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2024-2025年安徽淮南初一下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

    —Because my homework _____ yet.

    A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

  • 2、— What do you think of their marriage?

    — ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.

    A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea

    C.To be honest D.To my surprise

  • 3、Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.

    A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud

  • 4、_______ from the HR department, old Ben makes an attempt to work as an trainee in a fashion shopping website.

    A.Retired B.Retiring C.Having retired D.To retire

  • 5、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

    A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

  • 6、The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.

    A. a B. the C. / D. any

  • 7、Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels, ________ first published in the United States in 1885.

    A.was B.were C.has been D.had been

  • 8、Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.

    A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting

  • 9、―What’s the noise outside

    ―It comes from the construction site.A library______.

    A.is built B.is building C.will be built D.is being built

  • 10、The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.

    A.are B.is C.was D.will be

  • 11、His dream has at last _____.

    A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized

  • 12、In the street, she found herself ________ at by a stranger, making her a little nervous.

    A.staring B.stare C.stared D.to stare

  • 13、Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.

    A.what; which; in which

    B.which; which; where

    C.all; that; that

    D.whatever; as; which

  • 14、Neither he nor I ________ able to persuade her to change her mind.

    A.is B.are C.were D.am

  • 15、Helping others is a habit, ___ you can learn even at an early age.

    A. it     B. that

    C. what  D. one

     

  • 16、_____ the honored national hero, we set up a primary school _____ after him.

    A.In honor of; naming B.In face of; named

    C.In place of; naming D.In memory of; named

  • 17、The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.

    A.is containing; including B.contains; includes

    C.is containing; included D.contains; including

  • 18、Don't move any morein my opinionyou must________to live a stable life.

    A.sit down B.stay down

    C.settle down D.come down

  • 19、The trips usually start on Friday night and end on Saturday night, ____ them practical for students and workers.

    A.make B.made C.making D.to make

  • 20、— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.

    Come on. .  All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

    A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake

    C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg

  • 21、Make full use of whatever happens to you, for there is something ________ from every experience.

    A.learning B.learned C.to learn D.being learned

  • 22、I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxiso I could do nothing but ____ home last night.

    A. to walking B. walk

    C. walking D. walked

  • 23、―What do you think of learning English?

    ―_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language,I think.

    A.This B.That C.It D.What

  • 24、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.

    A.coming

    B.came

    C.has come

    D.will come

  • 25、There were many causes for his failure, but ________, it was because his carelessness and little preparation.

    A. as a result B. on the other hand

    C. in a nutshell D. on the contrary

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first ladyThe reporter released the secret—Ma Ke

    Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decadea fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visitaccompanying her husband President Xi JinpingThe elegant and attractive Pengformerly a popular singer, has been pared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe(衣橱).

    Even soMa prefers a low key approachIf you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says

    Ma’s relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de MixmindPeng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma’s designs and had been wearing them for years

    The two naturally became friendsMa says“The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearerSomeone desires fame and wealthor love and sympathywhat you have in your heart is reflected in the designThose who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothesPeng is a caring persondevoted to charity and environmental protectionwhich is exactly what I’m doing now

    However, regardless of the brandPeng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands

    “Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashiondesiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage”says a western designer

    The first lady’s double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t available at any of Exception’s shopsthough Exception’s physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors

    【1】What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 mean?

    A.opened       B. invented

    C. forecast D.hid

    【2】In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show ______

    A. it is hard to explain“ Which came firstthe egg or the hen?”

    B. the designer is more important than the design

    C. paying such great attention to her was unnecessary

    D. her satisfaction with the media attention on her dress

    【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. First ladies pete with each other whenever they are together.

    B. Pengs suits can be bought in Ma Kes clothes stores

    C. Ma Kes opinions are totally different from Pengs

    D. Peng had liked Mas designs long before they met each other.

    【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands.

    B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuans choice quite unexpected.

