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2025-2026学年(上)绍兴八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为什么不试试每天练习读点英语呢?

    ________________________________________________________________.

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    express     study     teach       relax     become     come     give     win     send     begin   do

    A hobby can be something a person likes 【1】 in his free time. People can keep pets, build model ships and so on. In a word, hobbies give people enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.

    Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like most is singing. I 【2】 to sing songs when I was very young. My uncle was 【3】 music in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he 【4】 me several songs. I showed great interests in music then, because they were pleasing to sing and often make me happy.

    When I was at primary school, my music teacher found that I had a good voice, so she asked my father 【5】 me to the Children’s Palace (少年宫) to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training. I practised hard and 【6】 prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of 【7】 a famous singer in the future.

       As time went by, I came to know that my dream wouldn’t 【8】 true, because there were strict conditions(条件). But now I still take singing as my hobby, because it has given me a chance 【9】. Besides, it is a good way 【10】 my feelings.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、政府已经采取措施来阻止人们捕杀野生动物。

    The government has taken steps to ________ killing wild animals.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Don’t worry, Mum. I’ll call you ________ I get there.

    A.as soon as

    B.before

    C.though

  • 5、—What do you want to have for dinner, David?

    — ________ I’m OK with whatever you cook.

    A.No problem.

    B.It’s up to you.

    C.I can’t stand it.

    D.Help yourself.

  • 6、Linda is so similar to her mother. ________, they are both tall and thin.

    A.Of course

    B.For example

    C.So far

  • 7、They heard that there would be a terrible earthquake in this area, and some people   it with their families.

    A. hide from   B. hide away

    C. hide away from   D. hide out from

  • 8、The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her______.

    A.slowly

    B.clearly

    C.quietly

    D.carefully

  • 9、—There is a big argument over _________ to carry out the third child policy in China or not.

    —Well, our country aims to deal with the aging of population.

    A.if

    B.that

    C.when

    D.whether

  • 10、They often had fun ______ ball games before. But now they have no time  ______ after-school activities.

    A. playing; to do B. to play; doing

    C. to play ; to do   D. playing; doing

     

  • 11、You can’t see her because she ________ Hong Kong.

    A.has gone to

    B.has been to

    C.has been in

    D.went

  • 12、–What do you often do on   weekends?

    – I often go   online.

    A. the; /   B. / ; /   C. / ; the   D. the; the

  • 13、Emma looked after her pet dog _____ of all her friends.

    A.careful     B.most careful

    C.more carefully   D.the most carefully

     

  • 14、There is_____bread but_____cakes on the plate. Please have one.

    A.a little; a few B.few; a little

    C.few; a few D.little; a few

  • 15、—Did you see a girl with an English book in her hands pass by just now?

    —No, sir. I ________.

    A.read

    B.am reading

    C.would read

    D.was reading

  • 16、In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself.

    A.since

    B.after

    C.till

    D.when

  • 17、I should send her an e-mail ______ I can say sorry to her.

    A.because

    B.although

    C.so that

  • 18、--- To tell  ____ truth, Jane! Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?

    --- Sorry, Mrs White. I had _____ fever and stayed at home.

    A. a; a   B. a; the ; C. the; a D. the; the

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在横线上。

    【1John likes football very much. Every time there’s a football match, he can’t wait ______________(watch) it.

    【2】 When will Uncle John come to see us?

    Next Sunday. He ______________ (tell) me that by mail.

    【3】The salad will soon go bad in the air. Let’s put it in the fridge ______________ (keep) it fresh.

    【4】 Who ______________(get) the most points in the coming exam?

    I guess Mike will. He always works hard.

    【5】 Do you think Simon will go cycling tomorrow?

    Simon? Never! He ______________ (hate) outdoor activities.

    【6】Barking dogs never bite anyone, so ______________(not be) afraid of it.

    【7】Yesterday was October 31st. We had great fun ______________(play) “trick or treat” with our neighbors!

