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2025-2026学年(上)百色八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这部两小时的西部电影很值得一看。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、(2017·合肥育英中学月考)His bike is ________ to mine. They look almost the same.【高频考点】

    A. similar   B. new

    C. expensive   D. funny

  • 3、—How do you like the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?

    —________. But the male singer was perfect.

    A.I couldn’t agree more

    B.It’s very great

    C.I don’t think much of it

    D.I really like it

  • 4、—Would you mind me ________ the piano?

    —________. Do it as you like, please.

    A.to play; Good idea

    B.playing; Of course not

    C.playing; Of course

    D.play; All right

  • 5、——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They’re going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

    A. unless B. until C. if  D. As

     

  • 6、 I found a boy _________ in the corner of the street on my way to the supermarket.

    A. cry   B. crying

    C. is crying D. to cry

     

  • 7、—Do you know ________?

    —He went there on foot.

    A.when did he go to the museum

    B.when he went to the museum

    C.how did he go to the museum

    D.how he went to the museum

  • 8、He’s such a great teacher that all the students ________ him and like being with him.

    A.talk back to

    B.keep away from

    C.look up to

    D.look forward to

  • 9、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

    A.held

    B.was held

    C.will be held

  • 10、The exam is coming,but there is no need _________if you are well prepared.

    A. to worry

    B. to worry about

    C. to be worried about

    D. Worrying

  • 11、 He gave me two answers to the question, but _____ of them is right.

    A. neither   B. both   C. none   D. one

     

  • 12、I can type than I can write by hand.

    A. fast     B. much faster

    C. more faster   D. fastest

     

  • 13、Our teacher gave us______ on studying.

    A. many advices   B. some advices   C. an advice   D. some advice

  • 14、The villagers want to build a bridge ____ the river.

    A. in   B. beside   C. across   D. along

     

  • 15、— How many students have passed the exam? — ________.

    A.None

    B.No one

    C.Nobody

    D.Nothing

  • 16、It is believed that listening to light music makes________ easier for people to solve difficult problems.

    A.it B.this C.that D.one

  • 17、After Shanghai Disney Resort ________, it became a new tourist attraction.

    A.completed

    B.complete

    C.is completed

    D.was completed

  • 18、The room was cold. I found the window ________ when I got in.

    A.opened

    B.open

    C.closed

    D.close

  • 19、—Could you tell me   every morning?

    —She cooks breakfast for us.

    A. why does your mother get up early   B. why did your mother get up early

    C. why your mother gets up early   D. why your mother got up early

  • 20、To make our city more beautiful, a large number of trees ________ in the mountains last year.

    A. was planted   B. were planted

    C. are planted D. is planted

     

  • 21、—Is that man in the hallway Mr. Hu?   

    —No, it ________ be him. He has gone back to the teachers’ office.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.shouldn’t

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

     

    A. For about 5 hours.

    B. Could you give me some information about the tours?

    C. Does it include the United Nations?

    D. Is there anything special you want to see?

    E. It leaves from the Hilton Hotel at 8:30.

    F. What can I do for you?

    G. Where does the bus leave from?

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    A: Hello, sir. 1

    B: Well, I’d like to travel around the city. 2

    A: Certainly. We have a number of tours. 3

    B: No, just the historical places in the city.

    A: All right. There are morning, afternoon, and all-day tours.

    B: I see. What about this morning tour? 4

    A: No, sir. The United Nations is in all-day tour or afternoon tour.

    B: Well, I think I’d better take the all-day tour and see everything. When will the tour begin?

    A: 5

    B: That’s fine. I’d like a seat on Saturday morning, please.

  • 23、Ⅳ.补全对话

    Mr Black: 1

    Jack:I went to the Natural History Museum.

    Mr Black:2

    Jack:Yes, of course.I like the telescope(望远镜)there.

    Mr Black: 3

    Jack:Yes, I am interested in watching the moon and meteors.

    Mr Black:4

    Jack:My father and my brother. 5

    Mr Black:OK.Would you like to go to an astronomic report this afternoon?

    Jack:Yes, thank you.

     

    A.Who taught you to watch them?

    B.Did you have a good time?

    C.They have the same hobby.

    D.Where did you go yesterday, Jack?

    E.Do you like watching stars?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Sweden produces about 4.4 million tons of waste a year, but only 1% makes its way to the landfill. When it comes to waste management, Sweden is ahead of its time. How has Sweden done it?

    In Sweden, everyone works hard to make the environment free of waste. People are taught to recycle from a very young age. They are asked to return cans and bottles to supermarkets. The government places recycling (回收利用) stations no more than 300 meters from homes, schools, and offices. These all help waste management in Sweden much easier and more practical.

    The country also rewards those who recycle. In 1984, Sweden started the panta system. It encourages people to recycle bottles in exchange for money. The process is very simple. People put their items into a machine. Each piece has a small barcode that tells the machine how much it is worth. People can collect a voucher (条形码) for that amount by pressing a green button, or they can donate the money to charity by pressing a yellow button. In 2021, the Swedish recycled 1.8 billion bottles and cans by using panta system.

