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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、At present, acupuncture has become popular round the world, ________ other traditional Chinese medicines.
A.so are B.as are C.so have D.as have
2、At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.
A.to realize B.realized C.realizing D.being realized
3、To ______ the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
A. correct B. deliver
C. cover D. demand
4、They all sat together at table, laughing and ______ stories after many years’ separation.
A.swapping B.circulating C.spreading D.plotting
5、Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.
A.though B.but C.so D.because
6、The hot, damp weather didn’t ________ him.
A. be suitable B. fit for
C. agree with D. fit in
7、The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.
A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition
8、In order to find something to eat and drink, Mr. Smith opened Meituan App and Baidu map, which showed how shops and restaurants were _________ in the city.
A. distributed B. broadcast
C. spread D. contributed
9、—— Have they made the final decision?
—— Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow.
A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. or rather
10、Synthetic biology, to design and construct new biological parts, devices and systems, is changing many aspects of our life.
A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.having intended
11、The discovery of the new drug is of great _______ for people suffering from heart problems.
A.similarity B.sympathy C.subscribe D.significance
12、 sweet, the food should be made by adding more sugar.
A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.To taste
13、_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.
A．It; that
B．What; that
C．As; which
D．What; which
14、After checking the patient, the doctor ran out of the room, ____ a deep sigh.
A. let out B. letting out
C. to let out D. to be let out
15、The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.
A．have been reduced by
B．has been reduced by
C．have been reduced to
D．has been reduced to
16、I've got lo make _______he told a lie.
A.that clear B.it clear that C.quite clear D.this clear that
17、Your time should have been made full use of _______ the final exams, but to my regret, it wasn’t.
A.to pass B.passing C.to have passed D.having passed
18、-It's so perfect to perform such an opera in the Forbidden City.
-You can say that again. There could not be a ___________setting.
A.less awesome B.most awesome C.least awesome D.more awesome
19、The boy broke all the glasses on purpose; he certainly deserved________.
A. to punish B. being punished
C. to be punished D. punish
20、Few pleasures can _____ that of a cool drink on a hot day .
A. equip B. elect
C. encounter D. equal
21、He is a selfish and dishonest man, and is _____ by others.
A.well thought B.ill thought of C.highly thought D.bad thought of
22、The prize winner described to the class ________ he had managed to achieve excellence in his study.
A．what
B．how
C．which
D．whether
23、The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.
A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying
24、_______inflation, the cost of the project over 10 years is $2 million.
A.Allowing B.Allowing into C.Allowing of D.Allowing for
25、Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.
A．it
B．that
C．what
D．one
26、 British children usually learn to ride a bike at a young age taught by their parents. I am exception(例外) to that rule. It’s not my dad’s fault--he tried to teach me, and I remember cycling around the nearby housing village. One of my earliest memories is falling over the handlebars of my tricycle(三轮脚踏车) into a big piece of forests. I really didn’t want to repeat that.
So I stopped learning. My dad wasn’t going to waste his time teaching someone who didn’t want to be taught. Time passed and I accepted that I couldn’t ride a bike. It never impacted my life in high school because I lived close enough to walk.
I never felt like I was miss out until I couldn’t go on a bike ride with friends in Byron Bay because I was confident that I could go on a flat surface in a straight line. So when the chance came up to bike on the wall of Xi’an, I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it and make up my side, I got on the bike. But I didn’t know how to start. To push off with one foot hard was my instruction. It sounded simple enough but just was off, going in a straight line on a flat surface and managing to avoid the Chinese tourists who found my excitement funny.
When I was at the age of 22, I finally learnt how to ride a bike, and I thought nothing can hold me back.
【1】According to the passage, how did British children learn to ride their bikes?
A.By teaching themselves. B.By depending on their parents.
C.By asking their friends for help. D.By relying on their dads.
【2】Why didn’t the author want to repeat one of his bike-learning experiences?
A.Because he was mistaken.
B.Because he didn’t understand his father.
C.Because he wasn’t taught to ride a bike.
D.Because he was hurt while riding a bike.
【3】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “impacted” in Paragraph 2?
A.Surprised. B.Killed
C.Affected. D.Controlled.
【4】Why did the author want to bike on the wall of Xi’an?
A.He wanted to get some time and know how to bike.
B.He wanted to prove t himself and manage himself.
C.He wanted to travel and learn some knowledge.
D.He wanted to play with his friends.
