2025-2026学年（上）台州八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

Many young people work and rest differently from their parents. 1. They are used to staying up and getting up late. Sometimes they have lots of jobs so they have to do them until midnight. But more often they just don’t want to sleep. They spend time doing this or that instead of sleeping.

Parents are usually worried about their children’s living habits. They think such living habits are not good for health. But young people don’t agree. 2. In their opinion, there’s no need to lie down and sleep so early. They think it’s a waste of time to sleep so long.

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

take   animal   it   when   arrive   eat

before   get   only   visit vegetable   tire

Last Sunday, my family and I went to Lantau Island to 【1】 the Big Buddha (佛像). We 【2】 to the island by bus. It 【3】 a long time, but we talked and had fun on the way.

The Buddha is very tall. It sits on the top of a mountain. We walked a lot of steps (台阶) 【4】 we got to it. I felt very【5】 ! My dad told us it took about 3 years to build the Buddha. When we stood under 【6】  hand and looked up, its head was so far away and it looked very small.

We had lunch at a restaurant at the foot of the mountain. It 【7】  has vegetarian (素食的) food because Buddhists don’t kill 【8】. We had rice, tofu and  【9】 . All the dishes were very delicious and I  【10】 a lot.

We had a great day on Lantau Island.

3、My brother joined the club last September. （同义句转换）

My brother ________ ________ ________ the club ________ last September.

4、We haven’t seen the film _______.

A.already B. yet   C. ever   D.never

5、—Wow! This is ________ best film I have ever seen.

—I can’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before.

A．the; the

B．the; a

C．a; a

D．/ ; the

6、— Could you please tell me ________?

— Next Friday.

A．when we visit the Science Museum

B．when do we visit the Science Museum

C．when will we visit the Science Museum

D．when we will visit the Science Museum

7、----You look very nice in your new dress today.---Thank you. I ______ it a week ago.

A. buy   B. bought

C. have bought   D. will buy

8、Now many students are under too much ________, and they have too much homework to do every day.

A．pressure

B．silence

C．trouble

D．satisfaction

9、—I don’t think I can learn Maths well. It’s too hard.

—________. Never say so before you try your best.

A．All right

B．Come on

C．Good idea

D．Poor you

10、— Who will go to the _____________ for teeth cleaning with you, Lily?

— My mother.

A．guide

B．dentist

C．writer

D．musician

11、—I’m afraid reading e-books too much might be bad for our eyes.

— Hmm, but they will be helpful for us ________ we control (控制) our reading time.

A．as soon as

B．so that

C．as long as

D．even though

12、—________ is the new theatre from here?

—Three blocks away.

A．How soon

B．How long

C．How far

D．How often

13、We’re so busy that we forget to feed the fishes. I think the fishes will be _______ if we don’t feed them today.

A.do for B.did for C.done for D.done with

14、He said he had problem _______ out this math problem.

A. to work   B. work   C. working   D. works

15、— How will you help with the activity?

— We will ________ leaflets to ask people to take part in.

A．put out

B．hand out

C．work out

D．take out

16、Taiwan is____ the southeast part of China. Now more and more people go to visit it.

A. to B. in C. on

17、—   do you surf the internet?

—Three or four times a week.

A. How many   B. How often

C. How long   D. How far

18、Who is ________, Tom or Mike?

A．thin

B．thiner

C．thinner

D．more thin

19、M: Hello! I’m an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions?

W: Of course.

M: You look very healthy. 【1】

W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 【2】Drinking milk and water is very important, too.

M: 【3】

W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.

M: 【4】

W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.

M: 【5】

W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.

M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.

A．Do you like junk food?

B．How many hours do you usually sleep every day?

C．What’s your secret (秘密) of keeping healthy?

D．I exercise with my friends.

E．They can help me become healthy.

F．How often do you exercise?

G．Do you exercise every day?

20、补全对话。填上最合适的一句。

A: Hello, Zhengzhou Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】____________________________________.

A: All right. 【2】__________________________________?

B: We want to go to Lushan, so we’ll book the tickets to the station on Saturday evening.

A: OK. Starts at 10:50 p.m. and arrives at 11:00 a.m. at Lu Shan Railway, Jiangxi Province (省).

B: That’s nice. 【3】________________________________________?

A: We’ve got tickets at ￥100 for the hard sleeper and ￥180 for the soft sleeper.

【4】_________________________________?

