2025-2026学年（上）黔东南州 八年级质量检测英语

1、最重要的事情不是获得金牌而是变得更自信。

____________________________

2、用how much与how many填空。

【1】________ bananas do we need?

【2】________ yogurt do we need for the smoothie（冰沙）?

【3】________ apples did you put in the salad?

【4】________ sugar do we need for this recipe?

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】Ms. Jones is going to Canada on holiday this summer. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Ms. Jones ________ on holiday this summer?

【2】The best time to visit my country is in December. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the best time to visit ________ country?

【3】The Smiths want to go to Sanya and Kunming. (改为否定句)

The Smiths ________ want to go to Sanya ________ Kunming.

【4】Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is also at Green School. (改为同义句)

Helen is at Green School, and her cousin is at Green School ________ ________.

【5】Hurry up, or we'll be late for school. (改为同义句)

________ ________, or we'll be late for school.

4、You have more toys than . But my toys are better than   .

A. I; yours B. mine; yours    C. I; you

5、—I want to see the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, but I have no tickets.

—________

A．Enjoy yourself.

B．What a pity!

C．Of course.

D．See you.

6、I often see John ________ the old woman cross the busy street.

A. help   B. helps

C. helped   D. helping

7、Tom and Jerry went to the zoo. __________wanted to see the new-born baby panda.

A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs

8、Kate is , she often does her homework .

A．careful,careful

B．carefully, careful

C．carefully, carefully

D．careful, carefully

9、After work, he didn’t go home. ____________, he went to offer help in the neighborhood.

A．When

B．So that

C．Although

D．Instead

10、Jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face.

A. since   B. while   C. as D. till

11、We’ll decide on the best way _____ our field trip.

A. to go on B. goes on C. going on

12、— You can compare diaries ________ close friends.

— I still don’t know how ________ .

A．to; to compare

B．with; to compare

C．to; comparing

13、It rained ________ hard that he couldn’t go home.

A．such

B．so a

C．such a

D．so

14、—________ your son ________ to getting up early?

—Yeah, he gets up early to catch the bus on weekdays.

A．Is; used

B．Is; use

C．Did; use

D．Did; used

15、— does the baby mouse weigh?  —About 20 grams.

A. How   B. What   C. How many   D. How much

16、—Do I have to cook this dish for ________ ten minutes，Mom?

—Yes，and remember not to open the cover.

A. other   B. others   C. another   D. one other

17、— Oh, ________ lovely day! Shall we go out for a walk?

—That’s a good idea.

A.what a B.how C.how a D.what

18、We have problems _______ because of too much air pollution.

A．to breathe

B．breathe

C．breathing

D．breathed

19、请阅读下列对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。

(Alice and Bill are talking in the park. Alice=A Bill=B)

A: What do you think of the party?

B: This party is such a great idea!

A: 【1】 It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.

B: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

A: Billy has changed so much! 【2】

B: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to others.

A: 【3】 He studied hard.

B: That’s because he was a really good student. He did well in the exams.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, he did. And he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!

A: He’s so popular now. 【5】

A．I agree with you.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．Did he use to wear glasses?

D．He used to be so shy and quiet.

E．Did he like talking with others?

F．Look at all the girls around him!

G．I used to see him reading in the library every day.

20、补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。（5分）

A:Excuse me.______ 【1】_________

B:Yes, and you are...?

A: _____【2】__. This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B:OK._____ 【3】____.

A:Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

B: Thank you, Miss Chen. ______【4】_______

A:Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance.____ 【5】__

B: Thank you very much for your good service.

A: It’s a pleasure.

21、When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs(肺). What about bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks.

New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful(有害的) to pollinators(传花粉者)—insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.

Pollinators are important. They spread pollen(花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. We all need pollinators.

To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. Then, they piped(吹送) nitrogen oxide(氧化氮) and ozone(臭氧) into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. They were the control group.

“The results were much more severe(严重的) than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions, 70 percent fewer insects entered the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.

Scientists explained that gases like nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents(气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for insects to find their food.

Maybe the most terrible thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal(合法的) in the UK. Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results “important” because they show that “safe” levels of pollution keep pollinators away.

“Air pollution is another stress on insects,” said Ryalls. “That adds to all the other stresses causing their numbers to decline(减少).”

【1】What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators?

A．They may have less food to eat.

B．They may eat more fruit and vegetables.

C．They can’t smell flowers, so they spread(传播) less pollen.

D．They may stop flowers giving out scents.

【2】How did the scientists do the research?

A．They recorded(记录) insects’ activities on farms next to busy roads.

B．They brought clean air to places with severe air pollution.

C．They piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into eight areas.

D．They compared(比较) insect behavior in areas with polluted air and normal air.

【3】What does Paragraph 7 show?

A．Pollinators will only work in a “safe” environment.

B．Even “safe” levels of pollution influence(影响) pollinators badly.

C．The law will have less control over air pollution.

D．An environment that is safe for insects is not safe for humans.

【4】What is the experiment in the passage mainly about?

A．The influence of air pollution on pollinating insects.

B．Different levels of air pollution in the UK.

C．Stresses that insects are facing.

D．Causes of air pollution in big cities.

22、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “The Genius” (天才).

Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”

Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.

He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.

In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said, “He’s the one... he can do it.” A year later, Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.

【1】What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?

A．His father died when he was 5 years old.

B．He started to go blind at the age of 7.

C．He was born in a rich musician family.

D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.

【2】Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because ________.

A．his father was a musician as well

B．it would help him get used to being blind

C．it was a good way for a blind person to get money

D．his teacher thought he was a genius

【3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．Becoming a musician.

B．Childhood story.

C．The film of Ray’s life.

D．Master of many styles.

23、Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII on October 16th last year. And now they are preparing for their return trip in the middle of April, 2022. The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut (女航天员) to enter Tiangong space station. She also became a space teacher and gave two lessons to students on Earth.

Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman,” she told Xinhua.

The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. “There’s a red button (按钮),” said Wang. “If you can’t bear it, you can press it to stop.” But Wang never used it. “There is no such red button in my heart.” That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013. She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.

Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages. “Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness. Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt (适应) to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.”

Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.

【1】How long will the three astronauts stay in space?

A．Four months.

B．Five months.

C．Six months.

D．Eight months.

【2】What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Only men can go to space.

B．The space environment is easy to change.

C．Both male and female astronauts can go to space.

D．Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.

【3】Why would people become blind for minutes while sitting in a spinning machine?

A．Because the machine worked loudly.

B．Because their brains were short of blood.

C．Because some people trained less.

D．Because there were the same difficulties in space.

【4】What can we learn from Wang’s story?

A．Never too old to learn.

B．Well begun is half done.

C．Old habits die hard.

D．Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

24、   Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all a【1】. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to c【2】 from, like plastic building blocks.

Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.

Building blocks can help children to p【3】 their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take t【4】, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are f【5】 to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things. P【6】 with building blocks is not just fun but also very helpful. So people around the world like them.

25、根据有关部门调查，我国部分青少年每天劳动时间过少。请根据表格的内容提示，对你身边的同学提出建议，例举我们能做的劳动实践内容，并谈一谈养成良好劳动习惯的重要性。

提示词：社区neighborhood；

要求：

1. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；

2. 根据中文和英文提示，可以适当发挥；

3. 内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；

4. 词数：80—100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

As a teenager, I think we should form good working habits. It’s good for our development.

At school, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

So join with us to form the working habits. If you want to, please call me. Thank you!