27、 You may think that sailing is difficult, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let's start with the wind blowing from behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45°angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn't flap. It shouldn't look like a flag on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can't go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking(作“之”字形航行). When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.
【1】What should you consider first while sailing?
A．Sailors' strength.
B．Wave levels.
C．Wind directions.
D．Size of the sail.
【2】What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．The sail.
B．The wind.
C．The boat.
D．The angle.
【3】What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?
A．Move in a straight line.
B．Allow the sail to flap.
C．Lower the sail.
D．Tack the boat.
【4】What's the purpose of writing the passage?
A．To advise you to go sailing.
B．To teach you how to go sailing.
C．To show the danger of sailing.
D．To tell the difficulty of sailing.
28、The annual marathon in my town occurred as scheduled. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance in case any of them needed medical attention. As the athletes began to pace themselves, the front runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.
I knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet were turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and bent that it seemed impossible for her to walk, let alone run a marathon.
The driver and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we’d slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her struggle to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her and urging her forward. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I prayed that she wouldn’t.
Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with respect and amazement as she pushed forward with sheer determination through the last miles. When the finish line came into sight, the cheering crowds had long gone home. Yet, standing straight and proud waited a man. He was holding one end of a ribbon tied to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the ribbon fluttering (飘动) behind her.
I don’t know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life — a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about beating the other runners or winning a prize. It was about finishing what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
【1】What words can best describe the woman?
A．Proud and determined.
B．Strong-willed and honorable.
C．Modest and courageous.
D．Diligent and considerate.
【2】What does the underlined word “crippled” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Disabled.
B．Healthy.
C．Perfect.
D．Strong.
【3】What has the author learnt from the woman?
A．Don’t depend on others when facing hardships.
B．Nothing is too tough to accomplish if one is brave enough.
C．The disabled can also run a marathon despite their walking difficulty.
D．It’s not winning but finishing the thing we start that really matters.
【4】What could be the best title for the text?
A．A Humorous Stranger.
B．An Unforgettable Job.
C．The Last Runner.
D．The Annual Marathon.
29、OSCAR THEATRE
BOOKING
- in person
The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.
- by post
Stating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.
- by telephone
Ring 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).
- on-line
Complete the on-line booking form at www.oscartheatre.com.
DISCOUNTS
Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午场). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability).
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(有资格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.
Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.
Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.
【1】How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?
A. By visiting the website of a post office.
B. By going to you local bank in person.
C. By enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.
D. By providing your credit card information.
【2】What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?
A. A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.
B. A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance.
C. Someone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.
D. An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.
【3】According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?
A. Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.
B. 65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a half before a performance begins.
C. Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.
D. Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.
30、When it comes to school and schoolwork, I prefer to be an engaged parent rather than an involved parent. “Engaged” means I ask if they have homework, and I _________ nearby, doing my own thing. When it gets completed, I _________ if the kids ask for help. Being “involved” _________ digging through their school bags, doing anything for them.
I am _________ familiar with a mother who still made haircut for her 20-something son. Loving? Perhaps. _________ it’s not helpful to independent development. When I draw a hard line on not bringing forgotten _________ to school, I’m not trying to be _________. And they know I am not saying “You should remember your lunch or I’ll _________ you with something you don’t like.” Instead, I’m saying, “You are in charge of _________ your lunch. I know you will because you like to eat what you brought from __________.”
I __________ that I have sometimes even tried to __________ something. Last year, when my second-grader was forgetting to return his homework to school, I told his __________, “Don’t hesitate to mark him down for __________ homework.” I know that meeting real world’s __________ is often a more powerful force than just what parents want him to do.
So what did we do about __________ and signing the second-grade homework? I told my son’s teacher that I wanted to encourage his sense of __________, and asked if we could try it for a while. She happily agreed, and so for the rest of the year I __________ his homework to my son. There were far more items with high marks if I’d had a __________ hand to punish them, but I’m hoping a lighter touch and a little __________ will lead to a capable (能干的) child — and adult.
