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惠州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、赫本(Hepburn)的美貌和智慧吸引了这位作家的注意。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I don’t like this blue T-shirt. Can you show me ______ one”

    —Sorry, but we only have this one left. You can go to the shop on_______ side of the street.

    A. another; other   B. other; the other

    C. another; the other   D. the other; another

  • 3、Jack is honest boy and he never lies to anyone.

    A.a B.an C.the

  • 4、Her lovely dog’s _________ made her very sad.

    A. dying   B. die   C. dead   D. death.

  • 5、You can never imagine what great difficulty I had _________ your house.

    A. found   B. finding

    C. to find   D. for finding

     

  • 6、The _____ population has caused many serious problems.

    A. increase  B. increased C. increasing D. increases

     

  • 7、It was her ___________ performance, but the memory was ____________.

    A. last; lasting   B. last; lasted

    C. lasted; lasting   D. lasted; last

     

  • 8、—It’s raining hard outside. Would you like me to call a taxi for you

    —__________. I can manage it myself.

    A.Yes, please B.I’d love to C.Good idea D.No, thanks

  • 9、If you don’t know what you want, you might ________ getting something you don’t want.

    A.take up

    B.end up

    C.dress up

  • 10、—Hi, Bruce, here's a letter for you.

    —Thanks. I wonder _____ .

    A. who from that letter was

    B. who was from that letter 

    C. who was that letter from

    D. who that letter was from

     

  • 11、---May I take photos in the history museum?

    ---No, you ________. It’s not allowed there.

    A. won’t       B. needn’t

    C. mustn’t       D. wouldn’t

     

  • 12、Mary really regrets ________ back to her mom because she finally understands how much her mom loves her.

    A.talking

    B.talks

    C.talk

    D.talked

  • 13、The youth worker devoted all her time she had __________ the teenage students.

    A.help

    B.to helping

    C.helping

    D.to help

  • 14、Our class will go hiking this Sunday ________ the weather is fine.

    A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as

  • 15、I saw some boys ________ basketball when I passed the playground.

    A.played B.plays C.playing D.to play

  • 16、Why did Mandy get so mad? It was only a joke.

    A. hopeless B. hopeful   C. harmless   D. harmful

     

  • 17、The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means,he _______ work 14 hours a day.

    A. was made   B. made   C. was making   D. was made to

  • 18、—________ delicious the food is!

    —Yes. ________ good cook your mother is!

    A.How, What a B.What, How C.How, What D.What, How a

  • 19、Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ________ visiting it again.

    A.keeping clear of

    B.suffering from

    C.looking forward to

    D.running away from

  • 20、—What time are you planning to ______for Shanghai tomorrow?

    —Oh, at 8:30 a.m.

    A. see off   B. set off

    C. get off   D. turn off

     

  • 21、— Do you know when he _______ tomorrow?

    — Don’t worry. I think as soon as he _______, he will give you a call.

    A. will come; will come   B. will come; comes

    C. comes; will come   D. comes; comes

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: How do you do, Lingling?

    B: How do you do, Jean? Oh, no. In our country, we don't kiss people when we first meet them.

    A: Really? How am I 1 to greet you?

    B: In China, we only 2 hands.

    A: Oh, sorry.

    ...

    A: Nice to meet you, Yoshi.

    C: Nice to meet you, too. Oh, Jean, we 3 in Japan when we meet for the first time.

    A: I'm sorry 4.

    C: You should learn more about different greetings in different5.

    A: You're right. Could you please help me?

    C: Of course.

  • 23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A: 【1】

    B: Sure, no problem.【2】

    A: Could you go and buy some salt?

    B:【3】I'll go right now. How much do you need?

    A: Two bags.

    B: Mom, shall we go to the movie after dinner?

    A:【4】

    B: Today is Friday. I can do it tomorrow.

    A: Oh, I forget it.【5】

    B: Great, I'm going to the shop, Mom.

    A.What do you want me to do?

    B.Sure, that should be OK.

    C.OK, we can go to the movie after dinner.

    D.Sorry, I can't.

    E.Could you please help me do something?

    F.That's a good idea!

    G.But you need to do your homework.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.

    “Taichi is an ancient martial art(武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.

    It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.

    Taichi also focuses on the harmony(和谐)between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard(对立)each other completely. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in auturmn but grow again in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how the world works.

    Taichi carries old Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.

    【1】What’s the advantage of doing Taichi?

    A.People can learn about different animals.

    B.People can improve their wealth.

    C.People can have a healthier life.

    D.People can walk everywhere freely.

    【2】Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi?

    A.Slow and beautiful.

    B.Free and exciting.

    C.Fast and long.

    D.Strong and tiring.

    【3】Why has Taichi been added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently?

    A.Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.

    B.Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.

    C.Because it can make us see the world clearly.

    D.Because it can use softness to beat hardness.

    【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

    A.To ask people to do Taichi in their free time.

    B.To introduce an ancient martial art—Taichi.

    C.To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.

    D.To explain why Taichi can improve our health.

  • 25、   Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families cannot afford (买得起) new shoes each time. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot(赤脚), those children risk picking up diseases and parasites (寄生虫) from the soil.

    Kenton Lee, an American, has a solution for those barefoot kids -- a shoe that grows with the child. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long. “It grows in three places: the front, the sides with velcro (尼龙搭扣) and the back with a buckle (扣环). It can last up to five years. The bottom is made of compressed rubber (压缩橡胶), and the top is high-quality leather. The shoes come in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14.”

    Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a volunteer in Kenya. “There were many children with too small shoes for their feet, but they were too poor to buy a new one. So they had to cut open the front of the shoes to let their toes stick out. I want to do something to help them, so I invent these shoes.”