    Sweden recycles nearly 50% of what it throws away. But what about the other half? _______ Altogether Sweden has 34 waste-to-energy plants (发电站) that provide 1,445,000 homes with heat and 780,000 homes with electricity. Changing waste into energy has reduced Sweden’s CO2 emissions by 2.2 million tons a year. In 2016, Sweden had started running out of trash, so it began importing (进口) waste from other countries. It not only keeps the plants working, but also lets Sweden make much money. That is what makes Sweden different from the other countries.

    Sweden’s waste management has made a great success. But still, the country is wondering how it can do more. They hope to see a day when landfills are a thing of the past.

    【1】The word “These” in Paragraph 2 refers to the _______ that help to recycle the waste.

    A.plans

    B.actions

    C.meanings

    D.reasons

    【2】Which of the following would be the best filled in the _______ in Paragraph 4?

    A.This waste is recycled by Swedish at home.

    B.This waste goes to landfills and is burnt there.

    C.This waste is put into machines and is sold abroad.

    D.This waste goes to plants and is changed into energy.

    【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To celebrate the success of waste recycling in Sweden.

    B.To advise other countries to ask for help from Sweden.

    C.To introduce the Swedish method of waste management.

    D.To show Sweden earns much money by recycling waste.

  • 25、阅读理解

    In the cafeteria at Hengyang No.1 Middle School in Hunan Province, new banners (条幅) are put up: Who knows that each bowl of rice is the fruit of hard toil (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)? Clear your plate; refuse to waste food.

    This is part of a nationwide campaign to cut down on food waste in China. The cafeteria’s manager told Hengyang News that they used to waste 100kg of food every day. But this amount has dropped by 75percent, as students are encouraged to take just the amount of food they need.

    Many restaurants in China are also joining in. They encourage people to order dishes using the “N-1” formula(公式). “N” stands for the number of diners at a table. So if there are six people at your table, you should order just five dishes. If people can’t finish their meals, they are encouraged to take the leftovers(剩菜) home.

    In fact, food waste has been a big problem for a long time around the world. According to a study by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese restaurants wasted 17 to 18 million tons of food a year from 2013 to 2015. That could feed 30 to 50 million people for a whole year. The UN says there are 820 million people around the world who live in hunger.

    By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of many hungry people.

    【1】What are the new banners about at Hengyang No.1 Middle School in Hunan Province?

    A.About refusing to waste food.                                        

    B.About ordering their favorite food

    C.About improving their grades.                                        

    D.About making friends with others.

    【2】How many dishes should you just order if there are eight people at your table?

    A.Five.                                                          

    B.Six.                                                          

    C.Seven.                                                          

    D.Eight.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

    A.820 million people around the world live in hunger at the moment.

    B.Chinese restaurants wasted 7 to 8 million tons of food a year.

    C.Hengyang No.1 Middle School used to waste 100kg of food every day.

    D.Many restaurants in China are also joining in reducing food waste.

    【4】What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.We could put saved food on the empty plates by cutting down on food waste.

    B.Customers should be encouraged to take the leftovers home.

    C.Cutting down on food waste could help many hungry people.

    D.Food waste has been a big problem for a long time around the world.

  • 26、A small boy at summer camp received a bag of cookies in the mail from his mother. He ate a few, and then put the rest under his bed. The next day, after lunch, he went to his tent to get a cookie. The box was gone.

    That afternoon a camp leader saw another boy sitting behind a tree. He was eating the stolen cookies! “That young man,” he said to himself, “must be taught not to steal.”

    He returned to the group and found the boy whose cookies had been stolen. “Billy,” he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you help me teach him a lesson?”

    “Well, yes. But aren’t you going to punish him?” asked the puzzled boy.

    “No, that would only make him hate you.”the leader explained. “I want you to call your mother. Ask her to send you another box of cookies.”

    The boy did so and soon received another box of cookies. “Now,” said the leader, “the boy who stole your cookies is down by the lake. Go and share your cookies with him.”

    “But he’s the thief!”protested(抗议)the boy.

    “I know, but try it—see what will happen.”

    Half an hour later, the camp leader saw the two come up the hill, hand in hand. The boy who had stolen the cookies was trying to get the other to accept his toy knife. The other boy was just refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few cookies weren’t that important anyway.

    【1】When Billy first got cookies from his mother, __________.

    A.he ate some of them himself

    B.he gave some to the camp leader

    C.he shared them with another boy

    D.he hid them away quickly

    【2】When might the cookies be stolen?

    A. That afternoon.   B. The next noon.

    C. The next afternoon.   D. A few days later.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT the camp leader’s intention(意图)?

    A.To teach the boy not to steal.

    B.To punish the boy for stealing.

    C.To teach Billy to forgive(原谅) others.

    D.To teach Billy to share with others.

    【4】After that, the boy who stole the cookies might __________________.