    【8】 Lucy, can you answer the door? I ______________ (clean) the room.

    I’m coming, Mum.

     

  • 20、请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话

    WHello, Mike! How are you?

    MFine, thanks. And you?

    WOh, not bad.

    MWell, I’m calling to invite you to a party in our new house.

    WYour new house?  1

    MYes, we’ve just moved in. 2

    WOf course. When will it be?

    MThis Saturday evening, 3

    WHa-ha, I haven’t got your new home address!

    W4 Our house is at 2 London Road. Hope your family can come, too.

    MYeah,  5

    WThanks. See you on Saturday evening!

     

    A. a party is more fun with more people.

    B. Is it a housewarming party?

    C. I’m sorry.

    D. at any time after seven.

    E. Can you come?

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、There was an old pear tree in a man's garden. In the past, tie tree fruited every year, .so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no more pears for the man. So the ungrateful(忘恩负义的) man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked toward the tree with an axe(斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, "Please don't cut me down. I had so many pears for you in the past years. Now I will die soon. I only have a short time to live. Please don't kill a dying tree that has done so much for you."

    "I'm sorry. I have to do so," the man said, "because I need wood to make a chair." Then he began to wave(挥动) his axe. At that moment, a bird in the old tree shouted at him, "Don't cut it down! Every time you go out and your wife(妻子) feels lonely, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade(树荫) , and I sing songs to make her happy. We give much joy to your wife when you are away from home."

    The man didn't listen to the bird and drove it away. Just when he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, "Listen! If you agree not to kill this tree, we will give you nice honey(蜜) every day. Would you please leave the tree with us?"

    The man got moved(感动). He said, "You are so kind to the tree, although(虽然) it has become old. Now I see that I shouldn't cut it down. It has done so much for me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue its songs here." With these words, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day.

    1Which can be the best title of the story?

    A. The Singing Bird   B. The Man's Wife

    C. The Old Tree D. The Kind Bees

    2Which is the most important reason for the man to cut down the tree?

    A. The tree was getting old.

    B. The man needed wood to' make a chair.

    C. The tree didn't give any shade.

    D. The man couldn't get any pears from it.

    3In the story, the word "continue" means _______.

    A. start   B. go on C. take D. speak again

    4What can we learn from the story?

    A. People should never be ungrateful.

    B. Good wood comes from pear trees.

    C. Old people are kind and friendly.

    D. Birds and bees are always helpful.

     

  • 22、A group of university graduates visited their old professor. During their visit, the conversation turned to work. The graduates were complaining about their problems and stress in work and in life. After offering coffee to his guests, the professor went to the kitchen and came back with a coffee pot and a tray (托盘), crowded with many different cups: porcelain (陶瓷), glass, plastic and crystal (水晶).

    Some cups were simple, other ones expensive. The professor asked them to pick out their cups first. When the graduates picked out their favorite cups. The professor explained, “Notice how all the beautiful cups were picked out and the simple and cheap ones were left.”

    “Wanting only the best things for yourself is the source of your problems and stress. You need to understand that the cup doesn’t make the coffee better. Actually, all that you wanted was the coffee not the cup. But you consciously (有意识地) chose the best cups, and then looked to see what cups others picked.”

    “Life is the coffee. Your job, money, position in society...they are the cups. The type of cup doesn’t determine the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we forget to enjoy the taste of coffee. The happiest people are not those who have the best things, but those who enjoy life and make the most of what they have.”

    Hearing this, the graduates were speechless. They had learned another important life lesson from their old professor—that true happiness means enjoying life and not worrying about unimportant things.

    【1】In Paragraph 1, the graduates were complaining about their ________.

    A.problems and stress

    B.work and life

    C.coffee and cups

    D.sadness and happiness

    【2】The professor offered different kinds of cups to ________.

    A.give students more choices to choose

    B.teach students how to make coffee

    C.show students his collection of cups

    D.teach students the meaning of happiness

    【3】When asked to pick out their favorite cups, the students ________.