    C. Black leather handbags like Pengs are widely sold in bag stores in big cities.

    D. After Peng Liyuans visit to Moscow Ma Kes clothes became more popular

     

  • 27、Homestay in Sydney, Australia

    Linda:

    Our big home is in Sydney, about 300 meters from Sydney University and 450 meters from the train station. The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD. Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student.

    The cost is $260 per week, which includes all meals when at home and laundering(洗烫) of clothes.

    E-mail: markalarms @optusnet. com.au

    John:

    I have a lovely single room for homestay (male, non-smokers only). The apartment is located across the road from a bus station. A sports field is only a two-minute walk away.

    The room is for both short and long stays. The cost is $220 per week, including breakfast and lunch on weekdays. There is no washing machine at home .Do your own laundry in the apartment block s facilities.

    E-mail: ainsley gilkes@yahoo.com.au

    Eric:

    I live in the northern suburbs of Sydney--quiet for studying and relaxing, yet close to Sydney University & NCELTR & SIBT. The subway station is nearby.

    All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used. Owners are very open and friendly, and treat students as part of the family.

    The prices include all meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner) and cleaning. The fee is $300 per week. E-mail: mineanny@hotmail.com

    Rose:

    Hi, everyone! I have one room for homestay (girl students only) in a house which is very close to Sydney University (SIBT) & WSU in the northern district of Sydney. There is a bus station across the road. Travel time to the centre of the city is 40 minutes by train We only have one homestay at a time. Therefore, our family can take good care of you. The fee is $230 per week. We are looking forward to having you in our home.

    E-mail: cliqi9239@hotmail com

    1Four persons wrote these passages so as to_____________.

    A. look for suitable roommates

    B. search for homestay information

    C. book a suitable room in Sydney

    D. advertise rooms for homestay

    2One person who lives in John’s apartment_____________.

    A. can smoke in the apartment

    B. can use John’s washing machine to wash clothes

    C. has to walk a long way to get to the sports field

    D. is provided with breakfast and lunch on weekdays

    3A girl who wants a room for between 210 and 240 per week would most probably contact________.

    A. Rose B. John

    C. Eric D. Linda

  • 28、   Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.

    It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to overcome the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

    With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also consulted dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

    Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father got their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product—CanCandy.

    As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore’s reliability as an entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.

    Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy's profits to Big Smiles.

    1How did Moore react to her dad's warning?

    A.She didn’t care. B.She tried to find a way out.

    C.She argued with him. D.She chose to consult dentists.

    2What is special about CanCandy?

    A.It is free of sweeteners. B.It is sweeter than other candies.

    C.It is beneficial to dental health. D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.

    3What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?

    A.Success means getting personal desires satisfied.

    B.Fame is a great thirst of the young.

    C.A youth is to be regarded with respect.

    D.Positive thinking and action result in success.

  • 29、   Small talk – the likes of “What do you have there? Popcorn?” or “The weather today is beautiful, isn’t it?” – is meaningless and a waste of time, according to some people. But scientists believe that it is actually more useful than it may appear to be.

    One example comes when you are on a train or a plane. The thought of talking to the stranger sitting beside you can be scary, because you know the conversation is sure to be awkward. But a study by the University of Chicago in the US found that people who chat to strangers enjoy a better ride than those who sit in silence or occupy themselves with their phones. 

    In the study, researchers asked people at Chicago train stations to start conversations with fellow travelers. Most of them refused to do so at first because they expected not to get a friendly answer. But the result turned out to be just the opposite – most strangers were not only willing to be talked to, but also pleasant to talk to. 

    “Human beings are social animals,” Nicholas Epley, one of the lead researchers, told Live Science. “Other people are people, too. And it turns out that they’d like to get to know you.”

    Apart from making you happier, small talk with strangers can also help you feel connected to your surroundings. Previous studies found that when people are frequently smiled at, made eye contact with and spoken to at coffee shops, they tend to have a stronger sense of belonging instead of feeling like they are being ignored and left out. 

    And if you are already comfortable enough to make small talk with strangers, you should try to develop it into something “bigger”. 

