镇江2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、为什么不休息一下呢？(have a rest )

____________________

2、根据句子意思，选用方框中合适的短语填空。

【1】The old woman lived in the small village __________.

【2】My grandfather cannot see his friends __________.

【3】I’m very glad __________ with old friends in the new park.

【4】People began to __________ because of the air pollution.

【5】His relatives and friends visited him __________ when he was ill.

3、Eat breakfast, or you’ll be hungry for a whole morning.   (改为同义句)

________ you ________ eat breakfast, you’ll be hungry for a whole morning.

4、—How was the party last night?

—It was boring because I didn’t know ________.

A．anyone

B．someone

C．everyone

D．no one

5、Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview ______ Mr Zhou.

A. on   B. in C. to   D. with

6、Cormorants can dive down and stay under water __________ two minutes.

A．in

B．up to

C．for up to

D．for to

7、—Don’t laugh at those students who are very poor.

—________.

A．I hope so

B．I’m afraid not

C．Sorry, I won’t

D．It’s nothing

8、He is a ________ boy, so he can’t go to the park alone.

A．six-year-old

B．eight year old

C．six-years-old

9、—I asked him a question, but he didn’t reply.

—Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.

A．thought

B．thinks

C．was thinking

D．has thought

10、-- _____ is more hard-working at school?

-- Tina.

A.What B.Where C.Who D.When

11、You’d better __________ the piano now. Your father is sleeping.

A．not to play

B．not play

C．don’t play

D．not playing

12、—Mr. Smith feels _________ because his children live far away.

—If so, let’s go to visit him every Saturday morning and cheer him up.

A．excited

B．relaxed

C．unlucky

D．lonely

13、—Have you finished writing the letter ________?

—Not ________.

A. just； already   B. already； just

C. ever； just    D. yet； yet

14、Which of the following sentences has the structure of S+V+IO+DO?

A．Autumn leaves turn brown.

B．Sandy’s mum bought her a new hat.

C．I found him very interesting.

D．Tommy does his homework every day.

15、Timmy was very ________ at first, but he calmed down later.

A．generous

B．nervous

C．honest

D．humorous

16、你生病了，你妈妈会很 ________.

A.worried B.happy

17、He doesn’t like the movie. I don’t like it, ________.

A．also

B．either

C．but

D．too

18、When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .

A. comes; will come   B. will come; comes

C. comes; comes D. will come; will come

19、根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Tina, please?

B: Speaking. ________【1】_______?

A: This is Bill. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home.

_________【2】______?

B: I went shopping yesterday. I need to buy something for my trip to Tibet.

A: Tibet? _____【3】_____？

B: Because the scenery there is really beautiful.

A: Oh, yes, It’s said that there is the most beautiful sky.

B: Yes. By the way, what do you call me for?

A: I’ll have a birthday party next Friday. _____【4】_______?

B: Oh, I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. My plane will take off next Wednesday.

A: What a pity that you can’t come! ______【5】______!

B: Thank you very much, Bye !

A: Bye!

20、阅读短文，从所给的A－F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。

A：Where did you go on vacation, Helen?

B：Oh, I went to Xi’an with my parents.

A：That’s a beautiful city. 【1】

B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.

A：【2】

B：They were very friendly to us.

A：Did you go to Xi’an Zoo?

B：Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on. That was interesting! 【3】

A：Well, I didn’t go anywhere.【4】

B：Why not go out?

A：【5】

B：You are really a bookworm!

A. How were the people there?

B. How did you go there?

C. What about you?

D. What did you do there?

E. Because I must study for the coming tests

F. I stayed at home during the holiday.

A. How were the people there?

B. How did you go there?

C. What about you?

D. What did you do there?

E. Because I must study for the coming tests

F. I stayed at home during the holiday.

21、Friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build lasting（持久的） friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person you want to make friends with trust（信任） you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here is some of my advice about making friends.

       First, __▲__. He or she may not be as kind as you think. He or she may lie and may cause you trouble. Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. But that was a lie! I was very sad when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible.

       Second, it is not easy to maintain（维持） friendship. You should not be selfish（自私的） and you should think about problems from the side of your friends. It is also important to keep calm. Friendship won’t last long if you don’t care for that friend or blame（责备） him or her whenever there is a conflict（冲突）.

       My last suggestion is: you don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. Friendship is not built on gifts. Instead, it is made up of kindness and true love.

       Cherish（珍惜） your friends! They are treasure （财富） in your life!

【1】The passage gives us________ suggestions about how to make friends.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

A．be careful when you want to make friends with someone

B．friends usually make you happy in your life

C．friends should have the same hobby

D．friends often go shopping together

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Friends never lie or cause you trouble.

B．It’s easy to build lasting friendship.

C．The writer’s friend once lied to him.

D．Your friends must be as kind as you think.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? 　     　