B: I’d like to book 10 tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Please pay for the tickets before 18:30. 【5】___________________________?

B: Tony Brown.

21、In the United States, people sometimes go camping for vacation. Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants, they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.

When you are camping, you make all of your own food. It is rather like a large, many-day picnic. Barbecues are very common while camping. You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp. To make a fire, you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter (打火机).

Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won’t get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it. Besides meat and vegetables, you can also cook marshmallows (棉花软糖) with the fire.

Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat marshmallows, and drink hot chocolate — especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.

Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places; it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!

【1】When camping, Americans usually ________.

A．stay at their homes

B．do everything by themselves

C．spend much money

D．fight with their friends

【2】What does the underlined word “Barbecues” mean in Chinese?

A．烧烤

B．舞会

C．郊游

D．宴会

【3】People put stones around the fire when camping to ________.

A．make the food over it more delicious

B．make it brighter

C．stop it from becoming too big and dangerous

D．keep away from dangerous animals

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Holidays in America.

B．Why Americans love camping.

C．How Americans spend their vacations.

D．Camping in America.

22、

In order to show that showering isn’t a big deal, an American hasn’t taken a shower for 12 years. Instead, he sprays (喷洒) himself with something special that is said to have kept him clean over the years.

Dave Whitlock, a chemical engineer, thinks no fact can show that bathing is a healthy practice. “I haven’t taken a shower for 12 years, ” he says. “In fact, the chemical (化学物) in our soap have killed all the friendly bacteria (细菌) that live on our skin when we use it. ”

For a long time, many people haven’t realized skin bacteria are important and helpful to the body. Although Whitlock isn’t a biologist (生物学家), he has tried his best to invent a kind of spray called “Mother Dirt” with friendly bacteria. According to Whitlock, the bacteria in the spray can take in something dirty on our skin and produce a kind of chemical which is good for our body.

Now the spray is being produced in a company which Whitlock has helped to set up. The spray has no smell and feels just like water. It can be sprayed all over the skin twice a day to avoid showering. And for those who really enjoy showering, the company is planning to develop a kind of special shower gel (沐浴露) with friendly bacteria.

【1】Why hasn’t Whitlock taken a shower for 12 years?

A．Because he hates showering.

B．Because he wants to prove his idea.

C．Because there aren’t any friendly bacteria on his skin.

D．Because he is too busy with his work.

【2】Which is TRUE about the spray that was invented by Whitlock?

A．It can help to keep the skin clean and healthy.

B．It can help the skin produce more friendly bacteria.

C．It smells better than shower gel we use.

D．There are not any chemicals in it.

【3】What can we know about Dave Whitlock?

A．He is an American biologist.

B．He thinks showering is important.

C．He always uses some soap to wash himself.

D．He’s trying to make people learn a lot about showering.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Whitlock suggests that we should take showers often.

B．Almost everyone knows the importance of skin bacteria.

C．Using soap often is harmful to our skin’s health.

D．The spray Whitlock invented is becoming more and more popular.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The use of friendly bacteria.

B．A strange American biologist.

C．No showering for 12 years.

D．The importance of cleaning the skin.

23、In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can’t speak for themselves.

【1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove _________ .

A．pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money

B．money can make pets happy

C．it's the best way to spend money

D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children

【2】According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.

A．they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B．they can make the patients(病人) happier

C．they can help the doctor find out the problems

D．the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them

【3】During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America __________.

A．hold pet shows

B．play with the pets the whole week

C．cook delicious food for pets

D．make friends with other people’s pets

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B．Dogs can help people do many things.

C．Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).

D．We have done a lot of things for pets.

24、阅读短文，完成1—5小题。

Life is not easy, but I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy,I was so shy that I couldn’t talk to anyone.【1】I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English competition. My mother asked me to take part in it.【2】It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school!

“Come on, dear. Believein yourself. You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics(话题).【3】I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.Withmother’s great love, I did well in the competition.【4】I heard the cheer from the teachers and students. Those who oncelooked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me.【5】.

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell  myself to have confidence. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示，答案F用“CD”表示。

A. What aterrible idea!

B. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize.

C. My classmates often laugh at me.

D. My mother hugged(拥抱) me and criedexcitedly.

E (AB). At last I chose thetopic “Believe in yourself”.

F (CD). I really want to be confident.

25、根据表格中提供的信息,以 “My best friend and I”为题目写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。

要求: 1. 包含表格信息, 可适当发挥；2. 不少于70个词。

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