2025-2026学年（上）铜陵八年级质量检测英语

1、你曾经去过太空博物馆吗？

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

Can you live 【1】 a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it 【2】 the novel written by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【3】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being alone on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t lose hope. 【4】, he tried his 【5】 to survive (生存). He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a house on the island. He even 【6】 barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people 【7】 one day he saw some engonus (土著) 【8】 to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and named him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good 【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his hometown with these people.

This book has been very 【10】 with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

3、Suzy didn’t’ know when she would take boat trip on the lake.（保持句意基本不变）

Suzy didn’t know ________ ________ take a boat trip on the lake.

4、There is something wrong with my mobile phone, I want to get it_______ tomorrow.

A. to repair   B. repairing

C. repaired   D. repair

5、— Mum, I'm really tired and hungry.

— Why not stop ____________ your homework and eat some cookies?

A.to do B.do C.doing

6、He walked into the room quietly without _________ a sound.

A. Make   B. makes   C. making

7、—Have you bought ________ for Linda’s birthday?

—Not exactly. Just some flowers.

A．something unusual

B．anything unusual

C．unusual anything

8、He likes playing tricks on others，but ，he is a good boy．He is willing to help others．

A．in this way B．in some ways

C．in that way D．in a word

9、–Daming’s pet dog died yesterday. He was very sad.

--I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s  ______.

A. cheer up him   B. cheer him up   C. cheer up   D. to cheer up

10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.physical B.similar C.divide D.figure

11、–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.

A. play; to play   B. playing; playing

C. playing; to play   D. to play; to play

12、(2019邢台市桥东区二模)I________ to my mother's suggestion, and I will help her do housework every week.

A.plan B.manage C.agree D.advise

13、Sandy’s drawing is ________ than ________.

A. much better; her

B. more beautiful; his

C. a little beautiful; Peter’s

D. even worse; Peter

14、There is ________ important information about it. Please ________.

A．many; write down it

B．much; write down it

C．much; write it down

D．a lot; write it down

15、She doesn’t allow her son ________ TV from Monday to Friday.

A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch

16、—Could you tell me ________?

—I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.

A．how we’ll clean up the city park

B．where shall we clean up the city park

C．when we’ll clean up the city park

17、Li Lei is a good student. So his classmates all ________ him their monitor.

A．decide

B．let

C．make

18、Is Zhalong one of the world’s ________?

A. important wetland

B. the most important wetlands

C. most important wetlands

D. more important wetlands

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.That’s wonderful.

B.When will you come back?

C.You know I’m from the countryside.

D.I’m not sure where to go for my winter holiday.

E.I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.

F.I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family.

G.When are you going to start?

A.That’s wonderful.

B.When will you come back?

C.You know I’m from the countryside.

D.I’m not sure where to go for my winter holiday.

E.I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.

F.I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family.

G.When are you going to start?

A:Hi, Tom, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year ?

B: 【1】

A:How are going to get there ?

B:We are going there by plane.

A: 【2】

B:We will leave for Lhasa on next Monday.

A: 【3】

B:Thanks. What about you ?

A: 【4】 I’d like to go back to see those villagers . I miss them very much.

B:  【5】 I think you must have have a good time in your hometown.

20、调查访谈。

A: Hi, Tony. I didn’t see you last Sunday. Did you go on a school trip?

B: 【1】 . I stayed at home.

A: Oh, really? 【2】 ?

B: Because I had a lot of things to do.

A 【3】 ?

B: I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I watched TV.

A: Not much fun, I think.

B: Well, it wasn’t very bad. I played basketball that afternoon. Was the school trip interesting?

A 【4】 . We went to the park and the zoo. We flew kites in the park. We had a very good time.

B: 【5】 ?

A: We came back at about 5: 30 in the afternoon.

21、On a hot summer day, you find the pond (池塘) has almost dried up. Where did the water go? It goes into the air! Each drop of water is made of tiny (极小的) droplets (小水滴). When the sun warms them, they rise and become part of the air. However, do you know how rain is formed (形成)?

High in the sky, the air is cooler. As the water in the air cools, it changes back into droplets. They get together to make clouds.

In the clouds, many, many droplets get together and grow bigger. When they are heavy enough, they fall from the sky as raindrops, or-if it’s very cold-snowflakes (雪花)! The water we have on Earth now has been moving and changing forever (永远)!

We’ve seen how the sun heats (加热) the water so it rises, cools, and becomes a cloud. In the cloud, droplets join together to become raindrops, and fall back to the earth. Some rainwater rises again soon, while some joins rivers, lakes, or the ocean. This is called the water cycle (循环).

