1、Lots of young people have never experienced home-life. Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic! We know many children can’t wash clothes and do cooking. They don’t clean the floor,make the bed or slice(切)the meat. Yes.1.But how can you learn the practical knowledge that you need if everything is done for you? A change is coming. 2.在中国,学校正在考虑将生活技能作为一门学科来教授。
3.幸运的是,我已经学会了如何独立生活。Now, I feel very confident(信心)in running a home. I especially enjoy cooking. We all need to prepare for real life. 4.In fact, good life skills will make you a better family member in your life. Making a meal needs good planning,skillful cooking, control of temperature and a good nose! It makes you smarter! All this needs to start early. 5.If you don’t have these skills, your education will be incomplete. One day, you will wonder why you have no clean socks, and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!
语篇翻译。
【1】_________________________
【2】_________________________
【3】_________________________
【4】_________________________
【5】_________________________
2、—Our first English class started with introducing ________.
—So did ________.
A.us; we
B.ourselves; we
C.us; ours
D.ourselves; ours
3、You should be honest and not copy ___________ answers in the exam.
A. nobody else B. somebody elses’
C. anybody else D. anybody else’s
4、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more countries around the world.
A.teaches
B.is taught
C.has taught
D.was taught
5、In which of the following places can you often see this sign?
A. In a park. B. In a school.
C. In a science museum. D. In a street.
6、We ________ learn English so well without the help of Mr. Wang.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t
7、The doctor warned us ______ the ______ of the germs(病菌) by cleaning our hands from time to time.
A. controlling, spread
B. to control, spread
C. to control, development
8、He can hardly fall asleep because it's so noisy outside, ________?
A.is he B.isn't he C.can he D.can't he
9、—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.
—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proud
A.has taught B.is taught C.teaches
10、Be careful when you go out at night! The streets __________ snow.
A.are full with B.are made up of
C.are covered with D.are made of
11、—The Tshirt feels very comfortable.What's it made ______?
—Silk,I think.
A. of B. in
C. from D. by
12、-- Cross the road carefully, __________ you’ll keep yourself safe.
--Thank you.
A. so B. or C. but D. And
13、Though he is at home ________, he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; lonely
B.lonely; alone
C.alone; alone
14、—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
—That’s true, we are working ________ together in many fields.
A.humorously
B.nervously
C.closely
D.quietly
15、It’s going to rain so the flowers ________ watering.
A.need
B.don’t need
C.needn’t
D.not need
16、Smoking is really bad for your health. You should ________.
A.give up B.give up it C.give it up D.give them up
17、—Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Anna?
—It ________ be her. She is on the plane to Kunming at the moment.
A.can’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t
18、The little dog _________ clever enough to find my lost sock.
A.became
B.seemed
C.kept
D.felt
19、It's not necessary for us to ________ every new word in the dictionary.
A. make up B. stay up C. look up D. take up
20、—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.
—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.
A.whom B.what C.who D.which
21、The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A.whose B.who C.that D.where
22、词形转换,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
【1】How can we become good _______________ (learn)?
【2】Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn __________ (wise) and learn well.
【3】Scrooge now treats everyone around him with kindness and ______________(warm).
【4】Please turn left, and then go up to the ___________________ (seven) floor.
【5】If we want to get some requests for _____________ (direct), we should learn to be polite.
【6】You can never imagine how difficult the road to ________________ (successful) is.
【7】He found it _______________ (interest) that so many products in the local shops in the USA were made in China.
【8】Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of ______________ (happy) and good wishes.
【9】The pioneers of different _________________ (invent) were listed there on the website.
【10】I should be allowed to make this choice _________________ (my).
23、根据下面对话的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Peter: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
Li Hua: 【1】 You can ask the lady over there.
Peter: Thank you all the same.
(A moment later)
Peter: Excuse me.【2】
Wang Lin: No, there isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital.
Peter: 【3】
Wang Lin: It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride.
Peter: 【4】
Wang Lin: The No.10 bus.
Peter: 【5】
Wang Lin: The bus stop is across from the bookstore.
