微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty.1. It seems strange that nearly3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use 3%—the water that comes from rivers and lakes. 2.而且由于有一些水已经被污染, 我们甚至不能全部利用。
Now more water is needed. The problem is:Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. 3. Today. in most large cities. water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again.4. Even if every large city reused its water. still it would not be enough. Thirdly, there is a lot of water in the sea. What we should do is to separate the salt from the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world.5.科学家们正在尽力找出一个更加便宜的方式来做这件事。So you see, if we can find a way out. we'll be in no danger of drying up.
【1】_________________________________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________________________________
【5】___________________________________________________________________________
2、 As a teacher , you patient .
A. can’t be to B. can’t to be
C. can’t be too D. can’t too be
3、You were________to close the windows. Why were you so careless?
A、allowed B、supposed C、caused
4、--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.
--______
A. OK, I will B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s hard to say D. Yes, please
5、There are some students ________ in the English lesson.
A. are sleeping B. sleeping C. to sleep D. slept
6、Why not read the novel ? I think it is worth ______ .
A.read B.to read
C.reads D.reading
7、— All airports in the country are working __________ today.
—We are lucky, then we won't be worried about being late by air.
A.exactly B.normally C.politely D.usually
8、—Is that man your best friend Tom？
—No， it ________ be him． He flew to Singapore yesterday．
A.mustn't B.may not C.needn't D.can't
9、—What did Tina say?
—Sorry, I didn’t ________what she said.
A、pay attention to B、get on with
C、look forward to D、deal with
10、A:I'm sorry.I missed the meeting.My car broke down halfway.
B:________.
A.Be careful next time. B.The same to you.
C.You're welcome. D.That's all right.
11、Johnson___ two tickets for the concert before Joe made a phone call to him.
A. had booked B. booked
C. has booked D. were booking
12、—Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have___________ homework to do.
A．too much
B．too many
C．much too
D．many too
13、—Shall we go to see the works by Picasso in Nanjing Museum?
—________. We will go if we still have time after visiting the Presidential Palace.
A.It depends B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.Don' t mention it
14、--- How hard-working the teachers are!
--- I agree with you. The teachers are always strict __________us.
A. at B. on C. in D. with
15、—Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday?
—Yes, ________ of them did, but ________ of them told him anything.
A．each, none
B．both, none
C．neither, both
D．both, neither
16、Most students like teachers understand them well.
A. those B. who C. /
17、Listen. Is Tom singing in the classroom?
No, it ________ be Tom. He has gone to Paris.
A．mustn’t
B．may not
C．can’t
D．couldn’t
18、----It’s too late, I must go.
----It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ___________it stops.
A. if B. until C. after D. when
19、__________ me an e-mail before you come to Changsha. I’ll meet you at the Huanghua airport.
A.Sending B.To send C.Send
20、When you finish ______ a book, you should have a shower.
A.read B.reads C.reading
21、Tom is in Class 1 and I am in Class 2．______ are not in the same class．
A．They B．You
C．We D．He
22、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。
(Li Mei doesn’t feel well these days, so she goes to see a doctor.)
D—Doctor Lin L—Li Mei
D: What’s the matter with you, dear?
L:【1】 I can’t eat or drink anything.
D: 【2】
L: Since the weather got worse last week.
D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Nothing serious. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.
L: 【3】 The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable.
D: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles reach the level of PM 2.5, it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory (呼吸道的) diseases.
L: It sounds terrible.【4】
D: Well, you’d better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, and drink a lot of water.
L: 【5】
D: You’re welcome.
A. Do you have a fever?
B. What should I do then?
C. How long have you been like this?
D. Something must be done to protect the children.
E. I have a sore throat.
F. I think so.
G. I will. Thank you very much for your suggestions.
23、根据对话内容，从方框各选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: 【1】
B: Wow, sounds great! Is it free to visit the Ocean Park?
A: Yes, and it is open from 8:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
B: 【2】
A: By bus. It was a little crowded.
B: 【3】
A: Of course. It was good to see different kinds of fish in the park, especially the lovely penguins.
B: 【4】 It was fun. I hope to have a chance to visit it again.
A: There is also a big lake. 【5】
B: Don’t forget to call me next time.
A: No problem.
A．We went boating on it.
B．Did you have a good time in the park?
C．Anything else?
D．I’m not sure about that.
E．I went to the Ocean Park with my friends.
F．How was it?
G．How did you get there?
