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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Our school’s science festival just ended a few days ago. What impressed(使留下深刻印象) me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made of corrugated cardboard(瓦楞纸板), but can still hold a person, as well as move.
1.我们对这个想法很激动， 但我们发现做辆车很难。It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. In the video, there was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a “V” or “W”. It is tougher (更加坚固) and can hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials.
2.Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car should be made and how to do experiments with it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. 3.每个人都认为这是个有趣的放松方法。Indeed, enjoying the process helped us feel less stressed. 4.When the car was finally finished, we all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our hard work had been worth it, even after spending the whole afternoon working on it.
We joined the competition after we finished the car. 5.Though we didn’t win, we found something more meaningful than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.
【1】___________________________________________
【2】___________________________________________
【3】___________________________________________
【4】___________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________
2、—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
—That's why he is so popular among his students.
A.lively B.happy C.freely D.friendly
3、If you behave , others will think you are .
A. polite; polite B. polite; politely C. politely; polite D. politely; politely
4、My brother is busy ______ his work, but he never forgets ______ his girlfriend everyday.
A.for ; to call B.at ; calling C.with ; to call D.with ; calling
5、— Have you seen the film Hi, Mom?
— Yes. It ________as a “heartwarmimg comedy” by Hollywood reporter.
A．regards
B．regarded
C．was regarded
D．have regarded
6、It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ________ for human beings.
A．standard
B．treasure
C．invention
D．instruction
7、—Larry, can you go to the New Year's party with me this Wednesday evening?
—Sure! ________.
A.Catch you on Wednesday B.Congratulations C.Welcome to my concert D.I'm afraid not
8、—Mike, I heard that Jack failed in the exam again.
—________ I told him to get prepared, but he wouldn’t listen.
A．What a shame!
B．It serves him right.
C．That’s great!
D．I beg your pardon.
9、I have two hobbies. One is playing ________ table tennis and the other is playing ________ piano.
A．the; /
B．the; the
C．/; /
D．/; the
10、 The music made me think of the _________ of a running stream.
A. voice B. noise C. shout D. sound
11、I think I should be allowed to make this ________ /tʃɔɪs/myself.
A.circle B.clerk C.chance D.choice
12、— The exam to be harder than we thought.
—You should practise more before the exam. Remember, no pains, no gains.
A.turned out B.found out C.carried out D.put out
13、—Happy birthday, July! Here is a gift for you!
—Thank you. Wow! _______ lovely box of chocolate it is!
A.How B.What C.What a
14、My sister is having breakfast _________ my brother is reading English.
A．before
B．after
C．while
D．until
15、—Zoey, I saw you run _________ the bookshop when I was in it yesterday.
—Oh, yes. I was rushing to catch the last bus.
A．across
B．through
C．past
D．into
16、Sad movies make me _______ .
A.cry B.crying C.to cry
17、–Henry, you _________ tell your teacher if you need to leave the classroom.
--Sorry, sir.
A. are supposed to B. are surprised to
C. are afraid of D. are interested in
18、Tom used to ____________ up late, but now he is used to ___________ to bed early.
A.stay; go B.stating; going C.Staying; go D.stay; going
19、When the policeman pointed his pistol at the burglar, _______ from the tenth floor.
A.jumped down he B.down jumped he
C.down he jumped D.down did he jump
20、—Could you tell me _____?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. where are my socks B. where can I find my socks
C. where my socks are D. where my socks put
21、________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas.
A．How creative
B．How modest
C．What creative
D．What modest
22、Dave: Nice to meet you! I’m Dave from America.
He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I’m He Wei, an exchange student from China.
Dave: China? It’ s a great country. 【1】
He Wei: Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Year.
Dave: OK. 【2】
He Wei: Of course not. On the New Year’ s Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins are put in the dumplings. 【3】
Dave: That’s cool. Anything else?
He Wei: On the New Year’ s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.
Dave: Oh, I like gifts. 【4】
He Wei: In China, you shouldn’ t open the gift at once. You should wait and open it later.
Dave: Really? It’s interesting. 【5】
He Wei: You’re welcome.
A. Thank you for telling me so much.
B. When I get a gift, could I open it right now?
C. Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?
D. I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.
E. The person with coins is lucky.
F. Do you like coins?
A. Thank you for telling me so much.
B. When I get a gift, could I open it right now?
C. Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?
D. I’m interested in Chinese festivals, especially the Chinese New Year.
E. The person with coins is lucky.
F. Do you like coins?
23、（Tom and Li Lei are visiting some Chinese ancient inventions in a museum.）
Tom: Look, Li Lei! It looks so interesting and strange!
Li Lei: Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.
Tom: Really? 【1】
Li Lei: It was invented in the Han Dynasty.
Tom: 【2】
Li Lei: It was invented by some farmers at that time.
