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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、He admitted that ________ restriction measures had come too early. Austria lifted almost all restrictions relating to COVID-19 on March 5 and is now the first EU state ________ tougher restrictions during the current wave of infections.
A．easing; reintroducing
B．easing; reintroduced
C．being eased; to reintroduce
D．easing; to reintroduce
2、Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.
A.most of which B.most of whom
C.most of them D.most of who
3、The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. that B. which
C. whether D. what
4、— What do you think made Mary so excited?
— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).
A.As she watched B.Watched
C.Watching D.Because of watching
5、As for how to promote public education, Professor Li gave us a lot of suggestions which ________ reasonable and practical.
A.appeared B.sounded C.looked D.listened
6、I can't see the words on the blackboard.Perhaps you need .
A.to examine your eyes
B.to have your eyes examined
C.to have examined your eyes
D.your eyes to be examined
7、Last month，an earthquake _______ six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia.
A．measured
B．to measure
C．to be measured
D．measuring
8、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.
A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short
9、Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?
A.will B.should C.shall D.would
10、—Shall I get you something to drink?
—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.
A.make B.annoy C.disturb D.bother
11、—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?
—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.
A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely
12、The thrilling film has had me ________ the entire time.
A．on stage
B．in surprise
C．with effect
D．on the edge of my seat
13、There is no need to panic. After all, the most important measure ______ has been taken.
A.which needs to be taken B.that needs to take
C.which needs taking D.that needs taking
14、—Would you mind moving your bike?
—________ I’ll do it right away.
A．Why not?
B．Never mind.
C．Of course.
D．Not in the least.
15、On 15 April 2019, shortly before 18:40 CEST(Central European Summer Time), a fire broke out in ___________, causing considerable damage to the building.
A.the Statue of Liberty B.Notre-Dame Cathedral
C.the Summer Palace D.the Eiffel Tower
16、I prefer ______ at home all night to make up the lost time rather than ______ TV programs.
A.stay; to watch B.staying; watching C.to stay; watch D.staying; watch
17、It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.
A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return
18、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.
A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from
19、After a while, I_______ the meeting and left the meeting room angrily.
A.benefited from B.got bored with C.believed in D.battled against
20、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.
A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh
21、According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.
A.making up; Apart from B.consisting of; Aside from
C.which made up of; Besides D.which consisted of; Except for
22、If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.
A.suffer B.hesitate C.attack D.ensure
23、_____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grasses.
A．Two-fifth; is
B．Two-fifth; are
C．Two-fifths; is
D．Two-fifths; are
24、Yaoming is so tall that he can be ________ in the crowd easily.
A.picked up B.helped out C.figured out D.picked out
25、Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the ________ to say “Ow” any more, and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.
A. convenience B. trick C. impression D. urge
26、 On Thursday night my two adult children took us out to dinner as our daughter lives in Bathurst and she will be there for Father’s Day with her husband’s side of the family. Two of our grandchildren were able to join us.
Having pre-celebrated my Father’s Day and it being on our minds, my wife asked this question only this morning:
“Do you remember anything about your father?”
While this subject had come up before, however, the question had not been put so bluntly(直率的). I answered “No. My only memory is of the few photos outside.” You see, my father died when I was only four years old.
Many people have lost their father early in life and it is easy to feel somewhat sorry for having to deal with such a situation, especially when the death has occurred when you are at an early age. On reflection, I think I do not remember anything because he passed away when he was a member of the Royal Australian Air Force. He was a Corporal(下士) doing land based duties, however, a medical condition took his life. It was 1942.
The 2nd World War was in full battle and Australia was being attacked. My Mum and I, with my younger brother, were living with my grandparents and I can only imagine the emotional circumstances that existed in the household at that time. Probably not something that would leave a memory.
What I would like to say at this time, as the question is often asked, “What did you learn from your father?” The thing I learnt from his passing, at the age of 28, is a love of life. What I do remember is growing up wondering if I would live to his age, and after I did, thinking each year the bonus(津贴) of life I had been blessed with when compared to my father.
I have sometimes felt disappointment in not knowing my father but life has moved on. However, can I say to those who do have fathers, celebrate today with him and return him all the love and happiness he has given to you.
【1】Why did the author answered “No” in Para 4?
A. He didn’t want to talk about his father. B. His father died when he was very young.
C. He was much disappointed in his father. D. There was no photo of his father left.
【2】What do we know about the author?