24、 Tom Sawyer tried to cut the cupboard with the knife. Then it was the time for him to dress up. However, Tom didn't want to take the trouble to wash his face and hands. And Mary uncovered his secret and he had to use soap to wash his face again. The clean part was just like a mask on his face. Thanks to his own cousin Mary, Tom had become a different person. Finally, he got into his shoes.
Then, they went to Sunday School. Tom hated the school very much. When the children came to the school gate, Tom walked slower and asked another boy, “Bill, have you got a yellow ticket?” Soon after they reached a deal. Tom gave him a fishing hook and he got the yellow ticket. In the same way, he exchanged for some red tickets and some blue tickets.
In this school, the teacher had set a rule to encourage children to recite the Bible (圣经) : if he could recite two verses (节) , the teacher would give him one blue ticket; ten blue tickets were equal to one red ticket; ten red tickets could be exchanged for a yellow ticket; if anyone could get ten yellow ticket, the teacher would give him or her a new Bible. Getting the thick book was the greatest honor for children. So they were busy reciting every day. To Tom, it's impossible, so he thought of a simple way. He exchanged his small thing in other children’s hands. In this way, he got many cards.
At the beginning of the class the 35-year-old teacher made a daily speech. Tom was playing with the boys around him. He pulled a boy's hair and pinned another, but when they turned around, he just read the book carefully, but the children began to talk noisily in the latter one third of the talk. Some children even began to fight.
Suddenly, the room turned silent because some visitors came into the room. Three adults and one young girl entered. To Tom's surprise, the little girl was just the “anger”. Tom thought of his meeting with the girl and the adventure in her garden. Among the visitor, the old man was somebody and all the teachers, men and women, made up to him in many different ways.
Then it was the time to give prize to those children who had got ten yellow tickets. The room was quiet. Nobody had enough tickets. When hope was dead, Tom stood up with nine yellow tickets, nine red ones and ten blue ones, Then, children suddenly realized that they were cheated by Tom. The teacher didn't believe Tom could get so many tickets, but the number of tickets was exact. The prize was given to Tom Sawyer and he was introduced to the old man.
【1】According to the structure of the passage, we can put he sentence “Do you know why?” at the end of ________.
A．the first paragraph
B．the second paragraph
C．the third paragraph
D．the fourth paragraph
【2】What does the underlined word “somebody” in the fifth paragraph most probably mean?
A．a certain person
B．a person of some importance
C．the angel
D．the teacher
【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Tom was a clever boy.
B．Tom got a Bible as a prize.
C．Mary was very helpful to Tom.
D．Tom could recite 2.000 verses.
25、 With the new school year quickly coming near, it’s time to get ready for a successful term. It’s equally important to take a look at your study skills, too.
Have you ever noticed that your study habits are different from those of your friends? Or how you seem to learn faster in certain classes? Some people are quick to blame the teacher or subject for their difficulties, but that isn’t always the cause. One thing that many people seem to forget is their learning type.
Now, you may be wondering what a learning type is and how to find yours. There are three different learning types: Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic. You can be a combination of learning types, but most people have one main type.
1 Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily get information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are likely a visual learner.
2 Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them, whether listening to a lecture or repeating information out loud, then you are likely an auditory learner.
3 Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.
So now that you know your personal learning style, the key is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.
【1】According to the speaker, why are some students slower than others in a certain subject?
A.Because they have lost interest in the subject. B.Because they don’t know their learning type.
C.Because the subject is too difficult for them. D.Because their teacher is not good enough.
【2】Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined word “combination”?
A.Mixture B.success C.failure D.genius
【3】Which of the following is the most possible about this passage?
A.It is an advertisement of a book selling.
B.It is a speech about how to learn better.
C.it is a passage from a student’s blog.
D.It is a teacher’s diary.
26、Born in the 2000s, what do you think of your generation (一代人)? Young, creative, connected, global, smart, maybe good - looking? But what do other people think about your generation?
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the phone than the world around you. They see you as the “face-down generation” and wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life or “IRL”, as you would say?
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoiled and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to do everything for them. So today’s young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face - down generation need a heads - up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you are one of them born in the 2000s, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face - down generation.
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
【1】The underlined word “spoiled” probably mean _________ in Chinese.
A．宠坏的
B．胆小的
C．吝啬的
D．勇敢的
【2】In the writer’s eyes, today’s teenagers _________.
A．are not creative because of the educational problem
B．are willing to take part in many social activities
C．are smarter and more good-looking than their parents
D．are going to become leaders in all places
【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Mobile phones are harmful to teenagers’ growth and development.
B．Teenagers don’t need to change themselves to meet adults’ standards.
C．Although the young people have some problems, their future is full of hope.
