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2025-2026学年(上)嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、I, outgoing, my sister

    _______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一方框供1~4小题选用,第二个方框供5~8小题选用,每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项多余。

    A. felt like     B. because     C. away     D. free     E. fun

    What do you like to do in your 【1】 time? Baking (烘烤) is always my favorite thing to do. Last Sunday I 【2】 baking something, so I read through my cookbook and had a really good idea. I wanted to bake a strawberry cake.

    My mom went to the shop with Roy to buy some strawberries. When they came back, I started to bake. It was 【3】, and Roy was watching next to me. Of course, he wanted to help, so he was putting his little hands in my mixture (混合物) all the time. We started fighting because I really couldn’t work when a little noisy boy was next to me. I asked my mom to take him 【4】 from the kitchen.

    A. invited     B. oven     C. more     D. delicious     E. another

    Minutes later I put the cake into the 【5】. After some time, the kitchen was full of the smell (气味) of the cake. Soon the cake was baked. I had only one 【6】 thing to do — I needed to put sugar, water and strawberry juice together and then cover the mixture over the cake. I cut it into small pieces with a knife and 【7】 my parents and Roy to eat. The cake was much more 【8】 than any cake I bought in the supermarket.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1We had better begin our work without reading the instructions. (改为否定句)

    We’d _____ _______begin our work without reading the instructions.

    2The doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports.(改为祈使句)

    _______ _______ in sports.” the doctor often says to us.

    3He decorated his house himself. He didn’t pay the workers to do it. (合并为一句)

    He decorated his house himself _______ ________ paying the workers to do it.

    4Hurry up, or you will be late. (保持句意不变)

    If you ______ ______ up, you will be late.

    5He enjoyed making something new. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________he enjoy making ____________new?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、There are two ________ doctors in this hospital; ________ of them are women doctors.

    A.hundred; two fifth

    B.hundred; two fifths

    C.hundreds; two fifth

    D.hundreds; two fifths

  • 5、Shenzhen is one of ________ cities in the world.

    A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest

  • 6、You came just at the right time. I planned to ________ you to discuss something.

    A. look for   B. care about   C. find out   D. feel like

     

  • 7、Boys and girls, please________ the book first and then tell me what you think of it.

    A.look at B.look up C.look after D.look through

  • 8、The number of students in our school _______ 4000 and a number of them ______ good at playing Ping-Pong.

    A. is; is   B. are; are C. is; are   D. are; is

     

  • 9、—Did you visit the Great Wall in 2018 or 2019?

    —________. In fact, in 2020.

    A.Either

    B.Both

    C.Neither

    D.None

  • 10、Mike prefers ____ to____. So I often go swimming with him.

    A.swimming, skating B.to swim, skating C.to swim, skate D.swimming, skate

  • 11、—Where’s Doctor Li? I haven’t seen her recently.     

    —She ________ to Shanghai.

    A.has gone

    B.is going

    C.went

    D.goes

  • 12、What does Mr. Peter mean in the notice?

    NOTICE

    About Maths Homework

    Some of you have told me the homework is a bit difficult. So if you haven’t finished it by Friday, you can hand it in on Monday.

    A.The homework must be handed in on Monday.

    B.No students can finish the homework by Friday.

    C.If students have problems, ask Mr. Peter for help.

    D.Students can have more time to finish the homework.

  • 13、—Have you found your lost mobile phone?

    —No, I haven’t found ________, but I bought one this morning.

    A.it

    B.one

    C.that

    D.those

  • 14、 ---___________________?

    ---It’s Thursday the 16th.

    A. When is today?   B. What’s the date today?

    C. What day is it today?   D. What’s today?

     

  • 15、I shared the idea with my mum and ________ seemed to like it.

    A.I

    B.he

    C.she

    D.they

  • 16、Science and technology enables people ________ the new kind of cars easily.

    A.use

    B.used

    C.to use

    D.using

  • 17、He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.

    A.get home B.gets to home

    C.gets home D.go to home

  • 18、________ , being careful all the time is the best way to keep safe.

    A.In a word

    B.As usual

    C.Later on

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。

    A: 【1】

    B: I was flying a kite.

    A: 【2】

    B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

    A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

    B: 【3】 The weather was good for flying a kite.

    A: 【4】

    B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua.

    They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

    A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

    B: 【5】

    A.What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

    B.Who did you fly kites with?

    C.Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

    D.Were you very busy yesterday?

    E.Where did you fly the kite?

    F.Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

  • 20、--- Do you mind if  I  smoke here?

    --- ______. You can go to smoke in the next door.

    A. Yes, please   B. Never mind

    C. You d better not D. Of course not

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she pushed her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break.

    I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.

    One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation(犹豫)she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship(奖学金). I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”

    I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to victory.

