2025-2026学年（上）定西八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】__________ v. &n. 旅行；游历

【2】__________ n. （13-19岁的）青少年

【3】normal adj. __________

【4】__________ conj. 除非；如果不

【5】__________ adv. 无疑；肯定；当然；行

【6】wallet n. __________

【7】__________ adj. 发怒的；生气的

【8】understanding adj. __________

【9】__________ adj. 粗心的；不小心的

【10】mistake n. __________

【11】__________ pron 他自己

【12】__________ adj. 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的

【13】__________ v. 劝告；建议

【14】solve v. __________

【15】__________ v. 相信；信任

【16】__________ n. 经验；经历

【17】__________ adv. 别的；其他的

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

almost make   build   become   both

heart   decide famous beautifully interest

Not everyone can make their dreams come true. But Walt Disney could.

Usually，mice are not popular，but Mickey Mouse wins many people's 【1】．Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular【2】everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this【3】cartoon character. When he was young，Walt Disney was【4】in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better ways of【5】cartoon movies. At that time，some movies just started to use sound. So Disney【6】to put sound in his cartoons，too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular with【7】young and old.

Later，Walt Disney started to【8】a new kind of amusement(娱乐) park. He hoped to bring a clean，good and【9】world to people of all ages. Finally, Walt Disney became successful. In 1995，Disneyland opened in the USA and【10】the most successful amusement park in the world.

3、Li Lei drove his friends home last night. (改为否定句)

Li Lei ________ ________ his friends home last night.

4、All of them hope Mr Smith ________ the important meeting.

A．to attend

B．attends

C．attending

D．attend

5、He ______ the street when he was hit by a car.

A. was going across   B. is going across   C. crossed   D. has crossed

6、I’m not used to the food here, He isn’t,__________.

A. too   B. also   C. either

7、—What would you like, juice or coffee?

—________. I just want a glass of water.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．None

8、Cindy is a kind girl. She always ________ help to her classmates.

A．improves

B．follows

C．offers

9、—There will be people everywhere at Wenzhou Railway Station during Spring Festival.

—What a ________ station!

A．quiet

B．natural

C．crowded

D．strange

10、You won’t win the singing competition if you ______try your best.

A. don’t   B. didn’t   C. won’t

11、I didn’t go to the party not_____ the weather , but _____I didn’t feel well.

A. because of; because   B. because; because of

C. because ; because   D. because of; because of

12、There are some children in the park. They _____ now. They _____ a party next Sunday.

A. sing; have   B. are singing; are going to have

C. sing; are having   D. are singing; have

13、It’s true that we don’t know what we have been missing until it_______. Cherish(珍惜)what we have today.

A reaches   B gets   C arrives

14、Hurry up! There is___________time left .

A. little   B. a little   C. a few D. few

15、The girl _____ short hair is my sister.

A. has   B. have   C. with   D. on

16、—Does your mother make you ________ housework every day?

—No. In fact, I offer ________ the dishes every day.

A．do; to do

B．doing; to do

C．do; doing

D．to do; doing

17、—Could you tell me ________?

—Of course. Take the lift (电梯) to the second floor.

A．how can I go to the men’s wear section

B．when I can go to the men’s wear section

C．how I can go to the men’s wear section

18、Don’t ________ until tomorrow what may be done today.

A．put up

B．put off

C．put out

D．put on

19、根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。

Doctor: How can I help you? You look ill.

Jack: I’ve got a stomach ache and toothache. 【1】

Doctor: What did you eat last night?

Jack: Nothing special. I just ate some pies and cookies and drank some cola.

Doctor: Do you always have sweet food?

Jack: Yes. 【2】, you know.

Doctor: That’s the problem! 【3】 You should have a balanced diet, such as meat, eggs, fresh vegetables and fruits.

Jack: I see.

Doctor: Do you brush your teeth before you go to bed every night?

Jack: 【4】. Sometimes I feel too tired to brush my teeth.

Doctor: You should brush your teeth twice a day. Otherwise, it can be very harmful to your teeth.

Jack: Yes. I’ll brush my teeth, but I’m too painful right now.

Doctor: I’ll give you some medicine. 【5】 You’ll feel better.

Jack: Thanks a lot, doctor.

A．That’s cool.

B．I feel awful.

C．I’m afraid not.

D．It’s my lucky day.

E．I have a sweet tooth.

