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2025-2026学年(上)石家庄八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗?

    ________________?

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、A young lady is found in the house. She might two days ago.

    A. die, die   B. dead, die

    C. died, dead   D. dead, dead

     

  • 3、—What ________ useful book!

    —Yeah, it tells you how to play ________violin.

    A.The ; the

    B.the; /

    C.a; the

    D.an; the

  • 4、Mr White wants to with my mother after school.

    A. tell   B. speak   C. talk   D. say

     

  • 5、-May I know your ___________ ,please?

    -Sure. It's 105 Smith Street.

    A.name

    B.weight

    C.size

    D.address

  • 6、Many roads ______ for the coming Winter Olympics next year.

    A. build   B. will build   C. are built   D. will be built

  • 7、—Have you watched the latest movie The Wandering Earth?

    —Yes, it’s such a(n) ________ movie that I like it very much.

    A.awful

    B.amazing

    C.boring

    D.dangerous

  • 8、(题文)(2016贵州黔南州中考)–How is your grandma?

    --She’s fine. She used to ______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ______ out for a walk.

    A. watch; go   B. watching; go   C. watching; going   D. watch; going

  • 9、—Did you have a wonderful time in Chongqing?

    —Yes. It is ________ city that I have ever been to.

    A.a fantastic

    B.the most fantastic

    C.more fantastic

    D.a more fantastic

  • 10、That piece of music created by the new singer sounds . We all like it.

    A. terrible    B. terribly   C. wonderfully     D. wonderful

     

  • 11、—Thank you, Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to help me with my lessons.

    —_______.

    A. With pleasure B. Better not

    C. Of course not D. It’s our pleasure.

     

  • 12、-Could you please tell me something about the exchange students?

    -They are _______,they speak _______.

    A. Frenchman ; France   B. Frenchmans ; French

    C. Germen ; Germany D. Germans ;German

     

  • 13、I’m excited about seeing __________famous paintings.

    Me,too. I’m glad Mr. Smith chose __________art museum.

    A.a ; an B.a; the C.the; the

  • 14、 —It is very kind of you to help me with my English. —_________.

    A. That's right   B. Thank you

    C. With pleasure   D. Don't say so

     

  • 15、—I hear that Jack has caught a bad cold and stayed in bed for two days.

    —_______.

    A.Excuse me. B.Never mind. C.I don't agree. D.Sorry to hear that.

  • 16、Thousands of people illnesses in dirty hospitals in the nineteenth century.

    A.died of B.gave up C.agreed with D.got together

  • 17、We usually have class meetings ________ Monday afternoons.

    A.of

    B.in

    C.on

    D.at

  • 18、I feel ________ now and I think it _______ to climb the steps.

    A.tired; tired

    B.tired; tiring

    C.tiring; tiring

    D.tiring; tired

  • 19、I am forgetful. I can’t remember ______.

    A.what did the teacher say

    B.what the teacher say

    C.the teacher said what

    D.what the teacher said

  • 20、Don’t worryWe’re old enough to look after________

    A. myself B. me C. ourselves D. us

  • 21、— It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.

    — You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while working on it.

    A.quite

    B.very

    C.too

    D.more

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、你看上去很疲惫,为什么不好好休息呢?

    You look so tired. _________have a good rest?

     

  • 23、A:Hi, Li Ming. Will you join the English club?

    B:Sorry, I won't. 1

    A:I think being in the club improves my speaking skills.

    B:I think reading aloud helps me. 2You always get high grades in English.

    A:I talk with my friends at the club. Even though I make mistakes,  3

    B:You speak very well. 4

    A:Yes. I think practicing conversations really helps a lot.5

    B:OK .I'll do it.

     

    A.You can have a try.

    B.I think it will be too hard.

    C.Are you sure the English club helps you?

    D.How do you study for tests?

    E.I think my English is getting better every day.

    A.You can have a try.

    B.I think it will be too hard.

    C.Are you sure the English club helps you?

    D.How do you study for tests?

    E.I think my English is getting better every day.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland. They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer. Bruce flew higher than the others. He looked down at the group below him. “We all look the same,” he said, “I see nothing but white wings. What a boring group we are!”

    Suddenly, it began to rain. When the rain finally stopped, Bruce shouted, “How beautiful the rainbow is!” Then he flew up to the rainbow. When he reached the rainbow, he flew through it.

    “Bruce, what happened to you? You are blue!” Bonnie said when Bruce returned. Bruce looked at his own wings. “I’m blue. Maybe I have picked up some of the colors from the rainbow.”

    “You mean that if I fly through the rainbow, I won’t be white?” Bonnie asked. “I guess so,” Bruce answered.

    Bonnie also flew into the rainbow. When she came back, she was pink. Then all the butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colorful.

    Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree. When Jackie, a small boy, and his mom were walking down the road, Jackie said, “Look, Mom. There are many different colored flowers in the tree!” “Those aren’t flowers. Those are butterflies,” his mom said. “I’ve never seen anything more beautiful in my life. But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn? Where are they?”

    “It doesn’t matter, Mom. These butterflies are prettier,” Jackie said.

    【1】According to the passage, maybe the story happened in ________.

    A.May

    B.August

    C.December

    D.January

    【2】The underlined word “rainbow” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.夜空

    B.天桥

    C.暴雨

    D.彩虹

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Bonnie flew through the rainbow first.

    B.The butterflies were white at first.

