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厦门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他很勇敢,到一个当时人类未知的地方去。

    ______________________________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、If the little boy ________ to keep away from power, he will be in danger.

    A.isn’t told

    B.won’t be told

    C.doesn’t tell

    D.won’t tell

  • 3、He was so ________ when he heard the _______ news that he got the first prize in the exam.

    A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting

    C. excited; excited   D. exciting; excited

     

  • 4、________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.

    A.But

    B.Although

    C.And

    D.For

  • 5、After years of practicing playing the piano, the musician ________ playing music for a living.

    A.picked up

    B.ended up

    C.set up

    D.put up

  • 6、— __________ Lily__________ Lucy has joined the swimming club because they have no time.

    — It’s a pity!

    A. Both; and   B. Either; or   C. Neither; or   D. Neither; nor

  • 7、-Throwing rubbish on the ground is considered to be a bad habit.

    --Sorry Madam, I won't do that again

    A.thought B.afforded C.introduced

  • 8、Boys and girls, attention, please! Now let me tell you _______ better in the exams.

    A.how to do

    B.what to do

    C.whether to do

    D.what to do it

  • 9、—I want to ask Jack to help me with the party preparations.

    —Oh, he ________ be available. He’s busy with his research now.

    A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

  • 10、My answer to the question is wrong. Can you tell me a(n) ________ one?

    A.interesting

    B.secret

    C.correct

    D.active

  • 11、—___________do you tell him about the event?

    — By ___________an e-mail.

    A.How; sending B.How; send C.What; sending D.What; send

  • 12、My best fiend Alan prefer _____books rather than _______computer games to relax

    himself in his spare time.

    A. to read ,to play   B. to read ,play   C. reading, playing

  • 13、These are the photos that _____ in Hangzhou.

    A. were taken   B. are taken

    C. took   D. I was taken

     

  • 14、------What are you going to do this Saturday?

    ------I ________ yet.

    A.havent decided B.wont decide

    C.am not decided   D.didnt decide

     

  • 15、---She hardly plays computer games every week ,_________?

    ---Yes . She is a hard-working girl .

    A. does she   B. doesn’t she   C. didn’t she   D. won’t she

     

  • 16、In the United States, they are expected to shake hands.

    A.be supposed to B.should to

    C.is supposed to D.are supposed to

  • 17、—Could you please tell me_______a meeting in Nanjing tomorrow ?

    —Yes, sure. I’ve got everything ready.

    A. if was there going to be

    B. if there is going to be

    C. whether is there going to be

    D. whether there is going to have

     

  • 18、Our English teacher is strict ________ us, but we still like her very much.

    A.in

    B.with

    C.from

    D.to

  • 19、—Congratulations ________ you, Tom. You are my idol.

    —Thank you.

    A. to   B. on   C. of   D. with

  • 20、The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people ______ their money.

    A. to care for  B. took care of  C. be careful with D. to be cared about

     

  • 21、—Will we have dinner at the Sunshine Restaurant?

    —Maybe.We'll go there if the show ________ before 6.But I don't know if there ________ any free tables then.

    A.will end, were B.will end, will be C.ends , were D.ends , will be

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tom. 1?

    B: Yes, I like mountain climbing very much. Last week. ! went to Mount Heng with some

    friends.

    A: Really? 2 ?

    B: It was great. We had a good time there.

    A: Mount Heng is in Hengyang. isn't it?

    B: Yes, it is. It's one of the most popular places here.

    A: 3?

    B: It's about 1,300 meters high.

    A: 4 ?

    B:Yes,we did.It took us five hours to get to the top.

    A: I see.  Did you see the sunrise there?

    B:  5. we got up early to see the sunrise. It was a wonderful experience for me.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从文后中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余选项。

    A: What school rules should be changed?

    B: 【1】

    A: 【2】

    B: We stayed at school and study all day. And we are so tired.

    A: I agree with you.

    B: 【3】 I can’t stop sleeping in class.

    A: That’s really a problem.

    B: If anything is not changed, 【4】

    A: 【5】

    B: That sounds a great idea.

    A.I don’t get enough sleep.

    B.Why do you think so ?

    C.I don’t think I can do well in class.

    D.I think we should be allowed to have more free time.

    E.Why not have talk with your head teacher ?

    F.The teacher shouldn’t allow us to sleep in class.

    G.I think we should have more time for homework.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear. An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track(跟踪) your performance on your phone.

    The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone through a Bluetooth wireless(无线的) connection.

    The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right(don't forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you're brushing long enough. "It's kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis," says Thomas Serval, the French inventor(发明家).

    The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications(设备) on your phone, so developers could, for example, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. "We try to make it smart and fun," Serval says.

    Serval says he got the idea by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said "yes," but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.

    The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, from $99 to $199, and the U.S. is the first target market.

    1All the following statements are wrong EXCEPT_________.

    A. It can sense how users brush their teeth.   B. It can track users' school performance.

    C. It can check users' fear of seeing a dentist.   D. It can help users find their phones.

    2What can we learn from Serval's words in Paragraph 3?

    A. You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.

    B. You should see your dentist on a day-to-day basis.

    C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.

    D. You'd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.

    3What can we infer(推断)about Serval's children?

    A. They were unwilling to brush their teeth.

    B. They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.

    C. They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.

    D. They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.

  • 25、In Englandpeople often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunnythe sun will begin to shineand it will be summer at this time of a day.

    In Englandpeople can also have summer in winteror have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimesand in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

    When you go to Englandyou will see that some English people usually take an umbrella ()or a raincoat with them in the sunny morningbut you should not laugh at them.

    If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoatyou will regret (后悔) later in the day.