    One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at "5’5’’ she would probably never get to play for a top ranked, team-much less offered a scholarship — so she should stop dreaming about college.

    She was heartbroken and I sensed(感觉到)her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship, and that nothing could stop her except one thing — her own attitude.He told her again , “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”

    The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.

    1The girl practiced playing basketball so much because __________.

    A. She wanted to play basketball better than boys

    B. playing basketball can increase her height

    C. she wanted to get the college education

    D. she had the gift for playing basketball

    2The girl was heartbroken because __________.

    A. her father did wrong to her

    B. she was considered too short to be a top player

    C. The school wouldn’t offer her a scholarship any more

    D. her coach’s word stopped her from playing basketball

    3The sentence “if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count” means __________.

    A. the facts is not important

    B. every one of us should have a dream

    C. if you have a dream, it must come true

    D. if you try your best, a dream will beat the facts

    4We can learn from the passage that __________.

    A. the father always encouraged the girl

    B. a top basketball team can offer the player money

    C. the girl was much higher than5’5’’ the next year

    D. the girl stopped dreaming about college because of the coach

    5The writer mainly wants to tell us that __________.

    A. practice makes perfect

    B. pride comes before a fall

    C. where there is a will, there is a way

    D. Rome was not built in one day

  • 22、Fred is a dog. He always wants to have everything for himself. He doesn’t like to share his food or toys with other dogs.

    One day, he was running in a field, and found a large bone in the bushes. He was so happy! He thought, Wow! This is the biggest bone in the world! And its all mine! I should put it somewhere. Another dog may try to steal (偷)it.”

    Ill run very far, he thought. That way, no other dogs will find my bone. One hour later, he saw a small river and a bridge, “I’ll cross the bridge, and put my bone on the other side,” thought Fred. Then, he began to cross the bridge.

    He looked down, and saw a dog with a bone in the water. He thought it was another dog with another bone! There is a dog in the water. I want his bone too! thought Fred. Then, he opened his mouth and tried to grab (抓住) the other bone.

    Splash! His bone fell into the water. Oh, no! My bone is gone! he thought. Now I have nothing.

    【1】 Fred found the bone _________.

    A. at home   B. in the forest

    C. in the bushes  D. in his kitchen

    2Fred lost his bone because he was not _________.

    A. patient B. generous

    C. Humorous D. honest

    3 What can we learn from the passage?

    A. We must learn to find good things for others.

    B. We must learn to protect good things from others.

    C. We must learn to collect good things with others.

    D. We must learn to share good things with others.

     

  • 23、Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “Whatever happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was so shy that I was afraid to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad and could do nothing.

    Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was a speech competition. My mother encouraged me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!

    “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I did my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With mother’s great love, I did well in the competition. I couldn’t believe my ears when the news came that I won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Some classmates looked down on me before, but now they all said “Congratulations!” to me.

    When I do everything now, I try to tell myself to be confident.

    【1】The writer was _______ when he was young.

    A.unhealthy

    B.shy

    C.smart

    D.brave

    【2】What does the underlined word mean?

    A.陪伴

    B.要求

    C.命令

    D.鼓励

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.I wanted to take part in the competition myself at first.

    B.My father helped me a lot.

    C.My teacher encouraged me to take part in the competition.

    D.I was afraid to take part in the competition at first.

    【4】What did the writer do to prepare for the competition?

    A.He spoke before his classmates every day.

    B.He talked about the topics with his teachers.

    C.He practiced the speech more than one hundred times.

    D.He chose the topic “Don’t speak to strangers!”

    【5】What happened after the competition?

    A.There was something wrong with his ears.

    B.Some students looked down on the writer.

    C.The writer won the 2nd place in the competition.

    D.Many people said congratulations to him.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词。

    Mr.Jones had a quarrel with Mrs.Jones the other day.So they were very angry with each other.For several days they did not s  【1】  to each other at all.One evening Mr.Jones was very t 【2】  when he came back from work, so he went to bed at once after d  【3】  .Of course he did not say a  【4】  to Mrs.Jones before he went upstairs.Mrs.Jones washed the dishes and then did some sewing.When she went up to bed much l  【5】  than her husband, she found a p  【6】  of paper on the small table near her bed.On it were the words, ‘Mother---Wake me up at 7 a.m.---Father.’

    When Mr.Jones w  【7】  up the next m 【8】  , it was nearly 8 a.m.---and on the small table near his bed he saw a  【9】  piece of paper.He took it and r 【10】  these words: ‘Father---Wake up.It’s 7 a.m.---Mother.’

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、        假定你是李华,你们年级将举行以“一次难忘的经历”为话题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1. 简要介绍你的经历;2. 你的感受。

    参考词汇:unforgettable难忘的

    要求:1. 词数不少于70(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

    2. 文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

    3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

    An Unforgettable Experience

    Hello, everybody! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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