1、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。
【1】这鞋子很舒服而不是漂亮。(rather than)
【2】他们为很多将要灭绝的动物提供住处,还帮助教育人们关爱动物。( educate sb. to do sth.)
【3】他经常在语法上犯错误,所以他对于造完整的句子感到困难。(make mistakes; have trouble doing)
【4】你最好不要过分依赖父母,学会照顾自己。( depend on, and)
【5】会议室的椅子不够,因此一些学生只得站着。(There be, have to)
2、Jack loves his job ________ sometimes he has to work on Saturdays.
A.unless
B.because
C.as long as
D.even though
3、They were _________ busy _________ with each other _________ the time.
A. too; to talk; to forget
B. too; talking; to forget
C. so; talking; that they forgot
D. so; to talk; that they forgot
4、Oranges are________ in Vitamin C. You can have them as much as possible.
A.rich
B.poor
C.weak
D.great
5、Bill suggested ________ early so that we could watch the sunrise at the beach.
A. get up B. getting up
C. to get up D. to getting up
6、 -- What’s the matter? You are crying!
-- Nothing serious. The film ________ me ________ the times when I was a child.
A. lets, think B. reminds, of
C. makes, think D. takes, to
7、Stephen Hawking, a famous scientist, _______ on March 14, 2018.
A.passed away B.died of C.broke into D.hunted after
8、—_______ nice day! Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
—_______, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A.What a; I'd love to B.How; I'd love to
C.What; No, I won't D.How; It doesn't matter
9、He hurt his leg and could ________ walk without help.
A.hardly
B.exactly
C.nearly
D.mostly
10、When Jessica first came to China, she found the country was ________ the way her grandpa described: beautiful and friendly.
A.widely
B.exactly
C.wisely
D.finally
11、Do you know the girl ______ dancing in the room?
A. who are B. whom are C. whom is D. who is
12、Qian Xuesen is famous ______ his great achievements in science and Nie Haisheng is well-known ______ an astronaut in the world.
A.for; as
B.as; for
C.for; for
D.as; as
13、Jack would rather ________ than ________.
A.stay at home; go shopping
B.to stay at home; to go shopping
C.to stay at home; go shopping
D.stay at home; to go shopping
14、—Since you have one ticket left, ____ I_____ my sister will go with you.
—Oh, I’m really sorry. Then what about next time?
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
15、—Did you see ________ movie Only the River Flows?
—Yes. I think it is amazing.
A./
B.the
C.a
16、—He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
—_____.Though he wasn’t feeling very well.
A.No, he didn’t . B.Yes, he did.
C.No, he did D.Yes, he didn’t
17、You've made so many mistakes. Please do your homework ________ next time.
A.careful B.more careful C.carefully D.more carefully
18、— Why is Wang Tao so popular in your class?
— Because he is very ________.
A.silent
B.humorous
C.helpless
D.absent
19、—How soon will the new term begin?
—________.
A.In 2 weeks B.Twice a week C.For 2 weeks
20、Students ought _____ the truth.
A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. told
21、________ clever girl she is !
A.What a
B.How a
C.What
22、根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A:Jack, is that you?【1】. But you look much thinner now.
B:Yes, I exercise a lot and try to eat healthier food every day. I am also feeling better and I think in this way I can also get a better grade in the coming PE exam. What are you doing here?
A:I am here practicing flying kites for the kite festival next month.
B:Oh, what a nice kite!【2】?
A:It is made of plastic.
B:【3】?
A:It will be held around Ruyi Lake wetland park. Many of my students will join it.
B:【4】?
A:Of course you can! We can meet next weekend here again to practice.
B:【5】. See you then!
A:See you.
23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: 【1】
B: Sure, no problem.【2】
A: Could you go and buy some salt?
B:【3】I'll go right now. How much do you need?
A: Two bags.
B: Mom, shall we go to the movie after dinner?
A:【4】
B: Today is Friday. I can do it tomorrow.
A: Oh, I forget it.【5】
B: Great, I'm going to the shop, Mom.
A.What do you want me to do?
B.Sure, that should be OK.
C.OK, we can go to the movie after dinner.
D.Sorry, I can't.
E.Could you please help me do something?
F.That's a good idea!
G.But you need to do your homework.
24、Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at teahouses.
As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, drinking afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally served as a kind of medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:
Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁): It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou. Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:
▲Drink tea hot.
▲Drink tea between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.
▲Do not drink too much strong tea.
【1】According to Paragraph 2, afternoon tea in Britain is a ________.
A.hobby
B.weekend activity
C.way of communication
D.game
【2】In ancient China, tea was originally served as ________.
A.a dish
B.a drink
C.seasoning
D.a kind of medicine
【3】What is a better time for tea according to the passage?
A.Just before meals.
B.Soon after meals.
C.Between meals.
D.During meals.
【4】What may be mentioned about tea culture?
a. Places to drink tea.
b. Ways of making tea.
c. Tools for drinking tea.
d. Advantages of drinking tea.
A.a, b, c
B.a, b, d
C.a, c, d
D.b, c, d
25、How do you greet your friends? People from different cultures have different answers: shaking hands, nodding, bowing, kissing in the face… But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to each other? Here are some examples.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees are to humans. So it’s no surprising that their greetings are also close to ours. The most common ways of greetings between chimpanzees are hand touching and hugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language. |
Giraffes Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub(摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is. |
Dolphins Dolphins greet one another with whistle(哨叫声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by inventing and copying new sounds. |
【1】Chimpanzees usually greet each other ________.