    1】【1Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

    A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

    B. Because they often have very good weather

    C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

    D. Because the sky is sunny all day

    2】【2From the story we know that when _________comethere is a heavy rain.

    A. sunshine and snow   B. black clouds

    C. summer and winter   D. spring and autumn

    3】【3"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

    A. warm   B. cool   C. cold   D. rainy

    4】【4In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

    A. their friends ask them to do so

    B. it often rains in England

    C. they are going to sell them

    D. they are their favourite things

    5】【5The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

    A. Bad Seasons

    B. Summer or Winter

    C. The Weather in England

    D. Strange English People

     

  • 26、With schools closed and restrictions (限制) on public activities, it can be a difficult time for young people, who suddenly can’t spend time with their friends and family in person.

    However, the situation has already led to some creative ways of using technology to keep in touch with those people, from video calls and group chats to online games. Experts say that young people might find the social restrictions on seeing their friends in real life stressful, which is why technology can be helpful.

    “Keeping relationships is very important for health,” says Dr. Amanda Gummer, creator of Dr. Gummer’s Good Play Guide. She adds that this is more important the older you get. “Not maintaining these friendships can make it more difficult for you to get back into school when the time comes,” she says. Chezzy Kennedy, from a training program called Confident Kids, agrees. “Staying connected to those we care about is more important now than ever before,” she says. “We can suddenly feel quite lonely.”

    “Video chats are a great way to keep connected with your wider friendship group,” says Gummer. Experts agree that there are many ways to be creative with video chats besides talking to friends. Gummer suggests, “A virtual(虚拟的) film-and-pizza night can work well.”

    Sharma Jackson, an expert on young people and technology, has lots of ideas too. She thinks it is a good idea to take turns to teach friends something you’re really good at, like painting and drawing, perhaps. She also thinks that online games, including Fortnite and Minecraft, can play a really good role. “It’s good to play together. It’s social, there’s problem-solving and turn-taking, and it helps you develop different skills,” she says.

    【1】The underlined word “maintaining” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.controlling

    B.ending

    C.checking

    D.keeping

    【2】The passage mentions the following ways of keeping in touch EXCEPT ________.

    A.talking through video chats

    B.having a virtual night activity

    C.creating online videos together

    D.teaching friends something online

    【3】The best title of the passage may be ________.

    A.Away from Friends

    B.Together with Technology

    C.Play with Friends

    D.Back to School

    【4】The structure of the passage may be ________.

    (①=Para.1   ②=Para.2   ③=Para.3   ④=Para.4   ⑤=Para.5)

    A.①②; ③; ④⑤

    B.①②; ③④; ⑤

    C.①; ②③; ④⑤

    D.①②③; ④; ⑤

  • 27、Now too much CO2 makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.

    To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don’t use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes; take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm; don’t do the cooking with electricity.

    To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce(减少) one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.

    To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean, but also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuting down trees and plant as many trees as we can.

    If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.

    【1】Why does low-carbon life become popular?

    A.Because it can protect animals.

    B.Because it can save the earth.

    C.Because it can protect trees.

    D.Because it can clean water.

    【2】How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passage?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【3】What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?

    A.We can use cold water in our life.

    B.We can try to use less water.

    C.We can eat too much meat.

    D.We can take a bath.

    【4】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

    A.The ways to protect trees.

    B.The ways to keep animals for food.

    C.The ways to live a comfortable life.

    D.The ways to live a low-carbon life.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS)   【1  Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass. They are 2  (actual) taking an outdoor life class. It is not a typical class,  3 teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the teacher John Harris said. Twenty-six students will attend the semester long class. The class   4 (include) four parts: archery (射箭), hunter, life skills  5 fishing. Also, students will discuss protecting   6  (nature) resources. Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin   7  (teach) a 9-week outdoor life class. He believes everyone needs  8 “enjoy life” and “get outside”. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really  9  (enjoy) their class time.” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work   0 (one). “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things they’re doing,” he said.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Life has darkness sometimes, so we have to give out light by ourselves to make us find our way in the darkness.

    When I was in primary school, I made up my ______ that I must go to the best junior high school in my city. ______things don’t always go as planned. I had poor grades and found it ______ to even finish my basic homework.

    My classmates ______ me when we were talking about our dreams. “You will never be a successful girl,” they said, _____ any pity. My teacher came to stop them. But after she heard about   ______ they had made fun of, she tried to tell me how difficult it would be to get into that school too. “That was all my students’ dream,” she said. “But only a few of them have ______ it.”

    I didn’t want to ______. I studied hard with my might. I looked through the library books for more ______ to the same question. I stayed up late to ______ Maths problems. I read English novels to enlarge my vocabulary. I used all my pocket money to buy exercise books to increase my ______.

    All the hard work paid off. I entered my dream school ______. Now, every morning, I dress up in my new school ______ and leave home proudly. I have met ______ friends and patient teachers in my new school.

    Sometimes we have to be our own ______ to enlighten our whole life.

    1A. choice   B. decision   C. mind   D. thought

    2A. But   B. So   C. And   D. Or

    3A. simple   B. hard   C. silly   D. possible

    4A. cheered for   B. cared about   C. fell behind   D. laughed at

    5A. during   B. without   C. including   D. except

    6A. what   B. how   C. that   D. which

    7A. forgotten   B. discovered   C. realized   D. recorded

    8A. cheer up   B. put up   C. stay up   D. give up

    9A. habits   B. answers   C. scenes   D. marks

    10A. design   B. create   C. waste   D. solve

    11A. weight   B. advice   C. knowledge   D. talent

    12A. suddenly   B. finally   C. easily   D. correctly

    13A. uniform   B. bus   C. hall   D. bag

    14A. scared   B. wealthy   C. fantastic   D. central

    15A. sound   B. heat   C. energy   D. light

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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