河源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、完成句子。（共10分, 每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。

【1】你看起来脸色苍白, 怎么了?

You look pale. ________________you?

【2】克林特·邓普西因为进了2014年世界杯第一个球而成名。

Clint Dempsey  ________________scoring the first goal of the 2014 World Cup.

【3】我太忙不能去看电影《星际穿越》了。

I’m  ________________go to watch the movie Interstellar.

【4】为了保护濒危动物, 政府正计划建立更多的自然公园。

The government is planning to _____________more nature parks  _____________protect animals in danger.

【5】这个问题我们讨论了两个小时, 最后他同意了我的观点。

It ______________talk about the problem, and finally he ______________me.

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

Last month, a pottery (陶器) exhibition 【1】 at No.12 Junior High School. There were many pieces of pottery on show. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art.

At the end of last year, the school 【2】 a project that called on (号召) teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they 【3】 about 3,000 pieces.

Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn’t know how 【4】.

“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people.” School headmaster told the reporter, “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves. They can put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. I believe they 【5】 the history of Chinese pottery better in the future.”

3、对于青少年来说，通过锻炼来放松是最好的方式。

For teenagers, the best way to relax is ________ ________.

4、My father must be angry   me,   ?

A.about; mustn't he B.with; mustn't he

C.with; needn't he D.with; isn't he

5、________  too quickly. It’s not good for us to eat a quick lunch.

A. Don’t eat   B. Not eating

C. No eat D. Doesn’t eat

6、—Could you look after my cat when I go on a vacation?

— ________.

A．Good idea

B．No problem

C．Thanks a lot

D．That’s right

7、—It’s time to save our planet. 

—________. We are facing a lot of environmental problems.

A. You’re welcome   B. You’re right

C. Lucky you   D. It’s up to you

8、— Would you like some coffee? — Yes, just _______ .

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

9、— Could you please lend your computer to me, Mr. Black?

— ________. I am going to work on it now.

A．No problem

B．Yes, sure

C．Of course not

D．Sorry, I can’t

10、To my ________, he achieved a great success in yesterday’s speaking contest.

A．amazing

B．amazement

C．amazed

D．amazingly

11、The boys can play basketball very well. I think they can ________ the basketball match.

A. lose   B. win   C. beat   D. catch

12、It’s difficult for a small supermarket to ________ with the big supermarket.

A．share

B．provide

C．compete

D．drop

13、New York is one of ________ in the world.

A．the large cities

B．the large city

C．the largest cities

14、To make our parents understand us when we go for our dreams, it’s important to communicate _______ them. Arguing doesn’t help at all.

A．with

B．for

C．at

15、 — You’ve spelt the word wrong again， Judy.

— Sorry. Maybe I am used to the mistake to think of the right one.

A. so   B. very   C. quite   D. too

16、 An _______ girl found the book here just now.

A. eight-years-old    B. eight year old

C. eight-year-old D. eight-years old

17、He had two million dollars, he has helped ________ people already.

A．hundred of

B．hundreds of

C．hundreds

18、Wang Junfeng writes ________ than Zhou Weilun.

A．more careful

B．much careful

C．much more carefully

D．much carefully

19、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有一项多余。

A: Hello, I’m a reporter from Town Radio Station. I’m making a survey. 【1】

B: Sure.

A: Do you like watching movies?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: I watch movies twice a month.

A: Which do you think is the best movie theater in our town?

B: I think Screen City is the best.

A: Why do you think so?

B: 【4】

A: Do you like Town Cinema?

B: No. Although it’s the closest, 【5】

A: OK. That’s all. Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

A．it has the worst service.

B．How far is it from your home?

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．Because it has the biggest screens and the best sound.

E．How often do you watch movies?

F．Yes, I like watching movies very much.

20、A: 【1】

B: I don’t feel well.

A: 【2】

B: It started two days ago. I am tired and weak. I don’t want to do everything. What should I do?

A: Let me check. Oh, you have a fever.

