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果洛州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

    (1) 你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗? It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. (2) Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. Nowadays, most Chinese like to drink tea. The old like Pu’er tea in Yunnan and Longjin tea in Zhejiang, while the young like green tea with milk. Tea plants are grown in many places around China. (3)古丈和保靖也以其茶叶而闻名。 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. (4) In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. (5) The tea trade from China to western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places all over the world.

    【1】_____________________________________________

    【2】_____________________________________________

    【3】_____________________________________________

    【4】_____________________________________________

    【5】_____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _______ to do.

    A. exciting anything B. nothing  exciting

    C. something  interesting   D. good something

     

  • 3、In our class, Frank is the only person _____ is good at clay art.

    A.which B.that C.whom

  • 4、I had a fever yesterday. I felt ________ and ________.

    A. terribly; sleepy   B. terrible; sleep

    C. terribly; sleep   D. terrible; sleepy

  • 5、Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? It has kept raining for a week.

    A.what the weather is like

    B.what the weather would be like

    C.what is the weather like

    D.what the weather will be like

  • 6、At weekends Millie prefers______at home to______out.

    A.stay; going   B.staying; go

    C.staying; going D.to stay; go

     

  • 7、As the double reduction policy ________, many students have time to enjoy after-school activities.

    A.works out

    B.comes out

    C.runs out

  • 8、--Why does Sam have so few friends at school?

    --Because he is polite helpful.

    A. not only; but also   B. both; and   C. neither; nor   D. either; or

     

  • 9、—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.

    —Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.

    A.seldom

    B.sometimes

    C.always

  • 10、When Spud was _____ university student, he still dreamt of becoming of _____ NBA player.

    A. an; a   B. a; an   C. an; an   D. the; an

  • 11、—________ does his father make money?

    —________ driving a taxi.

    A.How; By

    B.How; With

    C.What; By

    D.Why; From

  • 12、English ___ in Canada.

    A. speaks   B. are spoken

    C. is speaking   D. is spoken

  • 13、—Can I have a look at your Bing DwenDwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Olympics?

    —________.

    A.No, you can’t

    B.Help yourself

    C.Pretty good

    D.Thanks a lot

  • 14、----Can you show me the _____ of your school on the map?

    ----Sure. It’s here, next to the park.

    A. position   B. directions   C. situation   D. Height

     

  • 15、In Hongkong Disneyland, the children under 1.2 metres   go into any district.

    A. couldn’t   B. mustn’t

    C. needn’t D. mightn’t

     

  • 16、Friends are those__________always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.

    A.which B.what C.who D.how

     

  • 17、He was about halfway through his meal ____ a familiar voice came to his ears.

    A. why   B. where   C. when   D. while

     

  • 18、When someone says “I’m feeling blue.” that means _________

    A.He is feeling sad.

    B.He is feeling calm.

    C.He is feeling stressed.

    D.He is feeling peaceful.

  • 19、The students of Grade Eight ______ reading 9 exciting mystery stories so far.

    A.finished B.have finished C.finish D.will finish

  • 20、--- I’m curious about Sichuan food. Can you tell me _____?

    ---Sure.

    A.what is the most famous dish

    B.how can I learn to cook it

    C.where can I find a good restaurant

    D.why it is so popular

  • 21、— It’s a pity we can just stay at home this summer.

    — When I graduated in 2019, I traveled to ________ European country on vacation and visited many attractive historical sites.

    A.an

    B.a

    C.the

    D./

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

    A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. I’m Becky. Our topic today is problems with parents. OK, it’s time for another call. 【1】

    B: Hello, my name is Victor.

    A: Hi, Victor. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】

    B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

    A: 【3】. It’s impolite.

    B: I know. But she orders me around all the time. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

    A: 【4】

    B: I tried, but she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

    A: I think you should ask your grandma for help. Perhaps she will listen to your grandma.

    B: 【5】. Thank you.

    A.What’s your problem?

    B.Well, why not talk with her?

    C.Hello, who’s calling.

    D.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

    E.OK, I’ll have a try.

  • 23、 因为你太累了,最好不要继续工作了。

    __________________ go on with your work because you are too tired.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   If you go to the south of England, you should see Stonehenge (巨石阵).

    Stonehenge is a group of big, standing stones. There are 38 of them and most are as tall as 4 meters. Experts (专家) believe it was there around 5,000 years ago.

    But who built Stonehenge? How did they carry the big and heavy stones by hand?

    Why did they build the stones? No one is sure. Some say that the Druids(德鲁伊教团员) built Stonehenge. They were an ancient people. Maybe they used the stones as a temple to the sun.

    根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的用“T"表示, 错误的用“F”表示。

    1Stonehenge is in the north of England.

    2Stonehenge is a group of stones.

    3Stonehenge has a history of 5,000 years according to the experts.

    4People know all about the stones nowadays.

    5Maybe the Druids used the stones as a temple to the sun.

  • 25、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

    When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

    She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

    “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother.” the girl answered.

    “He’s really, really sick and wants to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.

    “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

    “Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”

    A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

    “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

    “Well, what a luck,” smiled the man, “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brother.”

    He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

    That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

    How much did the miracle cost?

