微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。
【1】About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed (毁坏) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn’t move it. They tried to push it but failed. 【2】They tried to pull it with ropes (绳索) but nothing worked.
“Well,” they said sadly, "【3】there' s nothing we can do about it. We' II have to change the way.”
At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away.”
“You?” they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy. The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "The stone is gone." 【4】 更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。 It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried(埋藏) it.” The people looked rather surprised. "You see,' he said, '1 dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滚) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth.”
The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!”
【5】这个聪明的男孩有个好主意。
2、More trees to protect the environment.
A、must plant
B、must be planted
C、should plant
3、---Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?
---Sure. I see it as a chance to prove _______.
A. myself B. me C. yourself D. You
4、—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?
—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00p.m. and _________on for one more hour.
A. has been B. has lasted C. had been D. will be
5、This is the most exciting movie ______________ I`ve ever seen.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
6、— Can you ______ my work?
—Of course I can. What do you want me to do?
A. help with B. look up C. take out
7、—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?
—Sure. Dad will be mad if he sees this ________, I think.
A．matter
B．mess
C．menu
D．master
8、Read this article, _________ you’ll understand that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
9、—Can you spare me a few minutes now?
—______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.
A．No, I won’t B．Yes, with pleasure
C．I’m not sure D．I’m afraid not
10、The river here more than one metre after the rain.
A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises
11、To avoid the heavy traffic, it’s necessary to ____ early to get there in time.
A. take off B. put off
C. set off D. show off
12、When I was two running through the field,she I was safe and kept me from danger.
A.made sure B.made sure of
C.made a decision D.made plans
13、— ________ me your passport, please.
— OK, here you are.
A．Shows B．To show C．Show D．Showing
14、There seems to be ___ fish in the sea.
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. a lot
15、She wanted to know ________.
A.where she will go camping B.where will she go camping C.where she would go camping
16、His building was on fire and the firemen _________ soon.
A．put it off
B．put it out
C．put off it
D．put out it
17、Children should______to value their lives from a young age.
A.be punished B.be educated C.be driven
18、I don't know when ______.
A. will the train leave B. the train will leave
C. would the train leave D. the train leave
19、—I’m always feeling stressed these days.
—What about doing ________ fun?
A．everything
B．nothing
C．something
D．anything
20、—How many students are there in the classroom?
—_____ I don’t know where they have gone.
A.No one. B.None. C.Nobody. D.Nothing.
21、—Those ________ volunteer to fight against Covid-19 during the pandemic (流行病) are heroes.
—Yes. I can’t agree more.
A．who
B．what
C．which
22、根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lingling. It’s very kind of you to invite me to visit your home.
B: Please take a seat and help yourself.
A: All your family are busy cleaning the house. 【1】?
B: Yes, please. You can help me put these paper cuts up.
A: OK. 【2】?
B: We clean the house before the festival because we want to sweep away bad things. Then we will have good luck in the new year.
A: It sounds great. 【3】?
B: Of course. It means a lot to Chinese people. The Spring Festival is the longest and most important festival in China. To prepare for the festival, we will clean the house and buy presents.
A: 【4】.
B: On the Spring Festival Eve, we often get together to have a big dinner.
A: 【5】?
B: People will give best wishes to each other by saying words such as “Happy New Year”.
A: Oh, now I should say “Happy New Year”.
B: Happy New Year!
23、阅读下面短文，把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
On the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 【1】____________ He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【2】_____________ He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 【3】_________________ Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows. 【4】_______________”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 【5】_____________ Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
A. He cared for his flowers all the time. B. I can touch them though I can’t see these flowers. C. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. D. We enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us. E. He couldn’t hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works. |
24、Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect them. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we keep these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or where there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies (苍蝇) away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish -filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire bums everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) where they slowly change into something called humus (腐蚀质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【1】You can most probably read the passage in ________.
A. a science book B. a TV guide
C. a history book D. a telephone book
【2】The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B. to explain the need for rubbish collection
C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
【3】The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means ________.
A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘
【4】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A. to feed animals
B. to feed plants
C. to build a house
D. to make machines
【5】How should we deal with a used metal box according to the passage?