    A 2010 study proved that having a deep and meaningful conversation gives you even more happiness than small talk. Participants in the study – 79 college students – reported after the four-day experiment that they were much happier when they had a third as much small talk and twice as many in-depth conversations. 

    But deep conversations can start with small talk, can’t they? So the first step is to start talking, no matter how casual the topic is. And who knows, maybe an opening line as simple as “I like your hat” could lead to a serious conversation in which you learn something new from a stranger.

    1What is the reason for the result of the study by the University of Chicago, according to Nicholas Epley?

    A.Most people are nice to strangers.

    B.People are naturally curious about others.

    C.People are afraid of loneliness or boredom.

    D.People try to show their good side to strangers.

    2Which of the following is a benefit of small talk according to the passage ?

    A.Wasting less time. B.Getting rid of useless contacts.

    C.Coping with smart phone addiction. D.Feeling like you are a part of your surroundings.

    3What does something “bigger” mean in the passage?

    A.Privacy B.Small talk C.Sensitive topics D.In-depth conversations

    4What is the author’s attitude toward small talk?

    A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Doubtful. D.Passionate.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A month before the High School Entrance Exams, Susan was making a plan. It had always been her ___________ to get her friends together for a graduation _________ to celebrate the end of this important stage. With some close friends’ support, she began to _________ prepare for the journey; otherwise the teachers would say _________ to the idea.

    Since she had to do some small surveys to _________ opinions about the details, their secret was eventually discovered. She was blamed for wasting time on things not related to the _______ and distracting(分心)her classmates from their studybut her _________ planssincere motivation(动机),and serious promise to study hard _________ the teachers.

    Susan then divided her classmates into several groups and chose captains to help solve problems. Meanwhile she still _________ her studiestaking every chance to memorize one more vocabulary wordbecause she knew she had to __________ her time well in order to both complete the travel plans and keep her grades up.

    1A. job B. duty C. dream D. turn

    2A. party B. trip C. ceremony D. speech

    3A. secretly B. openly C. naturally D. cheerfully

    4A. yes B. no C. hello D. sorry

    5A. collect B. spread C. accept D. express

    6A. travel B. celebration C. surveys D. exams

    7A. thoughtful B. funny C. rough D. risky

    8A. challenged B. persuaded C. excited D. inspired

    9A. gave up B. thought of C. went through D. focused on

    10A. kill B. enjoy C. manage D. share

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的放事.

    A few years ago, my mom went to the doctor to ask him about her neck, which had been a little bigger than usual. It turned out there was something t wrong with her lymph glands (淋巴结), and soon they scheduled Mom to have a biopsy (组织切片检查) on the seventh of September.

    As soon as I found out, I was very angry, as September 7 is my birthday.They had promised to take me to see a spider- man movie and had a picnic in the yard.I shouted at her and everyone else, too. I even shouted at the dog. I started begging her to reschedule the biopsy, She gave me this look like she was about to cry and said, “I’m sorry, but I’ve done everything I can. I’ve got a disease. Could you forgive me?” Finally, I just yelled, “ I hate you!” and ran into my room, crying. I sat on my bed thinking —Why do things always have to happen to me? Everyone gets diseases. Why couldn’t mom just go to hospital another day?

    For the next couple of weeks 1 remained silently angry.Deep down I knew 1 shouldn't act that way, but I did anyway. Anyone could see how sad I was making my mom. I knew it wasn't her fault, but I had to have someone to blame.

    Finally, my birthday came. My parents left early in the morning for the hospital, and I was sent to our neighbor's house. No spider-man movie, no birthday present, and no picnic. Though I was taken good care of, I was not having a good time. “This isn't fair,” I thought. “This was supposed to be my day.”

    My parents came home late that night. Mom walked in with a bandage on her neck. She sat down and rested her head on my dad's shoulder. It hurt so badly that it was difficult for her to talk.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.

    Later that night, Mom asked me to get into her room and she pulled out a box___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

    A week later when Mom got the test result, she bugged me tightly and said, “Thank God, it was not cancer(癌症)!” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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