    1What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?

    A. Her brother was seriously ill.

    B. They had no money.

    C. Both A and B.

    2In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be   .

    A. something interesting

    B. something cheap

    C. some wonderful medicine

    3The little girl said again and again “I can try and get some more money.” That shows   .

    A. she had still kept some money

    B. she hoped not to be refused

    C. there was no need to worry about money

    4What made the miracle happen?

    A. The girl’s love for the brother.

    B. Nobody can tell.

    C. The medicine from the drugstore.

    5From the passage we can infer(推断)that   .

    A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

    B. the doctor must be one of the girl’s family’s closest friends

    C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever

     

  • 26、

    Zhang Yufei has made a name for herself as the new butterfly queen at this year’s National Swimming Championships (锦标赛). During the nine days of the event, she won five gold medals and a silver one. At the Olympic Games in Tokyo the 23-year-old girl picked up two gold medals and two silver medals.

    Tianwen 1 landed on Mars (火星) on May 15, 2021 successfully. It’s China’s first probe (探测器) to land on a planet other than Earth.

    China named its first Mars exploration mission (任务) Tianwen 1 on April 24, 2020, China’s fifth Space Day.

    The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient China. In his poem, Qu Yuan asked questions about the sky, stars, nature and the world around us. He questioned traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe.

    The Bulgarian national qualification(资格) contest of the 20th “Chinese Bridge”, a major international Chinese professional competition for foreign university students, was held in Sofia on Sunday.

    The event, organized by the Chinese embassy (大使馆) in Bulgaria and the Confucius Institute in Sofia, was held online because of the COVID-19, with seven students from three universities attending. The “Chinese Bridge” competition is organized every year to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese and improve their understanding of Chinese culture.

    【1】Zhang Yufei won five medals at this year’s National Swimming Championships.

    【2】Tianwen 1 was named by Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient China.

    【3】China’s first probe to land on a planet other than Earth is Tianwen 1.

    【4】Seven Chinese students came to Sofia to attend the “Chinese Bridge” competition.

    【5】The “Chinese Bridge” competition is organized every year in Sofia.

  • 27、 It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the beach in Washington, D.C’s Union Station, waiting for the train. Inside the waiting hall were many people.

    A boy sat nearly. His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless.

    “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself.

    Just at that moment, a well- dressed young couple walked towards him.

    “Excuse me,” the man bent down. “My wife and I thought two meal boxes but one was enough for us. We hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?” He handed the boy a meal box.

    The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care. Suddenly he stopped. In the direction to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛) in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall.

    Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his jacket and covered the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He placed the still—warm meal box in the old man’s hands without waiting for an answer.

    “Sure, son, but if only you share that sandwich with me. It’s too much for a man at my age.”

    We were all touched. Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those in rags, “Excuse me…”

    I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money.

    It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever though possible.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】When did the story happen?

    A. After Christmas afternoon.

    B. On Christmas afternoon.

    C. On Christmas Day

    D. On Christmas Eve afternoon.

    【2】Who gave the boy a meal box?

    A. The young man.

    B. The old man

    C. The young woman.

    D. Mum and Dad.

    【3】Why don’t the boy have the meal?

    A. He was not hungry.

    B. He wanted to help the old man.

    C. He didn’t like the food.

    D. He saw a sandwich in the meal box.

    【4】What did the writer most probably do at the end of the story?

    A. He bought some food for the homeless.

    B. He told his story to people in the KFC.

    C. He gave his pocket money to the homeless.

    D. He asked the other passengers to help the homeless.

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. A Poor Boy.  B. A Worn Jacket.

    C. A Big Pizza.   D. A Warm Meal Box

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空

    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

            Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man 【1】 food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live 【2】 the earth. It’s not easy 【3】 man to live on the earth without trees.

            The 【4】 important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people can have 【5】 rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine(想象) 【6】 important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

            The third important 【7】 is that trees help to prevent droughts(干旱)and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has 【8】 realized the third important way. He has cut 【9】 trees in large numbers. 【10】 the end, he finds that he has lost his best friends.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Mr. White works in an office. He liked ______ in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his ______ and now he was near sight(近视). But he wouldn’t like anyone else to know about ______ and he never wears a pair of glasses, and it often ______ him some trouble.

           One winter morning he was sent ______ a village on business(出差). He ______ the bus at the stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty. ______ he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and his hat was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house and as if (似乎) it had ______. And he ran into the house, ______.

    A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “______ are you running after my hen for?”

    【1】

    A.reading

    B.dancing

    C.singing

    D.writing

    【2】

    A.ears

    B.nose

    C.mouth

    D.eyes

    【3】

    A.these

    B.those

    C.them

    D.it

    【4】

    A.follows

    B.takes

    C.brings

    D.carries

    【5】

    A.for

    B.to

    C.in

    D.on

    【6】

    A.took off

    B.got off

    C.got on

    D.come on

    【7】

    A.At first

    B.At home

    C.At times

    D.At last

    【8】

    A.legs

    B.hands

    C.shoes

    D.arms

    【9】

    A.always

    B.also

    C.either

    D.too

    【10】

    A.What

    B.Why

    C.Which

    D.Who

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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