亳州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、这些交换留学生离开扬州已经两个星期了。

______________________________

2、选词填空，根据句意，选择单词并用其适当形式填空。

realize, attention, expression, environment, difference, avoid

【1】Our actions can make a _______________ and lead to a better future.

【2】I always leave the house early to ___________ heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting.

【3】Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and___________ on their faces helped me to get the meaning.

【4】There will be fewer trees and the ____________ will be in great danger.

【5】I also ____________ I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.

【6】I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of ______________ everywhere I go.

3、I hope you will forget the accident. （改为同义句）

I want you __________ __________ the accident.

4、—Dave was always speaking highly of his ______ as a policeman in the play. in fact, his performance made people sleepy.

--It is important to know oneself.

A. grade   B. action   C. role   D. prize

5、—Will we have to move to other planets?

—Maybe. But I want to live ________ the earth.

A．at

B．in

C．on

6、Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.

A. for；as B. as；for

C. for；is

7、—How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday?

—He was walking home ________ a bike hit him.

A. while   B. when   C. before   D. during

8、 We’ll have a picnic if it ______rain tomorrow.

A. don’t  B. doesn’t

C. won’t  D. isn’t

9、What a terrible experience! ________, luckily, we are safe now.

A．Anyway

B．Otherwise

C．For example

D．As a result

10、About two people watch e-sports competitions and cheer on their favorite teams.

A. million   B. millions

C. million of D. millions of

11、Mary didn’t go _________, she just stayed at home to read and relax.

A．somewhere interesting

B．interesting somewhere

C．anywhere interesting

D．interesting anywhere

12、I when the earthquake started.

A.slept B.am sleeping C.was sleeping D.sleeped

13、I ________ the film. I don’t want to see it again..

A.have seen  B. saw  C. see  D. watch

14、Can you teach me how to learn English, John? OK.   .

A. I can’t   B. I can C. No problem  D. Wait

15、—Tom gets up late.

—Yes, I am afraid he ________ be late for school again.

A．may

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．can

16、—I believe there ________ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day.

—Well, it’s hard to say. We won’t be sure unless it really ________.

A．will be; will happen

B．will be; happens

C．will have; happens

D．will have; will happen

17、She is talented music but I am good sports.

A．in, at

B．at, in

C．at, at

D．in , in

18、Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________!

A. What a shame   B. Well done   C. What a surprise   D. How wonderful

19、口语匹配。

20、III. 补全对话。在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hi，Vince! You didn't come to Sarah's birthday party yesterday.

【1】?

B：I helped do something in the old people's home.

A：Really？ 【2】?

B：No.Cindy and Tony went there with me.

A：【3】?

B：We cleaned up the rooms，washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.

A：【4】?

B：We also sang many songs for the old to cheer them up.

A：That's great！【5】?

B：We will go there again next month.

A：If you go，please call me up.I also want to do something for the old.

B：OK.

21、Mountains are more than 500 meters tall and it’s not easy for plants to live on them. The wind is strong. The soil is thin and rocky. Which plants can live there? Come and see some of them.

Firs(冷杉)

Firs are evergreen(常青) tees. They always have green leaves. Their leaves look like needles(针). Firs are large trees. They can be 10 to 80 meters tall. Their trunks(树干) can be 0.5 to 4 meters wide. In many countries in Europe, people use firs as Christmas trees.

Cushion plants(垫状植物)

They look like a small cushion(垫子). They grow together and they are less than 30 cm tall. But they can be 3 meters wide. People also call the plants “ecosystem engineers”. That’s because many other plants live under them. Cushion plants keep the cold away. They make the soil inside soft and wet. In this way, cushion plants help other plants survive(生存).

Snow lotuses(雪莲花)

The snow lotus lives at elevations ranging from 2,400 to 4,000 meters. The climate there is cold. It always snows and the air is thin. Most plants will die. But the snow lotus grows well. A snow lotus can be 15 to 35 cm tall. People use it in medicine.

Saxifrages(虎耳草)

The evergreen saxifrage has star-shaped flowers. Most saxifrages are very small-less than 12 cm tall. They grow very slowly in cold environments. Saxifrages can live both in the mountains and in your garden, yet they are not resistant(耐受的) to high temperatures.

【1】Which are the smallest plants, according to the article?

A．Firs.

B．Cushion plants.

C．Snow lotuses.

D．Saxifrages.

【2】What do we know about cushion plants?

A．They can grow up to 3 meters tall.

B．People use them as Christmas decorations.

C．They can protect the plants under them from the cold.

D．They need to live in soft and wet soil.

【3】Which plants can be used in medicine?

A．Firs.