D．Teenagers are better educated, so they will become leaders.
27、
Great BDIA—Beijing Daxing International Airport
Have you ever taken a flight from Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA)? It drew attention not just for convenient and environmentally friendly design, but also for its many high-tech facilities(设施) and services.
The new airport, designed by the famous Iraqi-British architect ( 建筑师) Zaha Hadid. The Daxing airport’s technology centers on passengers’ safety and convenience. The airport was designed in a special way that makes it look like a starfish. This kind of design also helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.
The airport has also been designed to be environmentally friendly. It uses natural light during the day. Thanks in part to 8,000 rooftop windows, the sunlight can shine directly into the building.
There are less than 10,000 lights in the terminal. The brightness of the lights can be changed according to the temperature inside and how many people are in the building. The lights use 70 percent less power than the lights of the Beijing Capital International Airport, which uses more than 20,000 lights. This can save about 8,850 tons of coal and reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions ( 排 放 ) by 22,000 tons a year, China Daily reported.
The airport has many new technologies that make it smarter and more efficient. It is the world’s first airport with a double-deck departure and arrival (双进双出) design for its building. “Passengers use much less time than they do in any other large airport t of the same size in the world,” Guo Yanchi, the leading engineer in charge of building, told China Daily.
According to the Civil Aviation Administration of China, 86 percent of check-ins can be done through self-service check-in kiosks and 76 percent of luggage can be checked automatically (自动地) with the help of self-service bag-drop machines. Other technologies, such as a facial recognition system, allow passengers to have a quicker check-in and boarding process.
The airport will also use a robot-operated parking system. Drivers just need to park their cars in given areas. Robots will then carry them to an empty space. When collecting their cars, drivers simply need to scan (扫描) a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.
【1】Why do we say BDIA’s design is friendly to our environment?
A．The building of the airport doesn't cost not too much.
B．It can save energy and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
C．The design helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.
D．It was designed by legendary Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid.
【2】The underlined word “efficient” in paragraph 5 probably means “ ________ ”
A．modern
B．creative
C．time-saving
D．energy-saving
【3】What do we know from the last two paragraphs?
A．Robots will help passengers board.
B．Passengers won’t need to check in in person.
C．Passengers will spend less time boarding at BDIA.
D．Machines will probably replace human workers at the airport.
【4】The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how the Iraqi-British architect designed BDIA
B．why BDIA is designed into the shape of a starfish
C．how high technology helps BDIA to be environmental friendly
D．that high technology has made BDIA the first class airport in the world
28、语篇填词
Poverty is a big problem in many places. People in Ningxia used to lead a p【1】 life. But China has done a good j【2】 of dealing with it. The TV series Minning Town gets unexpected popularity and proves how powerful Chinese people are. It tells the story of people who move from mountains in Ningxia to the plains to b【3】 new homes in the 1990s. They learn to grow mushrooms from experts from Fujian. Some of them go to factories in Fujian to make m【4】. In the end, they get rid of poverty.
The TV series is a good example of China’s “pair-up” practice (结对扶贫). In 1997, Fujian and Ningxia paired up as partners to f【5】 against poverty. The name Minning is short for Fujian(Min)and Ningxia(Ning). Since the work started, Fujian has sent 183 officials and around 2,000 experts inscience and technology, education and medical care to Ningxia. In 2020, the per capital yearly disposable income (人均年可支配收入) of its people reached nearly 15,000 yuan.
29、When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you __ your first difficult math problem? Who taught you the difference between ____? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June18, is ____Day. So why not do something ____to thank your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from a(n)____lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor(纪念)her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself____his wife died during the birth of their____child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born____so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge____the idea of a national Father’s Day Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day
There are many ways to____your love and thanks. Send____a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer card that are not too emotional(感性的). So perhaps choose one that will make him____. A small present, such as a photo of your family, ____ make him feel like a king. Send him____: the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower. If he has a____ ,cover his desktop with words like “I love you, Dad.”
【1】A. with B. to C. for
【2】A. old and young B. big and small C. right and wrong
【3】A. Mother’s B. Father’s C. Children’s
【4】A. easy B. special C. strange
【5】A. British B. Japanese C. American
【6】A. when B. until C. after
【7】A. third B. fourth C. sixth
【8】A. in May B. on May19 C. on June19
【9】A. liked B. disliked C. needed
【10】A. take B. bring C. show
【11】A. her B. you C. him
【12】A. cry B. jump C. laugh
【13】A. should B. can C. must
【14】A. flowers B. books C. clothes
【15】A. watch B. computer C. car
邮箱： 