Peter: Thank you very much.
Wang Lin: You’re welcome.
24、Wang Xiangjun is the first blind student to take gaokao in Anhui. She went to a music college in Tianjin in 2015. It’s never an easy thing for blind people to do that.
Wang was blind when she was born. At the age of eight, she started to learn to play the piano. The first problem for Wang was to find the keys. She had to listen to the melody again and again.
“Many kind people helped me over the past years. I wish to pass on the love and kindness to more blind children by working as a teacher.” said Wang after she graduated from college in 2019.
Her dream came true soon. She became a piano teacher in the Hefei Special Education Center that year. Now Wang lives a busy but happy life. “All of my students are so lovely. I know their difficulties in learning. I can teach them with my experience and let them know there is hope and a bright future ahead,” said Wang.
【1】According to the first paragraph, it’s never an easy thing for _________ people to go to college.
A.old
B.young
C.blind
D.deaf
【2】Wang started to learn to play the piano when she was _________ years old.
A.seven
B.eight
C.nine
D.ten
【3】What does “melody” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean in Chinese?
A.旋律
B.歌词
C.音频
D.节拍
【4】After Wang graduated from college in 2019, she wanted to work as _________.
A.a worker
B.a nurse
C.a teacher
D.an officer
【5】Wang helped her students know there is hope and a bright _________ahead.
A.job
B.sun
C.road
D.future
25、 Grandparents are respected in many human societies. But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like human qualities. Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to humans?
Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do?
For most species on Earth, the answer is certainly “No”. “Usually, there aren’t grandparents around anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenpera, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. “Even if an animal’s life span does overlap (重叠) with its grandparents’, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chance of running into a grandparent is slim.”
But there are a few clear exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. In troops of langur monkeys in India, older females lived together with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs defend the group’s babies against attacks and even give their own grandchildren special treatment.
Many whale species, too, travel in family groups that include both grandmothers and grandchildren.
Elephant herds are also famously matriarchal. They are led by a grandmother, who can live to around 80 years old, and are generally made up of her daughters and their young. The females in a herd form close bonds and work together to raise their young.
Lahdenper found that the babies of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didn’t. When the young mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial grandmother effect disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.
Indeed, most evidence for the benefits of grand parenting comes from mammals. But in 2010, researchers found that in troops of insects called gall-forming aphids, older females defend their relatives after they’ve stopped reproducing (繁殖).
And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent decades have shown that a living grandfather can improve a person’s mental health and other indicators of well-being. But there’s no evidence of that in the animal kingdom. Male animals rarely socialize with their own children, let alone any grandchildren.
【1】From what Mirkka Lahdenpera said, we can learn that ________.
A.an animal is not very likely to meet a grandparent
B.an animal is taken away from its grandparents at birth
C.animals’ grandparents move away to avoid responsibility
D.animals’ grandparents often fail in competition for resources
【2】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 indicates that ________.
A.elephants have a high level of intelligence
B.elephants enjoy an equal and fair social system
C.elephants are the largest land animals with a long life
D.elephants live in social groups with females in charge
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Insects still able to reproduce will defend their relatives.
B.Animals’ beneficial grandmother effect will exist forever.
C.Animals can be mentally healthier with their grandfathers.
D.Male animals seldom spend time with their grandchildren.
【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.Do any animals know their grandparents?
B.Do any animals respect their grandparents?
C.How do animals live with their grandparents?
D.How do animals socialize with their grandparents?
26、If you think GM food sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In fact, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world are eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.
According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countries, such as soybeans and corn. The GM plants are used to make other products.
A reporter once said, “In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil. And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.” So it’s possible that we eat GM food every day!
Scientists have changed GM plants’ DNA in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have moreharvests. Many people think it’s against nature. Also, they worry that eating such food might be bad for their health.
Is GM food safe? There’s no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tumors. But there are no long-term safety studies about GM food. If you want to stay away from GM food, you can start by checking the cooking oil in your home.