A. He is the only child of his parents. B. His father died of a medical condition.
C. He remembered quite a lot about his father. D. He lived with his parents during World War II.
【3】The father’s passing makes the author____.
A. realize the love of his own life. B. hope to live longer than his father.
C. feel very disappointed all the time. D. want to get more bonus from life.
【4】What is the author mainly talking about in this passage?
A. His father’s life. B. His Father’s Day.
C. His fatherless childhood. D. His father’s influence.
27、To an outsider，any culture can seem confusing.And the UK's got a thing or two that raises a few eyebrows.However，understand the why and things might be less puzzling.【1】.
In a world where 61％of nations drive on the right，Brits drive on the left.Why? Most people think it goes back to Medieval，maybe even Roman times.【2】 when you remember that right-handed people wear a sword on their left hip.Travelling on the left allowed you to keep your weapon arm toward your opponent，who would be on your right.This practice continued until the 18th century when a law was passed requiring all traffic crossing London Bridge to keep to the left.
Visitors to the UK that have just washed their hands in an old-fashioned sink might be wondering why one tap is only for hot water，the other cold.【3】.So，why this oddity? It relates to a time when hot and cold water were kept separate to prevent pollution.Drinkable cold water came from a mains supply，but hot water came from attic tanks and was not considered suitable for consumption.So they were kept apart.
Millions of people drink tea worldwide，but the odd Brits put milk in theirs.Why? This mysterious practice relates to the quality of china cup used in the 18th century when tea was first imposed.For the majority of Brits，the cups available couldn’t stand the heat of the boiling water and would break，so milk was added first.【4】.And this practical tweak soon became a national habit.
【5】.As you can see，these odd Brits have perfectly clear reasons for left-hand driving，two-tap sinks and tea with milk.Even if they still seem strange，at least now you’re in the know.
A．This makes it difficult to improve
B．There is a method to the madness
C．This unusual behavior makes sense
D．You can know the origins of the practices
E．Either can make washing very uncomfortable
F．This cooled the cup enough to resist the boiling water
G．Here are the reasons for three of Britain’s more puzzling practices
28、From this issue, we explore why the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Institute hasn't turned up anything since its founding in the 1980s. (See page 30 for more.) We asked our Facebook followers: Do you think that astronomers will find evidence of alien life in your lifetime?
Loran McCormick: 1 think they already have it. Judging by the sudden industrialization, I figure they found something that's probably been here since before humans walked the Earth.
Jens Avery: We may find life, but it may not want anything to do with us. We are not very advanced and can't even get along with each other.
Steven Buhrow: I think the more important question is — will any government ever publicly admit it in our lifetime? I fully believe that we could discover alien life today and the government would simply say the public is not ready for this information.
Jenna Walsh: I think we already see it, but just don't realize what it is. Intelligent alien life probably doesn't want anything to do with the disaster that is Earth at this point, so no doubt they're playing it safe and observing from a safe distance.
Christopher Harvey: By alien life, do you mean intelligent alien life? Then no. It would be extremely hard to find, short of them coming down to Earth. But if you mean unintelligent alien life, like bacteria or single cell, we might.
【1】Why did we ask the Facebook followers the question?
A．To question the efficiency of SETI.
B．To confirm the appearance of aliens on earth.
C．To ensure the existence of aliens.
D．To complain about the failure to find aliens.
【2】Who doubts the ever visits of aliens to the earth?
A．Loran McCormick.
B．Steven Buhrow.
C．Jenna Walsh.
D．Christopher Harvey.
【3】Where does this text probably come from?
A．An album.
B．A science fiction.
C．A magazine.
D．A travel guide.
29、For the first time, a generation of children is going through adolescence with smartphones ever-present. Jean Twenge , a professor of psychology at San Diego State University, has a name for these young people born between 1995 and 2012："iGen". She says, “Members of this generation are physically safer than those who came before them. They drink less they learn to drive later. " "But psychologically," she argues, "they far more easily get hurt. It's not an overstatement to describe iGen as being on the edge of the worst mental health crisis in decades.'
Today's teens are just not spending as much time with their friends face-to-face where they can really read each others' emotions and get that social support. And we know from lots of research that spending time with other people in person is one of the best predictors for psychological well-being and one of the best protections against having mental health issues. They're more likely than young people just 5 or 10 years ago to say that they're anxious, and that they have symptoms of depression.