A. To burn it off. B. To put it in water.
C. To throw it away. D. To reuse and recycle it.
25、When you go to watch a sport, you don’t just go to see the athletes. Many people also eat popcorn and hot dogs. People sing songs and hold signs. They watch cheerleaders and make jokes. You can do all kinds of things when you watch sports.
Mascots (吉祥物) are another big part of sports. A mascot is a team’s symbol. For example, if a team is called the Dragons, then their mascot is a dragon. If a team is called the Cowboys, then their mascot is a cowboy.
At many sports games, there is a live mascot. This is a person who wears a mascot costume. For example, a mascot for the Dragons would wear a dragon costume. Usually, these costumes look very silly, and they don’t look real at all.
A mascot’s job is to make the sport more fun, and to make the fans more excited. Different mascots do different things. Some of them dance and sing songs. Some of them wave flags. Some of them do very unusual things, like having races around the field.
Some people like mascots, and some people don’t like them. The people who like mascots say that they make the game more fun. They also say that fans are too serious sometimes, and mascots are important because they help fans relax. People who don’t like mascots say that they make it hard to focus on the game. They say that when a mascot is dancing and singing, it’s hard to watch the game.
Mascots are getting more and more popular. New mascots are coming out all the time. Some of the new mascots become popular, and some retire very quickly. It doesn’t matter if you love mascots or if you hate them. These days, they are a big part of modern sports.
【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.
A．sports are really fun for us
B．cheerleaders are the best part of sports
C．you must hold a sign when you watch a sport
D．you can enjoy many things while watching a sport
【2】The writer expresses his opinion in Paragraph 5 mainly by ________.
A．making comparisons (比较)
B．listing facts
C．giving examples
D．asking questions
【3】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A．Mascots are becoming more popular
B．Mascots might dance for the athletes
C．Mascots’ costumes always look real
D．Mascots’ costumes are very expensive
【4】The best title for the passage can probably be________.
A．The Best Mascot
B．Mascots’ Costumes
C．Making Sports More Fun
D．Everyone Likes Mascots
26、
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No.1 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese strong drink would taste with my favorite coffee,” Wu told China Daily (中国日报).
Moutai-flavored latte craze shows a team-up business pattern (团队经营模式) in China. The team up between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee-has-interested may people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept. 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags. “This creative team-up lets Moutai make its brand (品牌) younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with China Daily. “Through team-up, brands can make the market bigger; and bring more new things to buyers”, added Li.
In 2023, China’s team-up market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Quality Daily. However, wrong team-up may have undesirable results and even hurt brands. “The secret to making a team-up successful is about how good the products are. The brands should not just pay attention to getting the people excited,” said Li.
【1】What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show?
A．The Moutai-flavored coffee is very popular.
B．Many people are interested in Iuclin Coffee.
C．Moutai is the most popular drink in China.
【2】What can we know from Li Honghui’s words?
A．All brands should team up with each other.
B．Moutai interests younger buyers through the new coffee.
C．Moutai will get more than Luckin Coffee.
【3】The underlined word “undesirable” in paragraph 4 means ________.
A．great
B．lucky
C．unwanted
【4】According to Li, what is the most important for a successful team-up?
A．Rich buyers.
B．Good products.
C．Getting people excited.
27、 The FDA is the common name for the Food and Drug Administration (食品药品监督管理局). It is a government agency that makes food and drugs safe. It regulates (调节) food and the food supply. It also controls diet supplement ( 补充物). The FDA also makes sure that drugs and medical instruments are safe and effective.
For drugs and medical machines to be accepted, they must go through a certain process. There are many strict tests. First anything that humans use must be tested on animals. This may take up to 6 years. Then, it must be tested with a few people. Testing on 15 to 20 people can last up to a year and a half. Third, a mid-sized group (100 to 500 people) is used. This often takes two years. Then a large group is tested over 3 years. Of 5,000 drugs discovered, only 5 go to the final test. Of that, only one passes on to the market Food supplements like ginseng ( 人 参 ) follow a different path. The FDA does not test them as they do for drugs. The agency only controls these products if they are unsafe but are already being sold. Two exceptions are baby and medical food. Because those consumers who use them are not strong, the FDA is more careful with these products.