    C.The butterflies usually flew south in the spring.

    D.The butterflies were flying to northern Scotland.

  • 25、   I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the subject, let's take a look at three kinds of "waits".

    The very typical form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most boring of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池)as an example. There is completely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full. During these waits, the brain flies away from the body and has your head in the clouds until the water runs out of the sink and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.

    A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in a controlled way and follow the directions. Properly preparing noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very clear. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, cook it slowly for three minutes, stop heating, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the directions strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.

    Perhaps the most powerful kind of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This kind of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary(自愿的). Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.

    Turning one's life into a waiting game requires trust and hope, and is strictly for the optimists(乐观主义者)among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous(荒谬的)as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to pass on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.

    We certainly do spend a lot of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, be confident and patient. Good things come to those who wait, better things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy.

    1What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?

    A.The Watched-Pot Wait connects body and brain. B.The Forced Wait requires some self-control.

    C.The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions. D.The Forced Wait makes people active.

    2The writer probably agrees that _________.

    A.The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't give people faith and hope.

    B.Everyone really follows the directions during the Forced Wait.

    C.The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't always bring the expected result.

    D.The waiter doesn't need to do anything during the Watched-Pot Wait.

    3What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To question about people's behaviors of waiting.

    B.To show why people are impatient while waiting.

    C.To help people know their feelings while waiting.

    D.To advise us not to lose heart while we're waiting.

  • 26、When something goes wrong, it can be very pleasing to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责怪) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

    Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的).

    This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and wisdom so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own ability. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

    【1】According to the passage, winners .

    A.have responsible and able workmates

    B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

    C.blame themselves rather than others

    D.deal with problems rather than blame others

    【2】When your workmate brings about a problem, you should .

    A.blame him for his short of responsibility

    B.find a better way to overcome the problem

    C.tell him to find the cause of the problem

    D.ask a more able workmate for help

    【3】When problems happen, winners take them as .

    A.excuses for their mistakes

    B.difficulties to greater power

    C.chances for self-development

    D.challenges to their workmates

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A.A Winner’s Secret

    B.A Winner’s Problem

    C.A Winner’s Chance

    D.A Winner’s Achievement

  • 27、An index (索引) is usually at the end of a book. It tells us most of the topics the writer talks about in the book. The topics are usually listed from letter A to letter Z. Under each topic there are some small topics and we can find the page number after each small topic. Here is part of an index from a cookbook (烹调手册)

    Potatoes   Salads   Sandwiches Soups

    dry 63   cabbage 125   apple and beef 161   bean 189

    French fries 67  chicken egg 137 cheese 170 beef 192

    new 82   fruits 139   chicken 172 carrot 196 .

    sour 100 green 151   cold meat 182 chicken 220

    【1】The whole passage tells us about_________..

    A. how to become a very good chef

    B. what kind of food is very popular

    C. how to use the index in a cookbook

    【2】If we are learning to make dry potatoes we may turn to page_________.

    A. 63 B. 220 C. 137

    【3】In this passage  the word "green" means a kind of_________.

    A. color B. salad   C. cookbook

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    We met many interesting things last winter holiday. Which of them were the 【1】 (popular) stars? Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots (吉祥物). Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. As we know, it was hard 【2】 (get) Bing Dwen Dwen during that time. Now you can see 【3】 (they) on the big screen! The movie Me and My Winter Games 【4】 (come) out in February, 2022. This is the first time in Olympic history that mascots have starred in a movie.

    In 【5】 movie, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon travel to four different 【6】 (world) and meet many friends, such 【7】 the Monkey King, the Calabash Brothers, Vick and so on. They visit the Snow and Ice Fair. They pull together to challenge the scary but 【8】 (excite) skating games. They have trouble getting away from the snow storm. 【9】 the journey is full of risks, they spend a happy and surprising vacation.

    “Our film is a gift for Beijing 2022.” said the movie’s producer. “Through it, we show the cheerful, open and 【10】 (confidence) spirit of China.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、In February 2021, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted (领养)” a lesser panda (or red panda) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo would use the money to ________ food for its animals and to pay for their medical care.

    As for Chen, she got a certificate and could ________ about the lesser panda’s daily life online. Besides these, she can also go to the zoo for ________ . As the adopter, she could also get the chance to feed the animal and clean ________ living space.

    Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption ________ , according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its ________ , sex and personality.

    Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo uses to ________ hard times. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. ________ , visitor numbers went down greatly due to the pandemic.

    The adoption has worked well with people’s ________ support. “At present, about 150 animals have been adopted,” a zoo staff said to NTV. “This did help the economic situation of the zoo. But more ________ , it is a form of spiritual encouragement and support.”

    【1】

    A.achieve

    B.buy

    C.create

    D.waste

    【2】

    A.think

    B.argue

    C.learn

    D.worry

    【3】

    A.free

    B.luck

    C.fun

    D.example

    【4】

    A.their

    B.its

    C.her

    D.his

    【5】

    A.calendar

    B.job

    C.list

    D.period

    【6】

    A.dream

    B.age

    C.city

    D.advice

    【7】

    A.look over

    B.run out

    C.put away

    D.get through

    【8】

    A.Finally

    B.Still

    C.However

    D.Also

    【9】

    A.warm

    B.silent

    C.deep

    D.basic

    【10】

    A.possibly

    B.hopefully

    C.importantly

    D.surprisingly

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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