2025-2026学年（上）高雄八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语或英语。

Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community. Here are the results.

The most popular choices are cars and buses.

Twenty-five percent of residents(居民)choose cars while thirty percent choose buses. Most office staff go to work by car. 1.In their opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. As for everyone in our city, there are about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

We found that twenty-five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot. 2.Going out by bike costs nothing and it is good for residents’ bodies. The old people are used to buying daily things near the community, so they would like to go to the local market on foot.

3.另外的20%选择摩托车或出租车。Motorbikes may be dangerous, but some still think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams(堵塞) in rush hours. Speaking of taxis, those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in a hurry.

4.With the development of transportation in Yueyang, people can get here and there more easily. However, some residents say they still meet plenty of traffic problems in their daily life.

5.为了(in order to) 解决这些问题, 他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁。Do you like this convenient way of transportation?

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

【3】________________________________________

【4】________________________________________

【5】________________________________________

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。

If you want to go to the movie theaters in my city, I can tell you something about them.

There are many movie theaters in my city, but China Film Cinema is the best. It is also the newest. So I often enjoy movies there. It is close 【1】 my home, and it only 【2】 me five minutes to walk there. I usually buy the tickets on the Internet, 【3】 I can choose better seats and buy 【4】 tickets than at the cinema ticket office. You know, the ticket office is always crowded and we have to wait in line 【5】 tickets. Well, the seats there are big and soft. You can 【6】 sit there and don’t feel tired. There are nine halls in the cinema and the screen in the 【7】 hall is the biggest. We can also enjoy the best sound in it. The 【8】 there is good as well (也). Waiters there are friendly to everybody. Sometimes it offers free drinks. What’s more, it is in the center of the city and many buses can take 【9】 there, so it is very convenient (方便的) for us to get there. You 【10】 fun watching movies!

3、It was a very exciting week. (改为感叹句)

_____ _____exciting week it was!

4、 — Did you ____ the book from your school library? May I have a look at it?

— Yes, but I have ____ it at home.

A. lend; left     B. borrow; forgot

C. lend; forgot   D. borrow; left

5、You are right. We all agree _______ you.

A. to B. for C. of D. with

6、He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

A．staying

B．to stay

C．stay

7、Wuyi Square is not far from Orange Island. You can easily visit ________ in a day.

A.each B.both C.neither

8、—Can I ________ your new magazines?

—Of course, here you are.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．buy

D．take

9、Rural revitalization(乡村振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025). More and more young people ________ to their rural towns and make a difference.

A．returned

B．compared

C．explained

10、The story I read yesterday was ________ moving that I couldn’t help crying.

A．such

B．so

C．too

D．either

11、_______ you don’t give up, your dream will come true

A. As long as   B. As soon as C. As well as

12、-- What’s your favorite sport?

-- Swimming. I think it´ s _________.

A. easier

B. more difficult

C. the most interesting

13、Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.

A．be allowed

B．be allow

C．allow

D．are allowed

14、—Will you stay here for dinner with us?

—Sorry, I ________. My mother is waiting for me at home.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

15、My brother likes singing very much. He always sings than me.

A. loud   B. loudly   C. more loudly   D. more loud

16、----I've never been to Yunnan.

---- _______. I really want to go there.

A; Me neither  B. Me, too

C. So I have. D. Neither I have

17、—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.

—Sorry, I have ________ Frank to work on biology report with him.

A．accepted

B．advised

C．promised

D．expected

18、---Drinking too much cola is bad for our health.

--- Yes, I _____ you.

A. am mad at   B. agree with

C. am worried about D. am pleased with

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning, Miss Rice. 【1】?

A: I have a sore throat and a headache.

B:【2】?

A: Two days ago.

B: Let me check（检查）your throat.

A:【3】?

B: No, it’s not serious. I think you’ve just got a cold.

A:【4】?

B: You’d better stay in bed for a day or two and take some medicine.

A:【5】?

B: Three times a day. And you should take it after the meal. Hope you’ll be better soon.

A: I see. Thank you.

20、A: Hello, Li Lin! You look upset. 【1】?

B: I had an accident and broke my bike.

A: 【2】. When did it happen?

B: This morning.

A: 【3】?

B: I rode too fast on my way home and knocked into a tree.

A: Riding fast often causes accidents. 【4】.

B: Sure, I will. Can you help me repair my bike?

A: 【5】. Let’s go.

21、A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway (遥远的) place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so happy?” “Because I will make my dream come true.” said the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To produce sweet fruit.” Then the little bird found happiness was a hope in the heart.

The bird went on flying and saw a lame (跛足的) duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled (残疾的), it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck. So the bird found happiness was a love in the heart.