Labeling ( 标 签 ) is a major focus. A label must show what a product is for. For drugs,labels should say the name of the drug and what it is used for. It should also detail who should take it and list any side effects (副作用). It needs to detail directions for pregnant (怀孕的) women, children, or old people. It also needs to detail safety information.
The FDA protects the public from harm. It achieves this through controls and labeling. It has standards for effectiveness in medical products. It also has standards for how information is shared.
【1】According to the passage, how many drugs make it to the market?
A.Nearly five thousand. B.One of five thousand.
C.Five of five thousand. D.Over five thousand.
【2】“Food supplements” is used as an example to show_________.
A.things the FDA avoids B.things the FDA controls
C.things the FDA buys D.things the FDA refuses
【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】Which of the following is Not True?
A.The FDA is a government agency that is responsible for the safety of food and drugs.
B.It takes a long time for a drug to enter the market,
C.All the food supplements are not tested in the same way as drugs.
D.The FDA protects the public through controls and labeling.
28、首字母填空
What would you do if a friend asked you to help cheat on an exam? Would you refuse them or decide to help? This kind of d【1】has been made easier by using the “four-way test”.
More than 230 eighth graders in a middle school in Colorado tried one such test on Nov 8. They came up with p【2】ways to difficult situations in school. For example, what would you do if a friend took your things w【3】asking you? Then they used the “four-way test” to decide which was the b【4】way.
The test asks four questions: Are you choosing an h【5】way? Is it f【6】to everyone involved（涉及的）? Will it build friendship? Will it be beneficial（有益处的）to everyone involved? If a person can say y【7】to all of these questions, it’s likely that he or she is making a good c【8】.
“It brings real-life experiences directly to the students,” Arnold Jahnke, principal of the school, told the Reporter Herald. “It causes the students to think about issues.”
Destiny Pritchard, 14, found the test to be u【9】. “If I help my friend cheat on exams, it’s not fair or beneficial to everyone involved. So that would be a bad decision,” he said. “S【10】there’s a lot of drama going on in school, the four-way test will help with that.”
Dakota Bowens, 14, plans to start using the four-way test. “It’s a new strategy（策略）,” Bowens said. “If I get in fights and conflicts（冲突）, I’m going to use it to keep strong.”
29、When I was in my middle school, I used to walk around the store with my parents. All the colorful bags of chips and toys attracted me so much that I wished my parents to buy them for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn’t ask for something at the store.
However, my dad always _________ my request and told me with a disappointing face, “You can waste as much money as you want when you have a job.” I listened, but I never really heard the _________ he was trying to let me get. _________ I wanted so many things and my parents would never meet my needs, I made up my mind to make money as a babysitter myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money _________ my own hard work, then spending it the next week.
Several years later, I was a freshman at my college and did not feel like searching for a new job. One day, I saw people _________ leaflets (传单) at school. They said that more job chances were offered. I wasn’t _________ at first because I thought I was fine feeding myself by babysitting. But after I _________ thought about the money I could make, I decided to apply (申请) to work as a lifeguard (救生员) advertised on the leaflet.
After a few months’ training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the _________ I wanted to spend. As the work and pay _________, so did my responsibilities with money. Instead of wasting my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one working for it. Beautiful things are always there in the store, but I just don’t want __________ any longer. I have 5,000 dollars in total in my bank account now. My life has totally changed because I have understood the value of money. It is more than what I can spend.
【1】
A．missed
B．refused
C．failed
D．kept
【2】
A．sound
B．news
C．message
D．story
【3】
A．Since
B．Though
C．Unless
D．But
【4】
A．in
B．across
C．at
D．through
【5】
A．handing in
B．handing out
C．giving away
D．giving up
【6】
A．surprised
B．pleased
C．interested
D．worried
【7】
A．luckily
B．strictly
C．strangely
D．seriously
【8】
A．more
B．better
C．less
D．fewer
【9】
A．raised
B．increased
C．dropped
D．fell
【10】
A．this
B．that
C．them
D．it
邮箱： 