A.nodding and bowing
B.kissing on the face
C.touching hands and hugging
D.using a lot of sign language
【2】Why do giraffes rub their necks when they meet?
A.To reach taller trees.
B.To make loud sounds.
C.To fight with each other.
D.To know about each other.
【3】According to the reading, dolphins are ________.
A.lazy and quiet
B.friendly and clever
C.strong and playful
D.caring and peaceful
26、 Getting excited over the Christmas ads becomes a big tradition for people in the UK. This year, Sainsbury’s, the second largest supermarket in the UK, shared its ad called Mog the Cat. Now the ad is known as “the best Christmas ad ever” according to Twitter.
The ad is about a cat of the Thomas family. In the ad, the cat blew up the Christmas tree and almost burned the house. Luckily, she succeeded in phoning the fire service and saved the house. _________ Mog felt sorry. As they were worried, the neighbors came together to help the family clean up and enjoy Christmas dinner. Its ending will make you feel all sweet inside. It also carries “Christmas is for sharing”, Christmas saying of Sainsbury’s.
Another reason why the ad is popular is that Mog the Cat is the star of a much-loved children’s book. The writer Kerr herself appears in this ad as a neighbor of the Thomas family. This ad also tells us some fire safety facts.
The users of Twitter were talking about and enjoyed the ad. One little boy named Jim wrote the ad was the best Christmas gift he had got this year. Jill mixed feeling with the ad. She wrote this ad made her laugh and cry at the same time. And she said, “I don’t even like cats.”Another woman wrote, “So far Christmas ad of Sainsbury’s is the best I’ve seen this year.” People like the ad not only for the funny story but also for the spirit of Christmas it shows.
【1】 ▲ might be the most proper sentence to be put in the blank of Paragraph 2.
A.But she made Christmas Day even greater
B.But she brought much fun to the Thomas family
C.But she was ready to live with the neighbors of the Thomas family
D.But she messed up Christmas Day
【2】Find out the probable reasons why people like the ad according to the passage.
①The ad shows the spirit of Christmas. ②The writer Kerr appears in the ad.
③That is the ad made by Sainsbury’s. ④Mog the Cat is a star of a much-loved children’s book.
A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③
【3】From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________
A.few people like the ad Mog the Cat.
B.Jill doesn’t like cats any more after watching the ad.
C.people like the ad just because it’s really funny.
D.the ad Mog the Cat is very popular with people.
【4】Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B.
C.
D.
27、Whether from news, reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed. One can download a two-hour movie in fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams to anyone. Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
【1】How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?
A.15 seconds.
B.8 seconds.
C.10 minutes.
D.2 hours.
【2】From the last paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.4G is no more used in our daily life now
B.the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C.with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day
D.in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
【3】5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT ________.
A.self-driving cars
B.“smart” airplanes
C.online classes
D.hospitals with doctors
28、先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities? Are they the s【1】? Of course not! Everyone is different.
Some people are very outgoing and friendly. They like to be w【2】 other people all the time. Maybe they like to be the centre of attention. And some people are q【3】 ---maybe even shy. They can be friendly, too. But they like to be alone or with just a few f【4】.
Some people worry a lot. They may worry about many things, s【5】 as their jobs, their families and anything that may happen in the future. However, some people don’t worry about anything! They n【6】 mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.
Some people are hard-working. They always do their b【7】. But some people are lazy. They don’t c【8】 about doing things right or getting things done on time. Hard-wording people always get more chances than those lazy o【9】 in life.
And don’t f【10】 this: Everyone is different. That means you are special.
29、Once upon a time, an old man spread rumors(谣言)that a young man living nearby was a thief. As a result, the young man was taken away by the ________. Some days later the young man was set free. He felt so ________ with the old man and decided to go to law.
In court(法庭), the old man ________ the judge(法官), “They were just comments(评论)and didn’t hurt ________.” The judge told the old man, “Write all the things you said ________ him on a piece of paper. Tear it up(撕碎)and on the way home, throw the pieces of paper out. Tomorrow, come back to hear the ________.”
The next day, the judge told the old man, “Before receiving the sentence(宣判), you will have to ________ and collect all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday.” The old man said, “I ________ do that! The wind must have blown them away and I don’t know ________ to find them.”
The judge then replied, “The same way, simple comments may put a man into a worse ________. If you don’t understand someone ________, don’t say anything at all. Let’s all be the owners of our ________, so that we won’t be slaves(奴隶)of our words.” The old man realized his mistake ________ asked for forgiveness(原谅).
Rumors are worse than thieves because they ________ another person’s honor which is impossible to restore(修复). Those ________ guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves from danger. So remember this: when your feet slip(滑), you can always recover your balance but when your tongue slips, you can never recover your words.
【1】
A.captain
B.headteacher
C.police
D.master
【2】
A.angry
B.sad
C.satisfied
D.pleased
【3】
A.told
B.questioned
C.said
D.asked
【4】
A.someone
B.no one
C.anyone
D.everyone
【5】
A.at
B.of
C.with
D.about
【6】
A.excuse
B.result
C.news
D.story
【7】
A.break out
B.carry out
C.turn out
D.go out
【8】
A.can’t
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.had better not
【9】
A.whether
B.why
C.when
D.where
【10】
A.imagination
B.situation
C.relation
D.organization
【11】
A.quickly
B.badly
C.well
D.slowly
【12】
A.mouths
B.bodies
C.arms
D.legs
【13】
A.because
B.or
C.but
D.and
【14】
A.win
B.send
C.steal
D.sell
【15】
A.whom
B.who
C.what
D.which