day when mothers work hard B.on the first day of the second week in May in America.

    C.a day when fathers cook for mothers D.only in America

    2Children can’t _____on Mother’s Day.

    A.send their mothers presents B.let their mothers sleep late

    C.let their mothers do the housework D.cook a delicious meal for their mothers

    3Mother’s Day begins with ______.

    A.breakfast in bed B.breakfast at the table

    C.supper at midnight D.a family dinner

    4Which of the following is Not true about Mother’s Day?

    A.Mother’s Day comes in spring.

    B.Children put different kinds of flowers in the bottle for their mothers.

    C.Put cards on the plate and send them to moms’ bedrooms.

    D.It’s important for a mother to see that she has a happy family.

  • 26、We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消极的) ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore (忽略) those ideas and go ahead.

    Do What We Can Control

    One thing we can control is doing what we can—eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help us achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the right direction. However, we should also accept that there are many things we can’t control.

    Take Calculated (预料到的) Risks

    Success doesn’t come without risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and starting your own business. The thought is a . But one day, you can’t stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you haven’t really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you never want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk.

    Don’t Be Afraid of Failure

    Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he failed many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, that’s because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step closer to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success.

    【1】Which word is the most suitable for ?

    A.risk

    B.start

    C.decision

    D.sign

    【2】This passage is mainly about ________.

    A.how to ignore negative ideas

    B.how to avoid risks

    C.how to control ourselves

    D.how to face failure

    【3】What can you learn from the passage?

    A.We should control everything in our life to achieve happiness.

    B.Risks can’t be avoided, so take small risks instead of big ones.

    C.Thomas Edison, the greatest inventor in history, failed many times in his life.

    D.Follow the suggestions, and you are sure to live the life you dream of.

    【4】This passage is most probably from a/an ________.

    A.science fiction

    B.advertisement

    C.announcement

    D.magazine

  • 27、   My friends and I used to be a little afraid of the old house on the corner. It’s painted grey with plants almost as tall as the house. No one has lived there for years. Some of the older kids said a monster lived in the house.

    One day when we were playing in the street, Sara hit the ball hard and it went towards the yard of the old house.

    Sara was too scared to move. “Well,” I said. “Let’s go to get it.”

    We jumped into the yard. I stayed near the wall, afraid to get close to the house. We searched and searched, but nothing turned up. All we found was rubbish of years. “We could,” said Mariana. “Er … we could go inside.”

    The door of the house wasn’t locked. Half the windows were broken. Though it was light outside, it was dark inside. I felt foolish looking for a black ball in a completely dark room. Just then, we all heard a low, deep creak(咯吱声) coming from the ceiling above.

    “The monster!” cried Sara. We all held our breath. Then we heard the footsteps getting closer and closer. It was growling(咆哮). And … barking?

    “Huh?” said Mariana.

    It was actually a big dog, smiling with the ball in his mouth.

    “You’re no monster at all!” we said. Mariana took the dog home and named him Monster.

    1The old house on the corner looked _______ to the kids.

    A.scary B.beautiful C.comfortable D.fascinating

    2What color is the ball the children played with?

    A.Grey. B.Red. C.Black. D.Yellow.

    3Who helped the children find their ball in the end?

    A.A stranger. B.A cat. C.A monster. D.A dog.

    4What can we know from the passage?

    A.The children entered the old house with a special key.

    B.The old house was completely dark inside in the daytime.

    C.A dog, together with its owner, lived in the old house.

    D.Mariana felt sorry for kicking the ball into the old house.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给).

    Life has gone mostly online for many people around the world. With more people going online during the pandemic, global internet traffic has become a big problem. Between January and late March, a quarter of big cities experienced an i【1】 in internet traffic. Video meetings, online classrooms and stay-at-home entertainment have become a lifeline to the outside world. The increasing use of internet is t【2】 the internet’s power. Many people cannot surf the internet as fast as usual. In March, phone networks in the UK experienced mass outages(断供). People were not able to take calls.

    In the US, main telecommunications(电信)companies like AT&T said traffic was u【3】 21 percent month over month. Video streaming services like YouTube, Netflix and Facebook have cut their qualities and download speeds. This is being done to reduce network traffic jams.

    China has seen an internet traffic increase of around 50 percent c【4】 to the end of 2019. The country’s network speeds went down sharply in early February. However, they r【5】 to normal soon afterwards and have been working well.

    This is due to China’s work in building network infrastructure(基础设施), e【6】 5G technology. By the end of February, 164, 000 5G base stations had been built nationwide. This has given Chinese networks the power to withstand increased traffic.

    “If there were no such development in the internet network field, people could hardly enjoy such a colorful life at home. O【7】 working and teaching could never be realized so smoothly,” Wen Ku, an official with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、词语填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B和C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将答案填入对应的题号。

    People all over the world enjoy sports because sports can help them keep_________ and live long. Some sports or games go back  ________  years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are ________ new sports or games all the time.

    Many people like to watch others play sports or games. They buy tickets or  ________ their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very ________ and happy when “their” team  ________ the match.

    People play different games in different ________ . Swimming is fun in summer, ________ skating is good in winter.

    Some sports are so interesting  ________people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball  ________  by about 200 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools or factories. What fun it is to watch a NBA match.

    【1】A. health   B. healthy    C. healthily

    【2】A. thousands of   B. two thousands C. more

    【3】A. looking     B. inventing   C. catching

    【4】A. turn on     B. turn off   C. turn down

    【5】A. sad     B. excited   C. interesting

    【6】A. beats  B. wins     C. fights

    【7】A. colors   B. holidays    C. seasons

    【8】A. or       B. though   C. but

    【9】A. what     B. that      C. when

    【10】A. is played   B. player   C. played

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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