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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.
A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what
2、These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
A.even if B.even though C.as though D.only if
3、There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A.which B.that C.whether D.if
4、He is a strict and kind teacher, ______ my son loves and respects.
A. one B. the one who
C. which D. he who
5、The function of an advertisement is that it can __________customers to buy the kinds of goods.
A. employ B. persuade C. prepare D. urge
6、He was living in France when the war _________.
A.broke off B.broke into C.broke out D.broke through
7、The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of
8、To ____ telling lies he asked his friends to help him cheat his parents.
A.get down to B.get across C.get away with D.get over
9、A fast food restaurant is the place _____ eating is performed quickly.
A.which B.where C.there D.what
10、One of the men holds the view _______ the book said was right.
A.that B.whether C.what that D.that what
11、Water，which seems so simple and common，is ________ makes life possible.
A. what B. that
C. which D. how
12、Chinese people traditionally firecrackers during the Spring Festival, in the belief that this helps scare off the Nian monster and brings good fortune.
A.set aside B.set off C.set down D.set up
13、— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?
— ______. What time should I come over to your house?
A.Up to you B.No problem C.It depends D.Wait a minute
14、I want to know _______.
A.what matter it is B.what’s the matter
C.what the matter is D.the matter is what
15、People were ________ at his sudden death. It was really ________ to them.
A．shocked; shocked
B．shocked; a shock
C．shocking; a shock
D．shocking; shocking
16、What “wandering Earth” wants to ________ viewers is the faith in man’s strong will power to make the impossible possible.
A.communicate with B.consider about
C.share with D.interpret about
17、Some people are wasting food ______ others haven’t enough.
A.because B.although C.while D.since
18、There is not much difference between the two, I really don't know _____.
A．which should I choose
B．what I should choose
C．which I should choose
D．what should I choose
19、They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.
A．is being rebuilt
B．has been rebuilt
C．is rebuilt
D．has rebuilt
20、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.
A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which
21、—Shall I ________ the raincoat?
—No hurry. Leave it ________ it is. It looks like rain.
A.put away; in the place B.put away; where
C.put on; where D.put on; there
22、A video, in which Donald Trump's granddaughter ________ ancient Chinese poetry,became popular once again on China’s social media following Trump’s residential victory.
A.was reciting B.recited C.had recited D.has recited
23、Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
A．how
B．that
C．which
D．where
24、—How was your vacation in the small town?
—Pretty good. In the evenings we ________ beer with the locals in the open air.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. enjoy
25、You _______ her more help, even though you were really busy.
A.might give B.must have given
C.ought to have given D.ought to give
26、 What is the capital of Canada? If you’re well-versed in geographic knowledge, you know the answer is Ottawa. But why is that? After all, Toronto is much larger than any other city in Canada. Montreal is an international city with ties to Europe. Vancouver is a major city with a very strategic port. Quebec City is centrally located.
Why were none of these cities chosen to be the capital of Canada? As it tums out, choosing a capital city is more complicated than pointing to the biggest city on the map.
Ottawa was a good choice because it was centrally located between two other major contenders. Montreal (which was predominantly French) and York (now Toronto, which was predominantly British). These two cities were the largest in Ontario and Quebec, which were at the center of Canada in the middle of 19th century. Picking Ottawa was a good compromise, as the Queen did not want to appear to favor one major city over the other.
Also, unlike Toronto and Montreal, Ottawa was central but also a safe distance away from Canada’s southern neighbor, the United States. It meant the capital would be safer in the event the U.S. decided to attack again. After all, it had only been 40 years since the War of 1812 when American troops had invaded as a result of British interference(干涉) in shipping. Although America was unable to capture Canada, the invasion was costly for the British government, who was not about to let it happen again.
Hence, Ottawa was a great choice for the capital of Canada.
【1】Which is the biggest city in Canada?
A.Toronto. B.Ottawa.
C.Montreal. D.Vancouver.
【2】Why was neither Montreal nor Toronto chosen to be the capital?
A.Ottawa was in the middle of Canada.
B.The Queen did not want to be criticized.
C.The two cities were in the middle of Canada.
D.There were different languages between the two cities.
【3】What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.The United States was a good neighbor.
B.The United States often attacked Canada.
C.Toronto and Montreal were in the middle of Canada.
D.The capital was not easy to be attacked.
27、How to deal with small fish when catching
Learning how to fish involves more than catching and storing fish. It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure to keep fish variety and build their population size. 【1】
When catching a small fish, do not land it, or pull it out of water. 【2】
Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. 【3】 It might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.
【4】 If the hook (鱼钩) is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
Do not hold fish in a bucket (水桶) or some other containers and later decide to release it. 【5】
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
A.Pull the fish up quickly.
B.Remove your hook quickly.
C.Use a fishing tool if necessary.
D.Do not wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish.
E.Keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
F.If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.
G.The tips below will make sure the released fish survives.
28、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.
Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregivers. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.
One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born，the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby.
The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.
Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children.
Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression.
The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.
These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.
【1】According to the passage,which of the following is NOT the factor that influences the intelligence development in babies?
A．The environment.
B．Mother’s sensitivity.
C．Their peers (同龄人).
D．Education before birth.
【2】What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?