（①＝Para. 1 ②＝Para. 2 ③＝Para3④＝Para. 4 ⑤＝Para. 5）

A．①②；③④；⑤

B．①②③；④；⑥

C．①②；③；④⑤

D．①；②③④；⑤

22、Once upon a time, there was a tiger named Kamau. The name means “a quiet soldier”. This made Kamau wonder, “Will I ever live up to my name with my leg disability (残疾)?”

One morning, Kamau walked around the woods. There he met a macaw (金刚鹦鹉) named Jelani in a tree. She looked old and was known to be very wise.

Seeing Kamau, Jelani said, “I know your name means ‘a quiet soldier’. My name means ‘powerful’. One of my wings is cut, but I am dreaming of flying freely. Oh, how fun it would be! Have you ever thought of running through the forest?”

Kamau looked at his broken leg and said, “No way! I will never get that kind of life.” Jelani continued, “I don’t know what you’ll be, but your mind tells you. It’s telling you that you’re useless, but if you ask your mind to stop, you will find your true self!” Her words made Kamau think for a very long time. He realized how lucky he was to have met Jelani. He decided to change his mind.

A year later, Kamau became a father. He hoped to teach his children the same lesson. He said, “Kids, our physical (身体的) abilities don’t decide who we are...” Jelani taught a great lesson and I must too, Kamau thought.

【1】What was wrong with Kamau?

A．He didn’t like his name.

B．He didn’t know what a dream is.

C．There were some friends laughing at him.

D．There was something wrong with his leg.

【2】What does the name “Jelani” mean?

A．Old.

B．Wise.

C．Strong.

D．Useless.

【3】Why did Jelani mention her wing?

A．To show Kamau her sad life.

B．To help Kamau become confident.

C．To explain wings are not important.

D．To introduce her useful wing to Kamau.

【4】What did Jelani think was important?

A．One’s mind.

B．One’s wing.

C．One’s legs.

D．One’s children.

【5】What type of passage is it?

A．A notice.

B．A story.

C．A report.

D．An interview.

23、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。

How do students usually spend their weekend? Here is Linda’s schedule(安排表) for the weekend.

It is true that many students have classes on the weekend. But is that really good for them?

“I am really busy and tired. And I even get sick easily. I already have enough stress on school days. I just want to have more time to relax on the weekend. I told my mother how I felt about these after-school classes, and I asked her to cut out a few classes. But she disagreed. I’m going crazy,” said Linda.

Alice Green, an expert on students’ problems, says, “Parents push their children so hard. But too much pressure is not good for children’s development. Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.”

So next time, when your children complain(抱怨) to you, think it over and then make a decision that can help them develop better.

【1】Linda has seven after-school classes on the weekend.

【2】Linda is tired and even gets sick easily because she has much stress.

【3】Linda’s mother decided to let her have fewer after-classes after Linda shared her feelings.

【4】Alice Green thinks too much pressure cannot help children develop better.

【5】The writer disagrees that students should take too many after-school classes.

24、短文填空

Some people have beautiful houses【1】large gardens and swimming pools, and some people have nice cars and a lot of money. However, you don't need to care about (在乎) these people.【2】? Because people who have big houses may often【3】lonely and people who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their【4】time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you work hard at your lessons, your parents are always【5】 for your life and your health. When you【6】 success, your friends will say congratulations (祝贺) on you. When you do something【7】, people around you will help you to correct (改正) it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness.【8】you notice (注意) a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It's a feeling of your heart.

25、我们中国人很早就有着自己的航天梦，梦想着我们中国人有朝一日能翱翔太空。但是西方国家拒绝与中国在太空研究上合作，因此中国决定建立自己的飞船和空间站。 2003年10月15日，我国自主制造了神舟五号载人飞船并用它将航天员杨利伟送往太空，这是中国第一次将宇航员送入太空。从那以后，中国又发射了多次飞船进入太空。 2021年10月16日，中国将搭载3名宇航员的神舟十三号载人飞船被送入太空。这三名宇航员分别是翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富。他们在太空驻留了183天。2022年4月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船返回地球。三位航天员身体状况良好。这意味着中国的航天事业取得了巨大的成功。迄今，中国己将13 艘神舟飞船和3艘天舟货运飞船送入太空。未来我国将完成中国的空间站的组建。希望更多的年轻人对航天事业感兴趣并加入进来。我相信……

要求：根据素材写一篇短文，概述我国的航天事业历程，可根据事件的时间及内容的要求，运用不少于三种时态表达，句子和词汇不要求逐句逐词翻译，但须符合文意。词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中国空间站Chinese space station；神舟十三号载人飞船Shenzhou 13 manned spaceship/spacecraft；天舟货运飞船Tianzhou cargo spacecraft；迄今so far；中国航天事业China’s space industry

We Chinese had our space dream long ago, and we dreamed that we could fly into space one day.

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