The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider (蜘蛛) climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “You failed again and again. Why don’t you feel sad but happy?” “If I keep trying my best, I can climb it up. Because of this, I’m so happy.” said the spider. The little bird found happiness was a faith (信念) in the heart.

So the little bird no longer looked for happiness because it had seen the truth, happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.

根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。

【1】The bird first saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile.

【2】A little duck couldn’t find the way back home because it was disabled.

【3】The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a hill.

【4】The spider failed again and again but it didn’t give up.

【5】From the passage, we know happiness is in the faraway place.

22、All mammals (哺乳动物) sleep. Some stand up when they are sleeping and others lie down. All people need to sleep too. No one really knows why we sleep, but we know it is important for us to get enough sleep.

It looks as if nothing is happening when we sleep, but our bodies and brains are actually very busy. Our bodies are busy building new cells (细胞). We need them to grow. Without sleep, children do not grow and may get sick more often. During sleep, our brains are busy putting our ideas in order and then storing them in our memories. Without sleep, it is harder to remember things.

Sleep is important. When people do not get enough sleep, they do things more slowly, get sad easily and make mistakes.

We all need sleep, but how much sleep we need changes as we grow up. A newborn baby sleeps from sixteen to twenty hours a day, but as people get older, they need less sleep. The average ten-year-old children sleep ten hours a day. Most adults (成人) spend about eight hours a day sleeping. Some older people only spend about six hours a day sleeping.

We may not know why we sleep, but we know we look better and feel better after a good night’s sleep because our bodies and our brains are ready for a new day.

【1】When we sleep, ________.

A．nothing happens

B．we feel tired

C．our bodies build new cells

D．we get sad easily

【2】The word “storing” in Paragraph2 probably means “________”.

A．changing

B．sharing

C．describing

D．keeping

【3】Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.

A．why sleep time changes with age

B．why people all need sleep

C．how much sleep people need

D．how people can get enough sleep

23、I’m Jack. I am just back from our three-day camping trip. Mum and Dad worried that I depended on (依赖) computers too much, so they planned a camping trip to help me get away from computers. I could only bring important things. At first, I was surprised that I didn’t bring bottled water. Then my heavy backpack made me know the reason.

Our first day was great. Flowers waved (挥手) at me. I felt like I walked into a dreamy place. After doing exercise, I felt hungry. Mum’s food tasted nice.

At night, I tried to read a book, but I couldn’t read it. I was tired after a day’s walk. I finally fell asleep with my younger brother in his tent. But on our last day. I couldn’t wait to play video games. But a funny thing happened. After I started my favorite game, I lost interest in playing it. Mum and Dad’s plan worked (起作用). Then I decided to spend more time enjoying the great outdoors.

【1】How long is Jack’s camping trip?

A．Three days.

B．Seven days.

C．A month.

D．Three months.

【2】Why did Jack’s parents plan the trip?

A．To give Jack a surprise.

B．To have a good time with their family.

C．To help Jack get away from computers.

D．To learn how to cook food outdoors.

【3】How did Jack feel on the first day?

A．Sad.

B．Happy.

C．Surprised.

D．Angry.

【4】Who did Jack sleep with in his tent at night?

A．His father.

B．His mother.

C．His younger sister.

D．His younger brother.

【5】What did Jack get from the camping trip?

A．He loved reading books.

B．He couldn’t fall asleep.

C．He was interested in playing video games.

D．He spent more time enjoying the great outdoors.

24、根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）

A true friendship is one of the most valuable treasures in our lives. Anything is possible when you have a good friend to support you through hard times. A d【1】 boy has been able to go to classes for six years without any problems, thanks to his classmate and best friend who helps him every day.

Xu Binyang carries Zhang Ze to school on his back. The kind and p【2】 boy also helps him to get lunch. The two children from Meishan, Sichuan Province have such a beautiful friendship.

Xu, who is much taller and stronger than Zhang, told reporters that it wasn’t difficult to lift Zhang. “We are of the same age. But I w【3】 more than 40 kg and Zhang is only about 25 kg.” Xu said. When Zhang was asked whether was his best friend, he n【4】 his head and said, “Of course. Every day, Xu studies with me, talks with me and plays with me. I thank him for looking after me every day.”

Zhang has good l【5】. Although he can’t walk on his own, he is able to go to school like other children with Xu’s help. We should also learn from Xu and try our best to help those in need.

25、每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心，因此保持良好的心态显得非常重要，请以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1. Why do we need to stay in a good mood?

2. What can affect our moods?

3. What should we do to stay in a good mood?

要求：语句通顺，80词左右。

How to Stay in a Good Mood?