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济源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他们正在讨论如何拒绝戴安娜。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

    —I’m sorry you ________.

    A.can

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

  • 3、Please keep quiet. Lucy is busy   studying for the final exam.

    A.in B./ C.on D.with

  • 4、Will you please ____ shoes on the floor?

    A. not to put   B. not put   C. don't put   D. not putting

  • 5、—What do you think of knowledge, Bob?

    —I think it is the most valuable ________ for human beings.

    A.standard

    B.treasure

    C.invention

    D.instruction

  • 6、David didn’t give up ________ he had failed in the experiment four times.

    A.if

    B.while

    C.though

  • 7、________ fog it is!

    A.How heavy B.What a heavy

    C.What heavy D.How heavy the

  • 8、Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to make himself ______.

    A. understood B. Understand

    C. understands D. understanding

     

  • 9、Han Mei often practices English.

    A.speaks B.to speak

    C.speaking D.watching

     

  • 10、The fish will go________if you don't put it in the fridge.

    A. bad   B. badly   C. well   D. good

  • 11、—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.

    —I think a bridge   over the river.

    A. was built   B. should be bulit   C. has been built

     

  • 12、Hes never told lies,_________ he ?  __________,hes an honest boy.

    A. is , No   B. isnt , Yes

    C. has , No D. hasnt , Yes

     

  • 13、My dad _____.  Today is the tenth anniversary of his death.

    A. has died for ten years   B. has been dead for ten years

    C. died three years ago   D. is dying

  • 14、I always make an effort ________ on time.

    A.be

    B.being

    C.to be

    D.been

  • 15、The new test should ________ doctors to detect the disease early.

    A.disable

    B.enable

    C.disabled

    D.ability

  • 16、All kinds of celebrations ________ on July 1, 2021 to celebrate CPC’s 100th founding anniversary (建党100周年).

    A.will be held

    B.are held

    C.were held

  • 17、Lisa travels a lot. The reason is ______ she wants to increase her knowledge of the world.

    A. why   B. because

    C. that   D. how

  • 18、Don’t take the pen away. It __________ me.

    A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.is belonging to

  • 19、This computer doesnt work.  Really? I will have it   tomorrow.

    A. repaired   B. repair   C. to be repaired   D. be repaired

  • 20、Miss Green didn’t tell us____in 2002.

    A.where does she live   B.where she lives

    C.where did she live D.where she lived

     

  • 21、Our city ____ a lot in the past ten years. We can see wide streets and tall buildings everywhere.

    A. changes   B. changed   C. has changed   D. will change

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny. May I 【1】 to Laura?

    Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.

    Jenny: Hi, Laura, 【2】 are you doing?

    Laura: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. What about you?

    Jenny: I’m watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner this evening? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out 【3】 of at home.

    Laura: Yeah. 【4】 love to.

    Jenny: Let’s 【5】 it half past six and meet at my home first.

    Laura: OK. See you then.

  • 23、你的腿怎么了?让我看看。

    __________________ your leg? Let me see.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Dear Sunday Globe

    I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪).

    The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.

    Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face­to­face conversations from ever beginning.

    Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.

    Yours truly,

    Amber Jala

    1Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________.

    A. find a good job

    B. provide advice

    C. make her life easier

    D. buy a smartphone

    2What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A. 致函   B. 称呼

    C. 陈述   D. 选址

    3What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A. It is dangerous to drive on the road.

    B. It is easy to start a company with others.

    C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.

    D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.

  • 25、   Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.

    Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In it, she plays the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her."

    Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.

    1Willow Shields acted in her first film with __________.

    A.her twin sister B.her director C.her brother D.her best friend

    2Willow Shields often __________ in her free time.

    A.goes to an amusement park B.goes abroad with her friends

    C.helps some homeless families D.hangs out in a shopping mall

  • 26、   The FDA is the common name for the Food and Drug Administration (食品药品监督管理局). It is a government agency that makes food and drugs safe. It regulates (调节) food and the food supply. It also controls diet supplement ( 补充物). The FDA also makes sure that drugs and medical instruments are safe and effective.

    For drugs and medical machines to be accepted, they must go through a certain process. There are many strict tests. First anything that humans use must be tested on animals. This may take up to 6 years. Then, it must be tested with a few people. Testing on 15 to 20 people can last up to a year and a half. Third, a mid-sized group (100 to 500 people) is used. This often takes two years. Then a large group is tested over 3 years. Of 5,000 drugs discovered, only 5 go to the final test. Of that, only one passes on to the market Food supplements like ginseng ( ) follow a different path. The FDA does not test them as they do for drugs. The agency only controls these products if they are unsafe but are already being sold. Two exceptions are baby and medical food. Because those consumers who use them are not strong, the FDA is more careful with these products.