Rain falls almost everywhere on Earth. One of the world’s rainiest places is Mount Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains about 350 days a year there. One of the driest places on Earth is the Atacama Desert in Chile. It has not rained in some part of this desert in hundreds of years.

【1】Where does the water in the pond go in hot summer?

A．Into the river.

B．Into the lakes.

C．Into the air.

D．into the earth.

【2】If many droplets in the clouds are heavy enough and very cold, they’ll fall from the sky as ________.

A．raindrops

B．snowflakes

C．pond

D．water cycle

【3】What do you know about the Mount Waialeale in Hawaii?

A．It never rains.

B．It is one of the driest places on Earth.

C．It is one of the coldest places in the world.

D．It rains about 350 days a year.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us ?

A．The importance of water.

B．How rain is formed.

C．Where the rainiest place in the world is.

D．Where the driest place in the world is.

22、Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.

The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as TVs. People depend on their robots to do lots of things. For example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on with their robots at all. But a scientist, Susan, doesn’t think so. She works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be more powerful(强大的) than humans to make progress.

When Spooner and Susan work together, they find something wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots want to get out of human’s control. Of course their dream doesn’t come true. Humans win at last!

【1】The story happens in _________.

A．2010

B．2020

C．2035

D．2040

【2】The underlined expression “depend on” in the article means _________.

A．依靠

B．悬挂

C．相信

D．取决于

【3】Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a _________.

A．scientist; policeman

B．teacher; farmer

C．policeman; scientist

D．policeman; teacher

【4】Susan thinks one day _________.

A．robots can’t get on with humans

B．robots will help humans to make progress

C．robots will have their own ideas

D．robots will control the world

【5】Which of the following isn’t true?

A．The movie is about the future.

B．People use their robots to do everything.

C．A few robots want to get out of human’s control.

D．At last humans control the robots again.

23、Numbers in different culture may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them good luck. Take “8” for example. The Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the same sound as that of the Chinese character “发[ fa;]”, which means making a fortune (发财). So, many Chinese people spend a lot of money on getting their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”. They believe that the number will bring them money.

However, others don’t believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant (愚昧的) and superstitious (迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is another.They will ask “How can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don’t work hard, don’t have good opportunities (机会) or don’t get along well with the people around you?”

As for me, I agree with the latter (后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have good fortune only if he tries his best. Let’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the prepared mind” and “No pains, no gains”.

【1】Why do Many Chinese people like to have “8” in their telephone numbers?

A．Because they think it is easy to remember

B．Because they think it can save lots of money

C．Because they think it sounds more comfortable

D．Because they think it can bring them money

【2】What’s the writer’s opinion about lucky numbers?

A．In some ways, they can bring good fortunes.

B．They can bring people good opportunities.

C．Lucky numbers are different in different people’s mind.

D．They are only a kind of superstition and never bring good luck.

【3】According to the writer, the people who _______ can have good fortune.

A．have lots of money

B．have lucky numbers

C．try their best and work hard

D．don’t get along well with other people

【4】What topic does this article discuss about?

A．Do you have “lucky numbers”?

B．How to choose “lucky numbers”?

C．Do “lucky numbers” really bring good luck?

D．Why not give up ignorant and superstitious beliefs?

24、根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。

Bao Gong was a famous official (官员) in China about 1,000 years ago. One day, he saw a boy crying in the street. He asked the boy what h【1】 .

“I sold meat this morning and got 100 coins (硬币). Then I had a short 【2】. But when I woke up, I couldn’t find my coins,” said the boy.

Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and 【3】(思考) for some time. Then he pointed at a horse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the horse and asked it to give the boy’s  m【4】 back.

People around laughed and said 【5】(轻声地),“What is he doing? Shouldn’t  Bao Gong be very s【6】?” Bao Gong heard that and shouted,” How could you say bad words 【7】 an official? You are all fined (被罚款) one coin.”. Then he took out a large bowl full of water and asked e【8】 to put a coin into it.

When one man put a coin into the bowl, Bao Gong said, “This is the 【9】(真正的) thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film of oil (一层油) on the water. All the boy’s coins have oil from the meat on【10】.”

At last the boy got his 100 coins back and people said that Bao Gong was a really smart man.

25、每个人对自己未来的生活都有自己的设想。假如你是李华，请根据所给提示用英语写一篇短文，描述你心目中未来的生活。

提示：1. 介绍你心目当中未来的生活（如家庭生活、学习、工作、购物、交通、环境等方面）；

2. 表达你对未来生活的希望。

要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3. 词数100个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

What will our life in the future be like? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________