B: 【3】

A: You’d better not. 【4】

B: OK. You are right.

A: 【5】 Don’t forget.

B: Thanks.

A: Not at all.

A．What did you do on weekends?

B．Can I go to school today?

C．It’s important to drink hot water.

D．What’s wrong, young man?

E．When did it start?

F．You should lie down and rest.

G．What should I do?

21、Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.

Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.

Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.

Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.

After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as bus, train and airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible.

【1】According to (根据) paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier?

A．Spend less money.

B．Save lots of time.

C．Get more information.

D．Make more friends.

【2】What does the underlined word “book” mean?

A．选择

B．组织

C．预定

D．采用

【3】What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?

A．Decide where to go.

B．Find out who will go.

C．Choose the way for the trip.

D．Know others’ ideas for the trip.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Special Trip

B．Preparations for a Trip

C．Enjoy Your Trip

D．The Fun during the Trip

22、Erasers and pencils are good friends. But the pencil came first. Along time ago, when people needed to erase (擦除) pencil marks, they used bread.

This changed on April 15, 1770. On that day, a British scientist named Joseph Priestley discovered rubber (橡胶). He found rubber could erase pencil marks easily.

In the same year, Edward Naime invented the first rubber eraser. He was a British engineer. One day, he erased something with rubber instead of bread. He found it was very useful. Then he began to sell rubber erasers.

But rubber, like bread, would go bad overtime. In 1839, Charles Goodyear made rubber erasers last longer.

In 1858, an American Hymen Lipman put erasers on the ends of pencils. We still use this kind of eraser today.

How does an eraser work? When you write with a pencil, it leaves small particles of carbon (碳颗粒) on the paper. An eraser is sticky (粘的). It can pick up the particles and move them away. Bread, tape (胶条) or any other sticky thing can work as well.

Did you know? There is a Rubber Eraser Day. It’s a day to celebrate the invention of erasers. It falls on April 15 every year.

【1】What did people use to erase pencil marks before erasers?

A．Rubber.

B．Tape.

C．Bread.

D．Paper.

【2】Who invented the first rubber eraser?

A．Hymen Lipman.

B．Edward Naime.

C．Charles Goodyear.

D．Joseph Priestley.

【3】What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A．An eraser.

B．A pencil.

C．Any sticky thing.

D．A small particle.

【4】What can be the best title for this text?

A．An easy way

B．A great inventor

C．Rubber Eraser Day

D．A student’ friend

23、Most people want to be happy， but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle， a Greek thinker， said，＂Happiness depends on ourselves.＂In other words， we make our own happiness. Here are some opinions to help you be Thappier.

he first opinion of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often， we spend so much time thinking about the future ，for example， getting into college or getting a good job —that we can not enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple happiness， such as reading a good book， listening to your favorite music， or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another opinion to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies. When you are dancing or playing sports， you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport， such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

Finally， many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier， do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies， go shopping to buy food for an elderly person， or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The best title of the passage is ________.

A. Money Makes You Happy

B. The Opinions of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy 

【2】The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. the more friends you have， the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

【3】The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. two B. three  C. four

【4】The writer thinks that ________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. doing good things for someone can make you happier

【5】Which of the following is not mentioned(未提及到) in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

I went to the Children’s Home with my classmates last weekend. It was in 【1】 countryside. After warm conversations, we gave them a singing lesson. Beautiful voice was flying over the Children’s Home until the lunchtime. I found I was very interested 【2】 playing with these children.

After lunch, some of us helped to wash the dishes and others helped to clean the houses. Then it 【3】 afternoon, which was a good time to do some sports. So all the children took an active part in sports and played happily. 【4】 an unforgettable experience it was!

When we had to leave, the children expressed their thanks 【5】 love. I have realized that helping others is the most meaningful thing in the world. And I will come there again.

25、今天是学校科技日，请你根据下列提示向同学们介绍三项发明。词数在80词左右，可作适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone. Today I will introduce three great inventions to you.

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