【1】
A．sing
B．cook
C．live
D．stay
【2】
A．assist
B．study
C．wake
D．decline
【3】
A．advises
B．prevents
C．misses
D．indicates
【4】
A．personally
B．certainly
C．regularly
D．gradually
【5】
A．So
B．And
C．But
D．Or
【6】
A．cards
B．schoolbags
C．books
D．lunches
【7】
A．happy
B．mean
C．busy
D．tired
【8】
A．punish
B．comfort
C．admire
D．promote
【9】
A．leaving
B．buying
C．remembering
D．finishing
【10】
A．supermarket
B．school
C．hotel
D．home
【11】
A．admit
B．regret
C．wish
D．refuse
【12】
A．hide
B．add
C．donate
D．borrow
【13】
A．mother
B．friend
C．teacher
D．classmate
【14】
A．prepared
B．missed
C．graded
D．finished
【15】
A．congratulations
B．expectations
C．possibilities
D．invitations
【16】
A．doing
B．planning
C．preventing
D．checking
【17】
A．responsibility
B．humor
C．direction
D．touch
【18】
A．got over
B．took over
C．turned over
D．thought over
【19】
A．bigger
B．heavier
C．cleaner
D．broader
【20】
A．success
B．happiness
C．failure
D．love
31、 It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30. The nurse had him take a ________ in the waiting area, ________ him it would be at least 40 minutes ________ someone would be able to see him. I saw him __________ his watch and decided, since I was ____________ busy—my patient didn’t ________ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he ________ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ________. He told me that she had been ________ for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be ______________ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____________ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____________ him for five years now. I was ______________, and asked him, “And you ____________ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said. “She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back ____________ as he left.
Now I ____________ that in marriages, true love is ______________ of all that is. The happiest people don’t ____________ have the best of everything; they just ____________the best of everything they have. ____________ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
【1】A.breath B.test C.seat D.trip
【2】A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling
【3】A.if B.before C.since D.after
【4】A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding
【5】A.very B.also C.seldom D.not
【6】A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away
【7】A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened
【8】A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister
【9】A.late B.well C.around D.there
【10】A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry
【11】A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already
【12】A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect
【13】A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied
【14】A.only B.then C.thus D.still
【15】A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment
【16】A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove
【17】A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition
【18】A.necessarily B.fluently C.naturally D.frequently
【19】A.learn B.make C.favor D.try
【20】A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life
32、Any form of speech can be challenging, particularly if you are not used to talking in front of an audience. I am very _______ that I have been doing presentations and _______training programs for many years, _______ I have got used to the nervousness that always appears inside before I speak. The nervousness is always a(n) _______ thing for me as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say.
Just recently I had the pleasure of _______ at a conference about the key success factors (因素) in business and as usual in the days before my presentation I spent a lot of time _______ what I wanted to cover, as well as _______ the content.
I have always _______the level of success of my presentations by the applause (掌声) and _______that I receive from the audience. After the applause ended I had the __________ to personally speak to nearly all of the delegates (代表). The last delegate I spoke with __________ me by taking my hand, shaking it and saying how much she __________ my presentation, and that she had got a lot of __________ tips to use in her business. Usually I feel __________ after any presentation, and I know it is directly related to how much energy I put into what I do. __________, this time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries.
This __________at the end of my presentation also made me realize that what we __________ in life can come back to us and __________, we all need to value the praise when and where it is deserved. As I drove away from the __________ I reflected on how fortunate I had been to receive all those words of praise and __________that morning.
【1】
A．curious
B．fortunate
C．doubtful
D．amazed
【2】
A．copying
B．conducting
C．using
D．designing
【3】
A．but
B．though
C．so
D．because
【4】
A．impossible
B．natural
C．funny
D．good
【5】
A．performing
B．speaking
C．educating
D．learning
【6】
A．printing
B．reducing
C．researching
D．telling
【7】
A．imagining
B．protecting
C．describing
D．preparing
【8】
A．measured
B．changed
C．raised
D．adjusted
【9】
A．gifts
B．advice
C．comments
D．invitation
【10】
A．motivation
B．responsibility
C．plan
D．chance
【11】
A．greeted
B．blamed
C．confused
D．welcomed
【12】
A．explored
B．enjoyed
C．admired
D．expected
【13】
A．interesting
B．simple
C．helpful
D．free
【14】
A．excited
B．relaxed
C．embarrassed
D．tired
【15】
A．However
B．Moreover
C．Otherwise
D．Therefore
【16】
A．challenge
B．discovery
C．experience
D．accident
【17】
A．figure out
B．set up
C．dream of
D．give out
【18】
A．equally
B．differently
C．seriously
D．practically
【19】
A．party
B．conference
C．school
D．ceremony
【20】
A．achievement
B．comfort
C．trust
D．encouragement
33、When Deirdre Taylor was preparing to leave her Virginia home to fight Covid-19 in New York, she made sure to ____ a possession that she kept for over thirty _______: a front-page newspaper article.
