2025-2026学年（上）阿勒泰地区八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Fu Cong, known as the “greatest modern pianist” and “piano poet”, died of COVID-19 at a hospital in London last year. You may not be familiar with him, but you might have read the book Fu Lei’s Family Letters (《傅雷家书》) written by his father Fu Lei, a famous translator and writer, which influenced a generation of Chinese readers.

Fu Cong was born on March 10th, 1934, in Shanghai. A lover of classical music from a young age. 1.傅聪7岁的时候开始上钢琴课。But the chaos (混乱) of wartime China prevented him from receiving a systematic musical education. 2. Then in his teens, Fu Cong moved with his family to Yunnan, where he experienced an unusual period.

Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home to train as a piano player. 3.结果，写信成为了傅雷与儿子交流的常见方式。The letters fully showed Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, education is not only a family matter, but also something with great social value.

Fu Lei also advised his son to read famous Chinese texts. He told Fu Cong to fully understand their meanings and connect ideas with feelings in order to become a better person. Fu Lei thinks learning to be a good person comes before any academic (学术) training. On 27th December 1954, Fu Lei wrote, “Everyone should be a good person before becoming an expert in any field. Otherwise, 4. that person will not get much academic achievement, no matter how knowledgeable he is.”

5. Full of advice, encouragement, and a father’s love, Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best seller in China. It has been sold more than one million copies in China and has been translated into Japanese and Korean. It helps many young students understand how they should live their lives.

【1】________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________

2、 --- Why didn’t you follow us to get on the underground?

--- I tried to, but it started moving _________ I could get on it.

A. while B. before

C. as soon as    D. after

3、People's Liberation Army (人民解放军) took part in the military parade in honor of the 70th anniversary ( 周年)of the end of World War II at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square, _____ the morning of September 3, 2015.

A．in

B．on

C．at

4、Could you tell me   last night ?

A. whether did you stay at home   B. when you left home

C. when did you leave home   D. that you left home

5、—My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail.

—He’s right. ________.

A．Practice makes perfect

B．A miss is as good as a mile

C．Actions speak louder than words

D．The early bird catches the worm

6、His grandfather ________ for many years.

A．have been dead

B．be died

C．died

D．has been dead

7、---I’m faced with a difficult choice, Paul. What shall I do?

---You must think about it a bit longer before you make a/ an __________.

A.decision B.speech C.effort D.mistake

8、—Peter, are you free this Sunday?

—My brother will come to see me. I’ll meet ______ at the airport.

A. she   B. her   C. he   D. him

9、Our teacher gave us______ on studying.

A. many advices   B. some advices   C. an advice   D. some advice

10、I never doubted ___________she would make her dream come true.

A.what B.that C.whether D.when

11、The film star is busy all day and has little time her little son.

A. to   B. of   C. for   D. in

12、Mr. Green walked past me in _________hurry that he didn’t take notice of me or greet me.

A.so B.such C.so a D.such a

13、-----I am going to have a test next week.

-----__________!

A. Enjoy yourself   B. Good luck

C. Have a nice trip   D. Well done

14、Can you tell me how much ________.

A．you pay the book for

B．you spend the book on

C．the book takes you

D．the book costs you

15、 -Many students don't know how to____ stress and become worried.

-I think they should ask their parents for help.

A. deal with   B. get on   C. care for

16、Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now.

A. but   B. and   C. or D. Since

17、—Did you have a good time at Tony’s birthday party?

—Yeah, and his mom cooked   for all the guests．

A. delicious something

B. something delicious

C. anything delicious

18、– Mom, I passed the P.E. test this morning.

– Really? ___________!

A. That’s too bad

B. Come on

C. Congratulations

19、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday.

—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I ____him off.

A. return; see   B. will return;see

C. will return; will see   D. return, will see

20、Kelly and Sandy share everything with each other — happiness and ______.

A. fairness   B. kindness   C. sadness   D. shyness

21、. - Excuse me. is this_______ iPad mini?

- No, it isn't. _______ is at home.