    A.chose the plastic and glass cups

    B.did not choose heavy cups

    C.preferred beautiful and expensive cups

    D.preferred simple and cheap cups

    【4】According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who ________.

    A.have the best kinds of coffee cups

    B.make the best of what they have

    C.have many options to choose from

    D.care mostly about making money

    【5】What lesson can we learn from the story?

    A.Catch the best choices that you can in life.

    B.Make the most of life and ignore small things.

    C.Let others have some of the best things in life.

    D.Choose the best cup when drinking coffee.

  • 23、①The 24th Winter Olympic Games were just hosted in Beijing, but the city was no stranger to competitive (竞技性的) sports on snow and ice.

    ②Actually competitive winter sports were already popular in China a thousand years ago in the form of bingxi (playing on ice). Bingxi began in the Song Dynasty and became really popular during the Qing Dynasty. Emperor Qianlong hosted bingxi nearly every year. He had the first one in 1742, almost two hundred years before the first Winter Olympic Games.

    ③Events of bingxi were recorded by many ancient palace painters. A bingxi painting just shows scenes of bingxi during the Qing Dynasty.

    ④In bingxi, three types of ice skating are performed. The first one is the speed race which is similar to modern speed skating. Participants (参赛者) skated to the emperor’s ice bed, from two to three kilometers away. In the painting, the emperor is seated inside his ice bed. Whoever reaches the emperor first wins first prize. The second is figure skating. Jumps, spins (旋转) and pair work moves in modern figure skating can all be found in the painting. The third is soccer on ice. Participants in two teams skate, kick and try to score goals. If the “tool” for scoring goals is changed from legs to sticks, it is similar to today’s ice hockey (冰球).

    ⑤The love of winter sports has never diminished in China. Since Beijing hosted the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, more and more people have taken part in winter sports.

    【1】The painting describes bingxi of the _________.

    A.Song Dynasty

    B.Yuan Dynasty

    C.Ming Dynasty

    D.Qing Dynasty

    【2】In the speed race of bingxi, the participant who ________ wins the race.

    A.skates the most beautifully

    B.skates the fastest

    C.jumps the highest

    D.scores the first goal

    【3】What does the underlined word diminished mean in Chinese?

    A.转折

    B.显露

    C.消减

    D.发展

    【4】How does the writer organize the passage?

    A.①//②③④//⑤

    B.①//②③④⑤

    C.①②//③④//⑤

    D.①②③④//⑤

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Everyone has some time in their lives when everything seems very hard, when there’s nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse. There 【1】 (be) some things that may help you lift up your mood.

    【2】 first thing you should try is finding your friends and thinking positively (乐观地). It’s very hard, but 【3】 you try to drive yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee, there will be more 【4】 (chance) to change your mood into better. Try to think only about the bright side of 【5】 (you) life. Don’t forget: we are what we think.

    You should also try doing something only 【6】 yourself. This could be something you wanted for a long time: maybe a short 【7】 /trɪp/, a coat, a ring or anything that could lift up your mood. This doesn’t have to cost much. The point of all this is being good to yourself.

    Not only giving presents to yourself can lift up your mood. Buying things to others may be a 【8】 /'pɜːrfɪkt/ way to feel happy. Think of your friends, family, 【9】 /tʃu:z/ one person and give him a gift. It doesn’t have to be something expensive or big. It may be just a little toy to your poor 【10】 (neighbor) child. Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假设你是李华,某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容用英文写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文,用于投稿。

    你的感谢

    父母养育你、每天为你做饭、生病时照顾你

    父母信任你、关心你的个人感受、遇到困难时鼓励你

    你的决心

    努力学习

    你的祝愿

    祝愿父母健康快乐

    参考词汇:感谢某人……thank sb. for ...       养育raise             做饭cook food

    生病be sick                    信任trust                    关心care about

    个人感受personal feelings       处于困难中be in trouble

    A Letter to My Parents

    Dear Mum and Dad,

    I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. Firstly, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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