    Labeling ( ) is a major focus. A label must show what a product is for. For drugs,labels should say the name of the drug and what it is used for. It should also detail who should take it and list any side effects (副作用). It needs to detail directions for pregnant (怀孕的) women, children, or old people. It also needs to detail safety information.

    The FDA protects the public from harm. It achieves this through controls and labeling. It has standards for effectiveness in medical products. It also has standards for how information is shared.

    1According to the passage, how many drugs make it to the market?

    A.Nearly five thousand. B.One of five thousand.

    C.Five of five thousand. D.Over five thousand.

    2“Food supplements” is used as an example to show_________.

    A.things the FDA avoids B.things the FDA controls

    C.things the FDA buys D.things the FDA refuses

    3Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    4Which of the following is Not True?

    A.The FDA is a government agency that is responsible for the safety of food and drugs.

    B.It takes a long time for a drug to enter the market,

    C.All the food supplements are not tested in the same way as drugs.

    D.The FDA protects the public through controls and labeling.

  • 27、My mother is a nice and kind woman. 【1】 One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily, my mother asked me to go to bed. 【2】 that I didn’t move. But for a while, I noticed that she didn’t say anything. 【3】 I was so sad that I went into my room and cried. I thought, “I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV. 【4】 ” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear, but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV 【5】 Then I understood her. I love my mother.

    根据短文内容,选择合适的句子将短文补全完整。

    A.I loved the film so much

    B.But she is very strict with me.

    C.She wanted me to have a good rest.

    D.Then she got angry and turned the TV off.

    E.Why doesn’t mother allow me to watch TV?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Mahedi Hassan Sunny, from Bangladesh, is one of the many international students at Peking University. He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China. What’s his 【1】 (big) surprise of all? Let’s see what he said. “In China every place where I go, I am always surprised. Living in China, I don’t need to carry the cash. I can see tall 【2】 (building) , clean and wide roads everywhere. These are all symbols of the fast speed of 【3】 (develop).”

    Recently, another thing that surprised Mahedi is an answer 【4】 their letter from President Xi. The international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi. To their surprise, President Xi wrote back to them. When the reply was sent back to them, every one of them felt so 【5】 (excite) and unbelievable.

    In his reply, President Xi said an old saying, “Seeing is 【6】 (believe).” That means it’s better to see once than to hear 100 times. He also welcomed these foreign students to travel around China, see more of 【7】 (today) China, learn about it and let other people know 【8】 they have seen here.

    “I think it’s the best way to understand China. I 【9】 (live) in Beijing for 4 years. Beijing is more interesting than I expected,” said Mahedi. “I hope during my next days in China, I'll get more surprises from China. I think 【10】 more places I travel, the broader my vision (视野) will be and the more surprises China will bring to me.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

    Ben and his classmates are watching a film about the environment. A long time ago, most towns and villages were very small. The _______ of people that lived in every country was much smaller than it is today, too. There were _______ heavy industries. People did not use chemicals. There were no motor vehicles and there were no factories. So there was _______ pollution.

    Sadly, our environment is much dirtier than _______ was in the past. This is a _______ because the best way for us to be healthy is to live in a clean environment.

    The air and water are much dirtier than they _______ be. The chemical factories and cars _______ terrible gas. The water _______ by chemicals from the factories and ships. This means we are destroying our home little by little.

    In the film we will try to find ways to _______ our environment cleaner and find ways to stop future pollution. We hope you will try __________ you can do to help make the world a cleaner and healthier place.

    【1】

    A.place

    B.number

    C.environment

    D.land

    【2】

    A.not

    B.no

    C.some

    D.a few

    【3】

    A.much

    B.many

    C.a little

    D.little

    【4】

    A.he

    B.she

    C.one

    D.it

    【5】

    A.question

    B.bridge

    C.problem

    D.difficulty

    【6】

    A.used to

    B.are used to

    C.were used to

    D.was used to

    【7】

    A.reach

    B.afford

    C.take

    D.produce

    【8】

    A.pollutes

    B.polluted

    C.is polluted

    D.has polluted

    【9】

    A.consider

    B.make

    C.give

    D.develop

    【10】

    A.what

    B.how

    C.when

    D.why

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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