A.your; My B.your; Mine

C.yours; My D.yours; Mine

22、A：Hi, Jack. 【1】

B：I went to the Smart China Expo （智博会） in Chongqing. 【2】

A：Wow, what were you interested in most?

B：The AI technology. Humans are so creative that they can develop a smart society with the help of AI technology.

A：【3】

B： Yes, it was. Many famous people like Ma Yun joined in the Expo and the government played an important role in holding the Expo.

A： How can we visit the Expo?

B：【4】

A： How about going there with me tomorrow?

B： 【5】

A： See you at the gate at 9: 00 tomorrow.

B： OK. See you.

A.Was the Expo successful?

B.Did you go anywhere interesting yesterday?

C.How many people have been to the Expo?

D.Where did you go yesterday?

E.By booking the ticket online without paying.

F.You can never imagine technology has progressed in such a rapid way.

G.OK.I really want to go there again.

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】恶劣的天气可能会延误飞机准时起飞。

Bad weather may   ________________________on time.

【2】根据记录，这位电脑工程师被迫做过违法的事。

According to the record, the computer engineer_______________________________the law.

【3】那时，我别无选择只能接受他的建议。

I _____________________________________________________ his advice at that moment.

【4】中国的人口比澳大利亚的多得多。

The population of China___________________________________________ of Australia.

【5】他将把他的大部分时间致力于开发新产品。

He ____________________________________________________________ new products.

【6】她为了谋得那份工作向他们隐瞒了年龄。

She_____________________________________________________in order to get the job.

24、

【1】Which part of a newspaper is the article probably from?

A．Latest news.

B．Stories.

C．Travel.

D．Science.

【2】We should pay attention to ________ when we blow more air into the wind bag.

A．being closer to the bag the first time

B．blowing with a long breath in the first step

C．keeping 25cm from the hole the second time

D．not taking the clothes hanger out of the wind bag

【3】Why did more air go into the wind bag the second time?

A．The people who blow held a longer breath.

B．Air inside the bag was blown out of the bag.

C．Air went into the bag by itself while no air was in it.

D．Surrounding air was pulled in the bag while blowing.

25、   Macao(澳门) is only forty miles from Hong Kong. It is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place with a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.

More than four hundred years ago, the Europeans went to Macao to do business(做生意) with Chinese and some settleddown. They built churches, schools and hospitals. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to work in Macao.

Today, many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch the dog racing or to gamble(赌博) with their money. But Macao is a quiet and beautiful place. It is enjoyable just to walk around and look at the old buildings. You will feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are destroyed(破坏). The church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps(台阶) leading up to the sea.

When you feel hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and easy to get to. There is a lot to see and do in Macao.

【1】The underlined phrase "settled down" means ________ in Chinese.

A．回家

B．参观

C．定居

【2】When the city of Macao grew, people from many countries came to ________.

A．gamble with their money

B．work and live there

C．see the dog racing

【3】When you look at the old buildings, you will feel ________.

A．they are destroyed

B．they are still quite new

C．you are back in the old days

【4】You can go to ________ if you feel hot and tired during your visit.

A．the church of St. Paul

B．the nearby islands

C．the small cool gardens

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A．only Chinese people live in Macao

B．many people go to visit Macao

C．Macao is a noisy and beautiful place

26、Li Shizhen was born in 1518．His father was a poor doctor．Li Shizhen often saw that people became ill．He decided to study medicine so that he could help people．

Li Shizhen read many books about medicine．He found that many of the old medicine books were full of mistakes．So his wish was to write a new one．

He did his best to study medicine science．He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden; but also the wild ones．He set out to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from curing(治疗) patients.

After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu  (《本草纲目》) ．At that time he was sixty．His book is now one of the greatest contributions(贡献) of the Chinese people to the medicine science of the world．

根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的涂（A），错误的涂（B）。(10分)

【1】Li Shizhen's father was a doctor/

【2】Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to get more money.

【3】Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medicine book because many medicine books were full of mistakes

【4】Li Shizhen made great contribuions to the medicine science of the world.