F．Take this medicine three times a day.

G．That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.

20、根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Sara. 【1】

B: Yes, I did.

A: 【2】

B: Grand Wildlife.

A: What’s that?

B: It’s a zoo.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. There are many kinds of animals, such as elephants, lions and giraffes.

A: What animals do you like best?

B: Giraffes. 【4】

A: Did you feed them?

B: 【5】 We can’t feed animals in the zoo.

A: Oh, I see.

A．Are there many animals there?

B．What place do you like best?

C．No, I didn’t.

D．Did you have a good time in England?

E．How did you go to the zoo?

F．They’re so lovely.

G．What did you do in England?

21、There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.

●Plant flowers, grass or trees.

●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish(垃圾) in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin(垃圾桶).

●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.

●Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.

●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.

●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.

●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.

●Use both sides of paper.

●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby.

●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.

You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.

If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

【1】From the above, we know that this is _______.

A．a sign（指示牌）

B．a notice（通知）

C．an advertisement（广告）

D．a proposal (提议)

【2】The writer tells us _____________.

A．to throw rubbish into a dustbin

B．to pour dirty water into the river

C．that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day

D．to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth

【3】We can ___________ to save paper.

A．use a paper cup

B．use both sides of paper

C．give old books to a library

D．pick up waste paper at school

【4】Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?

A．Close the doors in winter.

B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room.

C．Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.

D．Give your old clothes to the poor children.

【5】The main idea of this passage is how to _________.

A．save money

B．save water and electricity

C．make better use of old things

D．protect the earth

22、It was an early morning, a morning so peaceful,

The kind of morning was inviting me with a warm arm.

So I decided to spend an hour doing almost (几乎) nothing,

Sitting and enjoying the best of what nature could bring.

Getting up from my chair, I thought I'd take a walk,

Then there was a bee that suddenly came to me for a talk.

There was a kind of music as the bee moved its wing,

Music so perfect that no one could ever sing.

Walking a little further, I saw a butterfly,

Which was dancing among the flowers and then flying high.

My morning hour in the garden was very well spent,

And now I know what beauty and music really meant!

【1】What's the best title for the poem?

A.A Wonderful Morning B.Lovely Music C.Warm Spring D.Sweet Flowers

【2】How does the writer probably feel in the passage?

A.Asleep. B.Lonely. C.Worried. D.Happy.

23、Dear humans,

It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I used to send you many messages. But you always overlooked them. So I decide to write you a letter.

Besides you, I have many other children. They might be very close to you, or even live in your house. But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet. You bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And you even hunt them for fun. They bring you money and happiness. But they also bring you illness and death. I hope you can remember that they are not your food, clothes or furniture. They are not killers, either. They are, in fact, your brothers and sisters. You are equal. You should grow up together.

Dear humans, you are smart and hardworking. You created colorful cultures and advanced technologies. You can decide where you go, as well as where I go. But you don’t respect me. You change my climate, my lands, my forests, my rivers — You ask so much of me, more than what I can give you.

So, grow up, dear humans. Grow up to be more responsible. I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.

Yours,

Mother Earth

【1】What does the underlined word “overlooked” probably mean?

A．Failed to notice.

B．Valued a lot.

C．Looked up.

D．Watched out.

【2】What do you think many other children stand for?

A．Home pets.

B．Cruel killers.

C．Brothers and sisters.

D．The wildlife.

【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A．Humans should keep some pets at home.

B．Mother Earth has many other children.

C．Humans and wildlife should grow up together.

D．Your brothers and your sisters are different.

【4】How does the Mother Earth feel?

A．Excited.

B．Worried.

C．Pleased.

D．Surprised.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Calls From Humans to Earth

B．A Letter From Earth to Humans

C．Earth Mother Shouts at Humans

D．Humans Have to Stop Killing

24、   电影《我和我的家乡》于2020年10月1日在中国大陆首映，该片通过五个故事单元，讲述了发生在中国东西南北五大地域的家乡故事。这部电影播出后，就受到了大家的喜爱。下面是中学生李娜看过这部影片的感受，请把空白处补充完整，每空一词。

25、（题文）作文

Tom邀请Li Ping参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母现在在北京到下个月才回来，奶奶年纪大了，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。请你帮Li Ping完成下面的辞谢信。要求词数60～80。

Dear Tom，

Yours，

Li Ping