Tom: 【3】
Li Lei: Guess first!
Tom: Was it used for getting in the crops?
Li Lei: 【4】 It was used for carrying water from lowland to highland.
Tom: It’s quite special. 【5】
Li Lei: Please read the instructions, and you’ll know how it works.
Tom: OK, thank you.
A.Who was it invented by?
B.How does it work?
C.No, it wasn’t.
D.What was it used for?
E.It was invented for thousands of years.
F.Yes, it was.
G.When was it invented?
24、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is not helpful. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal(煤)in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused(引起)by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. Also, we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution
B. Because of modern traffic and modern communication means
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as
C. much harder than D. as hard as
【3】The writer thinks that pollution makes us angry more easily.
A. air B. noise C. rubbish D. water
【4】According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. The more people, the less pollution.
B. Air pollution is the only one kind of pollution.
C. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
D. We should not use modern traffic and modern communication any more.
25、A restaurant in Beijing has recently warmed people’s hearts with a special set meal offered for free in that cold winter.
The “Set Meal A” offered by the food shop contains a bowl of beef noodles, which is worth 22 yuan. It is offered for free to people in need, like new graduates with little income or sanitation workers (环卫工人). Yu Chenghao, owner of the restaurant, said he came up with the idea because he himself once received such kindness.
As a college student in 2012, one day he lost his wallet on a street. Without any money, he felt helpless. It was then that the owner of a nearby rice noodle shop saw Yu and offered him a bowl of rice noodles for free. After the meal, the owner gave Yu five yuan to help him go back to school.
Yu said he was moved by the shop owner’s kindness. He started running the restaurant two months ago, and he decided to help people in trouble by offering them free meals in the same way.
He said “Set Meal A” is like a secret signal, which is set to help the people in need without harming their dignity (尊严). Yu asks the workers to treat people ordering “Set Meal A” the same as normal guests.
After the free set meal policy started, many people went to the restaurant to order a “Set Meal A”, but still paid for the food to show their support for the shop.
【1】Why did Yu come up with the idea of offering free meals?
A．He was told by a restaurant owner he met in college to do so.
B．He thought it could bring more guests to his restaurant.
C．He hoped to offer help in return for the help he received.
D．He wanted to be famous.
【2】According to the third paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Yu asked for a free meal but was turned down by a restaurant owner.
B．Yu found his wallet had been stolen when he was ready to pay.
C．Yu lost his way back to college.
D．Yu lost his money and felt helpless on a street.
【3】What did Yu get from the owner of the restaurant?
A．His wallet.
B．A free meal.
C．A map.
D．A pair of shoes.
【4】We may infer from the passage that ______.
A．food at the restaurant tasted bad
B．Yu has a rich family to support his kindness
C．Yu is a warm-hearted person
D．everyone ordering “Set Meal A” will pay for it
26、 “The Chinese Dream”is a hot topic of this year．Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream．Everyone has their own dreams．They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties．Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams．
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true．We may fail from time to time，but we can learn from failure，correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals．Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses． It sometimes has wind and rain．We believe rainbows will appear after storms．
Cooperation is also necessary．Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others．Besides，in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone．Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society．
At the same time，we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves．Then we may be confident enough to face challenges．
Follow the suggestions above，and our dreams are sure to come true．
【1】How many suggestions of making dreams come true are mentioned in this passage?
A.One． B.Two． C.Three． D.Four．
【2】The underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refers to ________．
A.never giving up our dreams B.learning from failure
C.a long journey D.our life
【3】What should we learn to check our abilities for?
A.By Chinese dream B.By our own dream
C.We believe rainbows will appear after storms． D.we may be confident enough to face challenges．
【4】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The Chinese Dream B.Cooperation is Necessary
C.Examine Our Abilities D.Advice on How to Realize Our Beautiful Dreams．
27、Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east, for getting together and chatting with friends and generally passing the time.
In recent years the tradition has been refreshed, becoming fashionable in modern cities. “The teahouse has become a place for people to not only enjoy tea and relax, but also to experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business discussions.” said Wu Xiduan, secretary-general of the China Tea Circulation Association.
The Lao She Teahouse, named after the famous Chinese writer Lao She and one of his works Teahouse, is the most famous of all the teahouses. It is in Qianmen, the busiest commercial area of old Beijing, neighbouring Tian’anmen Square. It is where customers go for a traditional old-Beijing taste. They can watch all kinds of Chinese performances and enjoy Beijing-style snacks and dishes, which were eaten by Qing Dynasty Emperors. The Lao She Teahouse recreates the charm of old Beijing, which makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, may come to appreciate Beijing Opera, drama, acrobatics and other Beijing folk arts, as well as enjoy tea.