【5】Li Shizhen collected a lot of herbs on his long journeys(旅途)．

27、Thelma was such a life-loving and easy-going person that she was always full of energy and never felt sad. When she was at the age of 75, her husband passed away. Her children were afraid she was lonely and suggested that she move to a “Senior living community(老年生活社区)”. Thelma thought that was a good idea and decided to do so.

Shortly after moving in, Thelma became many activities’ director. She loved to organize all kinds of things for the people in the community. So quickly she became very popular and made many friends.

When Thelma turned 80, her new friends showed their appreciation(感激) by throwing a surprise birthday party for her. When Thelma entered the dining room for dinner that night, she was greeted by a standing ovation (热烈欢迎) and one of them led her to the head table. The night was filled with laughter and entertainment, but throughout the evening, Thelma could not take her eyes off a gentleman sitting at the other end of the table.

When the party ended, Thelma quickly rose from her seat and rushed over to the man “Pardon me,” Thelma said, “Please forgive me if I made you feel uncomfortable by staring at you all night. I just couldn’t help myself from looking your way. You see, you look just like my fifth husband.”

“Your fifth husband!” replied the gentleman. “Forgive me for asking, but how many times have you been married? ”

With that, a smile appeared on Thelma’s face as she replied, “Four.”

They were married shortly after that.

【1】Why was Thelma popular in the community？

A. Because she was old enough.

B. Because she was outgoing and life-loving.

C. Because she was always lonely.

D. Because she was beautiful and easy-going.

【2】 What does the underlined word “ them” refer to?

A. Thelma’s friends.

B. Thelma’s children.

C. Some old ladies.

D. The workers in the dining room.

【3】 How many times had Thelma been married at last?

A. Three.   B. Four.

C. Five.   D. Six.

【4】What does the underlined word “ staring” mean?

A. Laughing happily for many times.

B. Speaking loudly for many times.

C. Listening carefully for a long time.

D. Looking at someone for a long time.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Last July, it was my 【1】 (three) time that I had visited the Natural Park nearby. While walking down the path, I happened 【2】 see a nest hanging over the branch. Two grown robins (知更鸟) were flying around and making noise. They screamed very loudly. I found there were 【3】 [ˈbeɪbi] birds in the nest. It looked like they were going to fall. 【4】 the nest fell to the ground, they could surely die soon. How 【5】 (danger)!

I looked around for a 【6】 [stɪk]. Finally, I found one, but it could not reach the nest. It was too high in the tree. Then, I climbed up slowly and pushed the nest back onto the safe place. The robins’ parents 【7】 around my head and tried to keep 【8】 [ˈwɔːniŋ] me to stay away. They were afraid that I would hurt 【9】 (they) kids.

I visited the park again the next day. When I walked closer to the tree, I noticed the robins’ mother was 【10】 (feed) one little bird. How happy I was!

29、   Judy was a disabled（残疾的）girl. She had no arms when she was born. So she had to do many things with her feet. There were many questions about whether she could live a (an) _________life. However, her father had full confidence in _______. With the support of her parents and family, she became confident in herself and continued to explore across the world,with her _______.

As a child, Judy studied _______ in her hometown. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the _______ row. Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. Nervously, she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed _______. When she finished, the applause（喝彩）from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to  _______dancing for 14 years.

After graduating from high school, she attended the University of Arizona, where she got a bachelor's degree in psychology（心理学）.When _______ her degree, she explains that the way people think has a greater influence on her life than a physical limitation. Judy's most famous accomplishment（成就）was learning how to _______. She received the Guinness World Record________ being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.

Now Judy works as a lecturer. She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says, "Think outside the shoe."

【1】A.important B.normal C.popular D.painful

【2】A.them B.us C.him D.her

【3】A.feet B.arms C.legs D.mouth

【4】A.guitar B.song C.art D.dance

【5】A.front B.back C.middle D.right

【6】A.terribly B.simply C.well D.badly

【7】A.stop B.continue C.start D.teach

【8】A.talking about B.talking with C.talking to D.talking back

【9】A.drive B.act C.ride D.fly

【10】A.for B.to C.in D.with