    A.steal again

    B.hate Billy

    C.make friends with Billy

    D.give Billy a bag of cookies, too

     

  • 27、Our summer camp program is for students 10 to 16 years of age. It includes a variety of fun activities. The camp is designed to enrich student's lives and encourage them to gain confidence. For more information, please visit our website: www.tallpinesschool.com

    How to register(报名)

    Complete the application form at the end of this booklet. Each from must be signed by the child's parents. The parents will receive an email message once we have dealt with the application. Please make sure that an email address is provided on the application form.

    Our staff

    Tall Pines School staff members are chosen for their experience and their ability to relate to children. The teaching staff is made up of trained teachers who know children's problems.

    The environment

    Campers are provided with a safe environment. We have a gym, a science lab, a computer lab and a library. They are all air-conditioned. We also have four playgrounds and a soccer field.

    Expectations for behavior

    At Tall Pines School, we expect children to show respect for each other and for their teachers. Students are not allowed to leave their camps without the agreement of the teacher.

    The 2021 programs

    Camps A and C : $360/day               Camps B and D: $280/day

     

    Camp A

    July 3-7

    Camp B

    July 16-20

    Camp C

    Aug. 7-11

    Camp D

    Aug 20-24

    Ages 10-12

    9:00-12:00

    Health Training

    Creative Writing

    Dance 2021

    Crazy for Sports

    13:00-16:00

    Badminton Camp

    Art Explorers

    Cooking Time

    Musical Theater

    Ages 13-14

    9:00-12:00

    Super Sports

    Dance 2021

    Mad Science

    Reading Club

    13:00-16:00

    Art Explorers

    Little Picasso

    Discovering Robots

    Public Speaking

    Ages 15-16

    9:00-12:00

    Science Adventures

    Movie Maker

    Tennis Camp

    Public Speaking

    13:00-16:00

    Young Engineering Minds

    Dance 2021

    Little Picasso

    Creative Writing

    【1】If students want to ________, they may sign up for the 2021 summer camp.

    A.visit the website

    B.receive an email

    C.gain confidence

    D.complete a form

    【2】To register for the summer camp, ________ must sign the application form.

    A.the child's parents

    B.the school

    C.the teaching staff

    D.the children

    【3】The underlined phrase "relate to" most likely means "________" in the text.

    A.surprise

    B.understand

    C.protect

    D.interview

    【4】According to the environment, children at the camp can do the following except ________.

    A.programming

    B.swimming

    C.reading books

    D.doing experiments

    【5】If Jane, aged 16, wants to improve her writing skills, she should register for ________.

    A.Camp A

    B.Camp B

    C.Camp C

    D.Camp D

    【6】The text above is writing to ________.

    A.introduce a summer camp program

    B.ask students to respect their teachers

    C.encourage kids to have more fun

    D.teach parents how to complete a form

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

    It’s well known that silk is one of the best materials for clothing. However, few people know how it 【1】 (discover). Here is a story about it.

    One day, Lei Zu, Huang Di’s wife, was having a rest under a mulberry tree (桑树) after a long walk. As she was tired and 【2】 (sleep), she fell asleep soon. In 【3】 (she) dream, she saw a goddess with some silkworms (蚕) in hands and the silkworms were spinning (吐) silk. The silk looked soft 【4】 strong, and it turned into a beautiful dress. When Lei Zu woke up, she found some silkworms in the mulberry tree. And she realized the dream was 【5】 useful message from the goddess. She began to lead people to raise silkworms and get silk. From then on, people could wear clothes made of silk.

    For hundreds of years after that, silk was considered to be 【6】 (valuable) clothing material in the world. It was made into many different 【7】 (style) of clothes but only the richest people could afford (买得起) them. In the Han Dynasty, with the development of the silk technology, more silk was produced. The government allowed people 【8】 (exchange) silk for other products. The silk trade from China to foreign countries 【9】 (take) place in the 2nd century B.C. (公元前). The trade road was famously known as the Silk Road, which connected China 【10】 the rest of the world.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   In many tests and exams, you will often have to speak English. Lots of students think that the only important thing for speaking is not to make any mistakes, but this is not true! You are tested on your ability to communicate successfully, so fluency(流利) is a very important part of ______. Here are some ways to help you speak fluently:

    ●Keep calm and give yourself time to think.

    ●Think about the message you want to send to the other person, not only about the grammar you are using.

    ● It’s______to make mistakes, so don’t panic(惊慌).

    ●If you can’t remember how to say a word in English, don’t stop! Try to explain the word if you can. For example, if you can’t remember the word “kitchen”, say “The room in the house where I cook.”

    ●It’s OK to pause( 暂停) or stop if you need to think about how to say something. But try not to pause too many times or______too long.

    ●When you answer a question, try not to give too many ______answers. For example, if the other person asks, “Do you have any brothers or sisters?” don’t ______say, “Yes” or “No”. Say, for example“YesI have a sister and she’s 12, and a brother. He is 11.”

    All in all, ______fluently is quite important when we communicate with others. By following the above advice, you may find your speaking improves.

    1A.pronunciation B.information C.communication D.tradition

    2A.strange B.fair C.comfortable D.normal

    3A.for B.of C.in D.on

    4A.long B.short C.right D.wrong

    5A.ever B.never C.even D.just

    6A.reading B.writing C.speaking D.listening

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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