【1】According to the Ministry of Agriculture, _____people in the world aren’t eating GM food.
A. 20% B. 40% C. 60% D. 80%
【2】In China, people grow GM plants for sale like ______.
A. cotton and papaya B. soybeans and corn
C. cotton and corn D. soybeans and papaya
【3】What does the underlined word “harvest” mean in Chinese?
A. 损失 B. 种子 C. 收成 D. 疾病
【4】Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage?
A. In fact, GM food isn’t far away from us.
B. People use the GM plants to make other products.
C. In China, about a quarter of cooking oil is soybean oil.
D. Some people say that the GM food causes tumors.
【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It’s about GM plants grown in the laboratory.
B. It’s about cooking oil made from GM soybeans.
C. It’s about some facts about GM food around us.
D. It’s about studies about the safety of GM food.
27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later.If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.
The little cars of the future will cost less.Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油).If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【1】There is much pollution in the air today because _____.
A.people drive big cars
B.people drive little cars
C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline
D.the usual size of cars today is too small
【2】The usual size of cars today is _____.
A.much smaller than the future one
B.as big as the future ones
C.as small as the future ones
D.bigger than the future ones
【3】Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A.Big cars cost more.
B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.
C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.
D.Small cars are slower than big ones.
【4】The streets will be less crowded because _____.
A.there will be fewer cars in the future
B.there will be fewer people in the streets
C.three kinds of roads will be built
D.future cars will be smaller
【5】Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____.
A.there will be too many cars in the future
B.more and more people will go to cities
C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower
D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads
28、Cinderella is a poor girl. Her stepmother(继母) and stepsisters treat her b 【1】 . But with a fairy’s (仙女)h 【2】 , Cinderella goes to a great palace ball, wearing a beautiful dress, and f 【3】 in love with a prince.
This is the classic story that most of us k 【4】 . But is it too s 【5】 ? How can Cinderella be so l 【6】 ? A new Disney movie, Cinderella, tries to tell us w 【7】 . In the film, d 【8】 hard times, Cinderella doesn’t become sad or angry. But she tells h 【9】 to stay strong and kind. She also has a good sense of humor. That’s how she acts when she faces difficulties.
“I hope kids find Cinderella to be a fun, smart heroline(女主角),” said Kenneth Branagh, British d 【10】 of the movie. “I hope that just like Cinderella, they can be brave and kind.”
29、“I love you” might be one of the most important combinations of three words in the English language. It’s the that a romantic relationship is serious. Besides, it also shows the closeness for parents, children or the ones who you love.
In Putonghua, “I love you” as “Wo ai ni”, but the way it’s used in China might be a little different, and most Chinese people are wondering .
The Global Times reports that some online videos showing children telling their parents “I love you” have become in China. One of them, filmed by an Anhui TV station, shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. “Are you drunk?” asked a parent. In another video, shot by a Shanxi TV station, the parents’ responses (反应) are still mixed. For example, a father responded bluntly (率直地) — “I am going to a meeting, so much for that.”
Why don’t Chinese families use those words? “The parents’ responses show that many Chinese are not good at their feelings like that,” Xia Xueluan, a sociologist from Peking University, told the Global Times, “They are used to educating children with negative (否定的) language.”
Still, that doesn’t that love can’t be shown. In another article, Zhao Mengmeng, a 31-year-old woman, said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face she found it a bit strange. Sometimes actions speak louder than words. However, Zhao gave her father a photo album recording photographs of them together on every one of her birthdays. The pictures were on the Internet later, being forwarded (转发) hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo.
【1】A. value B. symbol C. clue D. reason
【2】A. includes B. practises C. translates D. recommends
【3】A. why B. what C. how D. when
【4】A. humorous B. dangerous C. boring D. popular
【5】A. different B. nervous C. similar D. fixed
【6】A. more B. much C. little D. many
【7】A. explaining B. creating C. expressing D. discovering
【8】A. mean B. doubt C. allow D. know
【9】A. if B. until C. but D. because
【10】A. cost B. put C. solved D. dropped