How much of a factor is parenting? “Parenting is playing a role. Many parents are worried about their teens driving, and going out with their friends and drinking. Yet parents are often not worrying about their teens who stay at home on their phones all the time. But they should be worried about that. I think parents are worried about the wrong thing," Professor Twenge remarked.
She proposes several helpful solutions, "The first is just awareness that spending a lot of time on the phone is not harmless and that if you're spending a lot of time on the phone, then it may take away time from activities that might be more beneficial for psychological well being, like spending time with people in person. And then for parents, I think it is a good idea to defer giving your child a smartphone as long as you can.”
【1】What does iGen refer to according to the text?
A．Generation with high intelligence.
B．Generation in information age.
C．Physically strong generation.
D．Psychologically healthy generation.
【2】How can today's teens avoid mental health crisis?
A．By making more friends online.
B．By seeing psychologists frequently.
C．By reading others' emotions constantly.
D．By communicating with friends face to face.
【3】What should parents concern according to Professor Twenge?
A．Their teens' chatting with classmates.
B．Their teens' poor school performance.
C．Their teens' addiction to smart phones.
D．Their teens' staying out with their friends.
【4】Which can best replace the underlined word “defer" in the last paragraph?
A．Put off.
B．Approve of.
C．Think of.
D．Insist on.
30、 A beloved janitor (管理员) received special surprise, when teachers and students made him “King for Day” at the retirement (退休) party.
John Lockett, also called Mr. John, cried tears of ________ when the gentle old man was greeted by 685 ________ at Sand Hill Elementary School in Carrollton, Georgia. “He was so surprised that he just ________ with the kids,” headmaster Carla Meigs told Good Morning American. Finally, she said, “The scene was so ________. He is very modest, hard-working, and devoted to his job, so everyone loves him.”
Mr. John officially was to retire on May 24, but the school threw him a retirement party one week ________. Mr. John’s wife, Annie Lockett, who was also a person of good quality, was also ________ at this event.
On that day, when Mr. John ________ for work as usual, he found the passage of the hall lined with students of that very school ________ there to wish him a very happy day! The children ________ him a crown and a cape and told him that it was “Mr. John Day”. Many kids were ________ banners (横幅) and shouting “Mr. John Day! Mr. John Day!”, while many others walked up to him to give him a hug! Mr. John was truly ________ by the surprise. “They are all like my children, I ________ the kids,” Mr. John told Good Morning American. “It was the perfect day to ________ my retirement and make it about me.” “The school ________ so much to me, really love my job; it is for students,” he wrote in an email. The 83-year-old man had been janitor for more than a decade ________ having a career in building.
【1】A.fear B.regret C.joy D.hope
【2】A.kids B.farmers C.teachers D.workers
【3】A.smiled B.chatted C.helped D.cried
【4】A.strange B.violent C.sweet D.puzzling
【5】A.later B.early C.ago D.off
【6】A.surprised B.terrified C.upset D.inspired
【7】A.dressed up B.made up C.showed up D.cheered up
【8】A.lying B.waiting C.wandering D.hiding
【9】A.threw B.sold C.lent D.gave
【10】A.placing B.holding C.seeking D.making
【11】A.convinced B.bothered C.touched D.tricked
【12】A.interest B.comfort C.disappoint D.love
【13】A.observe B.understand C.announce D.forget
【14】A.tells B.means C.leaves D.shows
【15】A.while B.after C.unless D.until
31、阅读短文，根据首字母或中文提示在空白处填入1个适当单词的正确形式。
Last week, I attended a lecture on lost 【1】(文明). It was about Pompeii and Loulan, both of which were busy and w【2】about 2,000 years ago. F【3】in the 8th century, Pompeii was d【4】by a volcano, a natural 【5】(灾难) that buried the whole city alive.【6】(与……不同) Pompeii, Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment. Once a 【7】(商业的) city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, Loulan was covered with huge trees. But the trees were cut down and the city was 【8】 (逐渐地) covered over by sand. T【9】 we ought to a【10】great importance to environment protection.
32、假设你是晨光中学学生李林，你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部4月16日在吉林省举办了主题为“新时代的中国：活力吉林，走向世界”的全球推介活动，希望你能介绍相关情况。为了让Chris更好地了解吉林省，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。
(1) 简单介绍外交部举办的这次活动引起的反响；
(2) 介绍吉林省的风景名胜和丰富多彩的历史文化；
(3) 希望他有机会来访。
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