This article ______ Taylor's rescue from a burning New York City apartment by a ______ in 1983. She was only four then.
The picture on the front-page article shows a young Taylor with the man who ______ her, Eugene Pugliese.
“I always knew I came ______ to losing my life that day,” Taylor told CNN. “I could have a second chance at ____ . thanks to him.”
Today, Taylor, 41, is an emergency room ______ with a happy family. Ever since the incident, she wondered what ______ the firefighter who saved her, coming up ______ when she searched for him online. ______ to spend two months helping in the ______ against Covid-19 at NYU Langone Hospital, Taylor saw this as an opportunity to finally ______ him.
During one of her shifts （轮班）,Taylor told a firefighter her ______ . He called the cunent captain of FDNY in Manhattan, who______ knew whom Taylor was looking for.
Taylor gave Pugliese a （an）______ right after her shift and was very happy to hear his voice on the other end.“I wondered about him on 9/11 and hoped I would get the chance to thank him, and I finally _____ said Taylor.
Now 76 years old, Pugliese was ______ when he got the call from Taylor on Friday.
“We just sat there crying on the ______ Pugliese told CNN, _____ that he's had the same article framed on his wall for 25 years now.
【1】
A．choose
B．pack
C．send.
D．mail
【2】
A．days
B．weeks
C．months
D．years
【3】
A．described
B．reported
C．reminded
D．discovered
【4】
A．doctor
B．pedestrian
C．firefighter
D．relative
【5】
A．saved
B．saw
C．treated
D．fed
【6】
A．true
B．alone
C．close
D．alive
【7】
A．life
B．work
C．walk
D．speech
【8】
A．patient
B．cleaner
C．volunteer
D．nurse
【9】
A．came to
B．happened to
C．related to
D．belonged to
【10】
A．empty
B．different
C．alike
D．nice
【11】
A．Anxious
B．Afraid
C．Desperate
D．Ready
【12】
A．play
B．competition
C．fight
D．argument
【13】
A．understand
B．repay
C．help
D．find
【14】
A．lesson
B．duty
C．story
D．view
【15】
A．never
B．exactly
C．hardly
D．gradually
【16】
A．call
B．message
C．address
D．letter
【17】
A．failed
B．did
C．escaped
D．hesitated
【18】
A．thrilled
B．scared
C．depressed
D．relaxed
【19】
A．ground
B．Internet
C．TV
D．phone
【20】
A．realizing
B．explaining
C．adding
D．recalling
34、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.
Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.
The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.
The fingerprint scanners 【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.
Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving 【10】 (extreme) fast.
35、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.
Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems? Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 【1】 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.
When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet，they appeared to 【2】that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.
While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”，there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to【3】. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.
“Users are becoming slightly more 【4】what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”
But 【5】no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.
Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 【6】 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.
Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!，said that it was “the first step to【7】passwords”. He said it was a(n)【8】that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.
It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or，“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.
“We are, for the most part，predictably【9】when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 【10】, and so do password crackers.
36、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be【1】(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 【2】invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses【3】eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of【4】(they) dreams.
And if you think【5】(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed【6】black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more【7】(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 【8】(age) over 55 and【9】other half under 25.
The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 【10】(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.
37、按照课文内容填空
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?
38、你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:
1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:词数100左右；
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39、Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 外国学生来我校访学，要求了解汉语成语典故。请你从“刻舟求剑”和“坐井观天”两个成语典故中选取一个，用英语向他们介绍。
具体要求：
1. 引出你要介绍的成语；
2. 说出它的字面意义和寓意；
3. 用一个具体的实例，对它加以应用。
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40、假定你是李华，暑假将至，请你按照英语老师的要求，用英文写一份暑期计划。内容包括：
1. 完成暑期作业；
2. 读一本英文小说；
3. 学游泳。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Summer Vacation Plan
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41、最近，你们班就社会上劝酒的习惯做了一个讨论，请你就该讨论的结果用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，并谈谈你的看法及理由。要点如下：
60%反对者认为：1. 对青少年产生不良影响；2. 酒驾导致车祸。
40%支持者认为：1. 表明主人好客(hospitality)；2. 便于交流。
Recently, the students in my class have had a discussion about whether it is good to persuade guests to drink. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 