A．To prove that babies can learn before they are born.
B．To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.
C．To show mothers can strongly influence the intelligence development in their babies
D．To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language skills.
【3】Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills?
A．The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.
B．The children of women who did not suffer from depression.
C．The children of depressed but caring mothers.
D．Children with high communication abilities.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.
B．Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies’ intelligence.
C．A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are born or six months old.
D．Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.
29、 For centuries, people have moved to and lived in cities. These urban centres are places to find work, friends and fun. It's no surprise that they continue to grow as more and more people flood in hoping to make the most of the chances they offer but adding to the congestion and pollution that already exist.
According to a report by the United Nations, 54 percent of the world's population lives in urban areas and it predicts that by 2050,this figure will have increased to around 70 percent. But as more and more people move from the countryside to the city to get better chances, they can end up with nowhere to live.
This is true in places such as Rio de Janeiro, where the people from the countryside can't rent or buy a home,and they end up building their own communities and houses on unoccupied land. These are called shanty towns— poor communities where the houses are built out of cheap materials—and often don't have any electricity or water supply.
These are, of course, not the future cities we want to see. Some serious urban planning is needed to make our cities of the future good, safe and modern places to live in. This involves improving the housing conditions, the chances for education and employment and so on.
Something urban planners are looking at now is the creation of“smart cities”. According to John Rossant, founder and chairman of the non-profit organisation New Cities Foundation, technology is the way forward. He thinks that it's generally accepted that “cloud computing, ubiquitous Internet, robust 5G networks etc, will change our cities”. He says technology is really “a game changer” in urbanization (城市化). It would collect large amounts of data about how a city is working and may improve how a city functions.
【1】Why will a larger population be living in a city by 2050?
A.Because the government encourages the development of cities.
B.Because more people will have more children.
C.Because the countryside will disappear.
D.Because more people will move into the city to get more good opportunities
【2】What can we know about shanty towns?
A.They have good quality housing built for poor people.
B.They are filled with people living under poverty.
C.They are built by the government.
D.They are developed and modern.
【3】What name is given to a city that uses technology to help it function properly?
A.Traditional cities. B.Future cities.
C.Smart cities. D.Developing cities
30、 More often than not, life has its own way of tapping us on the shoulder, whispering “Pay attention to this”, which happens when we _______ expect it.
In the 1950s, I spent my days as a sixth grader in my school. One day, as I remembered, classes _______ with the usual noise made by voices and feet _______ students moved down the hall, up or down staircases, I was walking through the hallway at a rapid pace toward a large double stairway, which _______ the second and third floor of our building. Suddenly I noticed a new sound added to those already _______ me.
As I _______ the bottom of the stairway, I found Rochelle, a girl, who wore full leg rages(支架) and heavy orthopedic(矫形) shoes, made her way across a wooden-floored room. _______ she went, Rochelle _______ us of her serious polio(小儿麻痹症) a few years earlier.
Rochelle’s eyes were such deep _______ ones. She had a small upturned nose and a wide mouth that smiled more often than not.
As Rochelle moved faster and faster, she lost balance, and ________ face down at the top of the stairway. ________ stretched to help her but one word from Rochelle ________ them. “No!” she said. I watched her, ________. Rochelle lifted her head, her eyes with unshed tears.
She amazingly pushed herself up to a kneeling position, and with a great effort, ________ to her feet. This was not her first time her legs had failed to support her. She held her head ________ and accepted her book that a boy picked up and ________ held out to her, making her way up the stairway to the second floor, pride in her blue eyes.
The whole incident ________ no more than a couple of minutes, but that day I learned a lot about dignity and strength of character. I found out the meaning of ________. If Rochelle were alive today, she would probably still wear her braces or may ________ spend her days in a wheelchair, but I feel certain that her spirit is unchanged. She would be ________ likely to continue to teach life’s little lesson to a great many others, in her own quiet way.
【1】A.most B.least C.much D.few
【2】A.began B.ended C.changed D.started
【3】A.as B.because C.now that D.unless
【4】A.contributed to B.surrounded C.came to D.to surround
【5】A.surrounding B.surrounded C.surround D.to surround
【6】A.neared to B.closed to C.closed D.neared
【7】A.Whenever B.However C.Wherever D.However much
【8】A.regarded B.remembered C.recommended D.reminded
【9】A.sad B.blue C.grey D.pale
【10】A.ran B.landed C.lost D.jumped
【11】A.Students B.Shoulders C.Hands D.Teens
【12】A.stopped B.encouraged C.persuaded D.urged
【13】A.out of breath B.taking a breath C.holding my breath D.catching my breath
【14】A.put it B.made it C.took it D.got it
【15】A.high B.highly C.low D.lowly
【16】A.friendly B.kindly C.honestly D.cautiously
【17】A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid
【18】A.love B.appreciation C.independence D.kindness
【19】A.still B.even C.yet D.ever
【20】A.less than B.other than C.rather than D.more than
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.
According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.
Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.
“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.
The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.
Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.
About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.
32、假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校近期要举办“美丽家乡”国画展，你的外教老师Henry曾学习过中国国画，请你发邮件邀请他参加此次画展，内容包括：1.画展开办的时间、地点；2.开办国画展的目的和意义；3.表达期待。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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