    Up to now, they have sent more than 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. A pair of shoes, he says, gives a child not only protection, but also self-worth. It's a small invention but really does make a big difference in these children's life.

    1What's the main reason for not wearing a pair of shoes that mentioned in this passage?

    A.For beauty. B.For fashion. C.For health. D.For wealth(财富).

    2Where do the shoes grow?

    The front. The bottom.   The sides.   The top.   The back.

    A.①③⑤ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.②④⑤

    3Who may like this kind of shoes according to the passage?

    A.A 1-year- old child. B.A 3-year-old child.

    C.An 11-year-old child. D.A 15-year-old child.

    4Why does Kenton Lee invent this kind of shoes?

    A.Because he wants to be famous. B.Because he wants to be a designer

    C.Because he wants to earn much money. D.Because he wants to help the poor children.

    5This passage most probably comes from _________.

    A.a poem B.a newspaper. C.an ad D.a poster

  • 26、My mom is a lawyer. She is super busy. Almost working around the clock every day. I was always wondering what a lawyer was so busy with. With great curiosity I asked my mom, “What is law?”

    She paused for two seconds, and said, “It’s the reason why I can afford your English classes.” That doesn’t sound like a satisfactory answer. So, I turned to the Internet, Wikipedia seems to be a more reliable source. The law is a system of rules that are created through social or governmental organizations to control behaviour. It is difficult to understand for 2nd graders, actually the law is nothing mysterious.

    The law consists of the things that people must do or must not do. It comes in different forms. Just imagine that my family has a small legal system. My daddy promised me a Disney trip if I win the Star of Outlook competition. When two people have agreed on something, that’s contract law. Then daddy broke his promise. I complained to mommy, and mommy stopped giving daddy pocket money. So, when a law is broken, a person can find a satisfactory solution to the problem. And that is civil procedural law(民事诉讼法). And of course, my mom has the highest power in my family, sorry dad, which is part of constitutional law(宪法).

    The law is a powerful system that keeps our families, schools, communities and countries in good order. Without law, the whole world will be in a mess. The law ensures that people like daddy keep their promises, that children like me are not harmed. Thanks to the law, we can make the community better for everyone.

    【1】The author writes paragraph 1 ________.

    A.to tell a story

    B.to express an opinion

    C.to introduce a topic

    D.to draw a conclusion

    【2】The writer would agree that ________.

    A.Wikipedia is the only reliable source online

    B.it’s hard for 2nd graders to understand law

    C.every law was created by social organizations

    D.law is the reason why he can attend English classes

    【3】Which form of law may it be when daddy makes a promise?

    A.contract law

    B.business law

    C.civil procedural law

    D.constitutional law

    【4】Which of the following best describes the style of this article?

    A.strict but interesting

    B.informative but careless

    C.humorous and detailed

    D.open-minded and lively

    【5】What is the text mainly about?

    A.A lawyer mother sets a good example for her son.

    B.Every family can make their own law like the writer.

    C.The legal system is made up of different forms of law.

    D.The legal system plays an important part in our society.

  • 27、   Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by. Suddenly Bob’s eyes opened wide--what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn’t lose his head(惊慌失措)and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.

    Bob’s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait, maybe there is something I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast possible. How clever he was!

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1How did Bob feel when he was alone at home?

    A.Happy. B.Calm. C.Excited. D.Nervous.

    2What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?

    A.He watched TV. B.He played the drums.

    C.He fell asleep. D.He did nothing.

    3The person who wanted to come into the room might be________.

    A.a friend B.a stranger C.a thief D.an animal

    4What did Bob do to make the man run away?

    A.He turned up the TV. B.He beat his drums.

    C.He called the police. D.He asked his parents for help.

    5How do you like Bob?

    A.Sad. B.Silly. C.Stupid. D.Clever.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Walk your way to better health

    Left foot, right foot, left foot, right foot ... you can travel fast or slow. The movement of your f1gets you where you need to go. But it also gets you so much more! Walking is simple e2and good for almost everyone. Best of all, it’s free!

    Walking helps you in many ways. First it makes your heart stronger. Studies s3 walking reduces (降低) your chance of heart problems. Walking quickly for 30 m4 a day also helps control high blood pressure. It can reduce your chance of having other serious problems, too.

    As time goes by, people become old, and t5 brains don’t work as well as before. I6 old people walk six miles or more every week, they can keep their brains in a better condition.

    Walking helps your mental (精神的) health, too. P7one foot in front of the other isn’t difficult. You don’t have to think about it, so you can pay attention to o8 things. You can consider problems or think of ideas. You can think over conversations again or just remember funny things.

    You can make walking part of your day. Instead of t9 the lift, walk. You can even have walking meetings. They are what they sound l10. Instead of sitting, you walk and talk things over.

    Make walking a habit, and see how it makes you feel.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) ______ between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and ______ a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.

    The rabbit was very ______, and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn’t optimistic (乐观的)at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he ______ on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain. He thought ______ was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.

    The rabbit dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about ______ difficult this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, ______ the other hand, kept on working hard.   ______ there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道)to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.

    And this is how the dog lost the competition. ______, he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he ______ complained and didn’t try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.

    【1】

    A.event

    B.party

    C.activity

    D.competition

    【2】

    A.found

    B.hid

    C.discovered

    D.saw

    【3】

    A.excited

    B.angry

    C.relaxed

    D.shy

    【4】

    A.sat down

    B.fell asleep

    C.lay down

    D.ran around

    【5】

    A.this

    B.that

    C.one

    D.it

    【6】

    A.how

    B.what

    C.when

    D.where

    【7】

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.for

    【8】

    A.If

    B.Before

    C.When

    D.Unless

    【9】

    A.In total

    B.At last

    C.In fact

    D.At first

    【10】

    A.only

    B.never

    C.seldom

    D.sometimes

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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