B．Cushion plants.

C．Snow lotuses.

D．Saxifrages.

【4】What is the article mainly about?

A．Where to find plants on mountains.

B．How small plants live on mountains.

C．Plants that live in deserts.

D．Plants that live on high mountains.

22、   In winter,many animals like to sleep.But their sleeps can be very long and deep.This kind of sleep is called hibernation.During this kind of sleep,their temperatures go down,and hearts beat slowly.They take very small breathes.

Animals can hibernate for part of all of the winter.It’s hard for them to find things to eat.When they go to sleep,they don’t need much food.

Bears,hedgehogs（刺猬）and chipmunks（花栗鼠）got to sleep in their homes.Frogs and snakes hibernate, too.Frogs move into the earth under water to keep themselves warm.

Before they go to sleep,they eat a lot to get fat.Some also keep food in their homes to eat later.

Bears are the biggest animals that hibernate.They often sleep in caves.Bears must eat a lot of things like nuts before going to sleep for a long time.They eat as much as 300 apples （that’s the same as 60 hamburgers）each day for many weeks.They can eat for 20 hours a day!

Bears can go into a very deep sleep.It can last from three months to half a year.During that time they do not eat,drink or go to the toilet.A mother bear can give birth to babies during her hibernation.

Other animals sleep less. Sometimes they wake up to eat, or take a walk. Then they go to sleep again.

【1】During hibernation, which of the following is NOT true of animals?

A.Their temperatures drop. B.Their hearts beat slowly.

C.They take small breathes. D.They sleep for the whole winter

【2】______hibernate for the longest time.

A.Hedgehogs B.Bears C.Chipmunks D.Snakes

【3】What does the underlined word“hibernation”mean in Chinese?

A.休息 B.休养 C.冬眠 D.睡觉

【4】How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four C.Five D.Six

【5】According to the article,we can learn that bears______.

A.eat 300 apples all together before hibernation B.can give birth to babies during hibernation

C.can wake up to take a walk during hibernation D.eat a lot even when they are in hibernation

23、What should you do if your best friend feels shy?Don’t worry,here are some ideas to help your friend who is shy.

●Just simple being a good friend,and listening to what is worrying him or her.It is very helpful to someone who feels shy.

●Invite your friend when you are talking with other friends--you might do that by asking him or her questions.Can you think of other ways to help him or her feel part of the group?

●If you are in a group with a friend,and he or she is feeling shy,give him or her time to answer questions by himself or herself.Sometimes people think that answering questions for a shy person is helping him or her,but in fact answering for your friend feel less confident and shier!

●Let your friend know when you have felt shy and what you did to make him or her feel better.

●When your friend needs to do something and your friend is feeling shy,help your friend do more training,such as talking in front of class.

●When your friend felt shy before he or she did something,remember to tell your friend how well after he or she did it.

【1】What is not helpful to your shy friend according to the passage?

A. Listen to what is worrying him or her.

B. Ask him or her questions.

C. Let him or her talk freely.

D. Leave him or her alone.

【2】What should you do if you are in a group with a shy friend?

A. Talk with him or her carefully.

B. Answer questions for him or her.

C. Give him or her time to answer questions.

D. Tell him or her what you think.

【3】Which of the following should you help your shy friend train?

A. He or she is going to join a language club.

B. He or she is going to give a talk on how to learn English.

C. He or she is going to write an article for a magazine.

D. He or she is going to one of his or her friend’s birthday party.

【4】What does the underlined word“training”mean?

A. sports.   B. tests.   C. transportation.   D. practice.

【5】The article is mainly about______.

A. your shy friend   B. why your friend feel shy

C. how to help your shy friend   D. how to become a shy man

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Last Saturday, I went to Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s a w【1】 park in our city. We got there at 9:00 in the morning. There we saw many different kinds of animals, such as tigers, elephants and wild(野的) p【2】. We took some pictures of them. Then we started to take part in some 【3】(activity) for fun. I was interested in the roller coaster, so I decided to try it. I 【4】(wait) for a moment, and then I sat on a train. Sometimes it went up 【5】 sometimes it went down. It s【6】 that I was like a bird. Then we went to the Kids’ Land. We went on the merry-go-round. It was so 【7】(excite) that we were very happy. After that, we went to the Water World. We 【8】(try) the drifting games there. It started to rain when we were drifting on the water, but we didn’t take an umbrella with us, so we got w【9】all over. At last, we watched 4-D movies in the cinema. At 4:50 p.m., we took a taxi b【10】 home.

I felt very tired, but I was very happy. I really want to go there again.

25、书面表达。（共15分）

My hobby

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