In general, it costs around 100 yuan to drink tea and watch a performance in the Lao She Teahouse. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, with its pure, clear taste and strong, pleasant smell. Surprisingly, when boiling water is poured in the glass, the ordinary jasmine tea ball turns into a beautiful flower. It’s definitely on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse. Also, it would be a pity to miss the performance of the Xiao’ers while you’re watching the shows. Every Xiao’er at the Lao She Teahouse carries a special copper pot with a metre-long spout (壶嘴). The long spouted pot is a special heirloom (传家宝) in an old Beijing teahouse, especially designed for making green tea. Through this long spout, the temperature of the water drops to the correct 80 degrees centigrade, so customers can enjoy the best smell.
Dawan tea is just as famous as the long-spouted teapot. The Chinese name means “inexpensive tea in a big tea bowl” and it was another old Beijing teahouse specialty. It’s said that the founder of Lao She Teahouse, started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two cents each. And today it’s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea for two cents a bowl, even though it brings nothing in.
【1】How are the teahouses today different from the old ones?
A．People can enjoy tea and relax themselves.
B．Friends can chat with each other to pass the time.
C．Coffee can be served with traditional Chinese performances.
D．People can experience Chinese culture and discuss business.
【2】Why is the spout of the copper pot a metre long?
A．It is able to keep the copper pot very hot.
B．It is a special heirloom in an old Beijing teahouse.
C．It can make sure the water is poured at the proper temperature.
D．It can stop the water from getting out of the cover of the teapot.
【3】What can we learn about Lao She Teahouse from the passage?
A．It can not make any money.
B．It is a good example of old Beijing.
C．Its performance is more popular than its tea.
D．Its Dawan tea is famous for the pure and clear taste.
【4】What can be the best title of this passage?
A．The Performance in Teahouse
B．Teahouse and Traditional Culture
C．Lao She Teahouse with Tradition
D．The History of Lao She Teahouse
28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most of us have played video games with friends, but how many of us know 【1】 the games are made? Let me tell you about 【2】 process in four basic stages.
First of all, most games are produced by a team who work 【3】(close) together. They have lots of meetings where the basic story and characters 【4】(discuss).When the artists have made an agreement, they produce a set of drawings 【5】can show the characters and the places in the game.
Next, the drawings are created 【6】 the programmers. Then all the colors are painted, so the places and movements look real.
After that, the 【7】(part) of the story are put in order. Then the player options (选择) are produced. So now the game has 【8】 (it) two key parts: the different levels of difficulty and all the tasks for the players.
The final stage is as important as the other ones: game testing. A group of players are asked 【9】(use) the game and communicate any problems they find. Once these problems are solved, a much 【10】(good) game is ready for you to play.
29、
Graduation Ceremony (毕业典礼)
Cindy and Daniel were waiting for their turn to go across the stage (舞台). No, it wasn’t the talent show. It was for graduation! They were both so nervous, and it was hard to think about anything except the huge stage.
Daniel looked at his _______ and gave her a nervous smile. She held his hand tightly for comfort. In both of their minds, they _______ their turn walking across the stage, and they were both unknowingly thinking about the same thing: I’m going to trip and fall on the stage and everyone will laugh at me.
Cindy _______ his smile with her own uneven grin (笑容). Her hands were shaking. At least she didn’t have to give a speech like Sandra—that would have made it horrible. Daniel’s feet moved up and down nervously as the students were called one at a time to come up. Names were called and some special _______ were presented to the best students in art, music, PE, dance, math and science. Class by class, row by row, it was getting _______ to their turn. It was just minutes away, but time went by so quickly. Oh, no! It was their turn now.
Fearing it like a dentist’s visit, they both stood up with their class. They had to wait in line along the wall. Then, one at a time, the principal (校长) called their names. “Cindy Marie Godfrey, winner of a principal’s prize for great behavior and grades!” The audience cheered. Daniel _______ his friend step across the stage, stop to shake hands, get pictures done, and then exit on the opposite side.
“Daniel Adam Richmond, winner of a perfect attendance prize.” Daniel stepped out _______, hearing his shoes sound loudly on the wooden stage. He took a breath, and walked across the stage. The principal shook his hand, smiled, and then he was done.
Moments later, he _______ his friend offstage and they took a collective breath of relief (轻松) together. It was over and they had graduated. The little piece of paper proved it, and neither of them had fallen down!
【1】A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.mother
【2】A.missed B.liked C.imagined D.changed
【3】A.covered B.returned C.compared D.mixed
【4】A.reports B.prizes C.subjects D.programs
【5】A.slower B.faster C.farther D.closer
【6】A.watched B.heard C.helped D.made
【7】A.noisily B.secretly C.carefully D.strangely
【8】A.refused B.remembered C.recognized D.rejoined
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