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2025-2026学年(上)芜湖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

    【1】消防队员花了一个半小时才把火扑灭。

    【2】政府已采取措施来减少空气污染了吗?

    【3】这台洗衣机我买了好几年了。

    【4】这家工厂并不是以生产丝绸而出名的。

    【5】许多年轻人宁愿在网上聊天也不愿意和父母交流。

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、We felt ______ impossible to finish the work without help.

    A. it B. that C. this D. them

     

  • 3、He’s leaving for Hong Kong ________ three weeks.

    A. after   B. in

    C. by   D. before

  • 4、—Mom, we learned how to make zongzi in labor class (劳动课) today.

    special class you had!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

  • 5、一He _______ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone.

    一Maybe he has got older.

    A.used to; used to   B.is used to; used to

    C.is used to; is used to   D.used to; is used to

     

  • 6、My biggest challenge is learning ________ to behave at the dinner table.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.where

  • 7、—What’s the secret to English learning?

    —Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.

    A.or

    B.so

    C.and

    D.though

  • 8、He _____ the book everywhere and _____ it under his bed in the end.

    A. found; looked for   B. looked for; looked for

    C. found; found   D. looked for; found

  • 9、—Do you know _____the deadly disease?

    —Yes, we should have a good habit about health.

    A. how we should do with

    B. what we should do with

    C. how should we deal with

    D. what should we deal with

     

  • 10、—I still remember all the stories ________ my grandpa told me.

    —The memories of childhood are always hard to forget.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.that

  • 11、As I’m growing up, I find ________ more and more difficult to make my own decisions.

    A.them

    B.it

    C.that

    D.this

  • 12、---Whose blouse is this? Is it Lily’s?

    ---It can’t belong to ________. ______ isn’t as big as this one.

    A. she; Hers   B. she; Her   C. her; Hers   D. hers; Her

  • 13、Look! Some milk ___________ in the teacher’s cup.

    A.am B.are C.is D.be

  • 14、—How much should we pay for the meal,Frank?

    —Nothing.It's my ________.

    A. treat   B. deal   C. bill   D. own

     

  • 15、—Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.

    —Really? I’ve never heard of ________idea before.

    A.a crazier B.the crazier C.craziest

  • 16、Lily and I ________ each other since we were young.

    A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known

  • 17、Our mothers are very strict ________ us.

    A. with   B. to   C. on   D. at

  • 18、 Do you know ________?

    Sorry, I don’t know.

    A. where has he gone

    B. when will he arrive home tomorrow

    C. what Jim was doing at this time yesterday

     

  • 19、Some university students in Shanghai are so happy because they ________ to be volunteers during the first China International Import Expo in November.

    A.are chosen

    B.were chosen

    C.have been chosen

    D.will be chosen

  • 20、We have some ______/trə'dɪʃənl/ festivals in China.

    A. traditional   B. terrible   C. tourist   D. tradition

  • 21、The word is so long that so few of them can spell it   .

    A. correct   B. incorrect   C. correctly   D. incorrectly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话。

    A: Hi! What are you reading?

    B: 【1】

    A: A star party? 【2】

    B: No. At star parties, people get together to look at the night sky.

    A: 【3】

    B: Well, they’re going to a national park. 【4】

    A: Is that because of the lights near a city?

    B: Right. 【5】 Do you want to go?

    A: It sounds interesting. Let’s go!

    A.It’s far from any cities.

    B.People say it’s a lot of fun.

    C.It’s information about a star party.

    D.Where do they need to go for that?

    E.Is it a party with a lot of movie stars?

  • 23、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

    (Robert=R       Jack=J)

    J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning?

    R: Yes. 【1】

    J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?

    R: Sure. 【2】

    J: Our school VS No. 1 Middle School.       

    R: 【3】 Let’s go to cheer for our team.

    J: Yeah. No. 1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.

    R: So the match will be exciting. 【4】

    J: At 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?

    R: Of course. 【5】

    J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let’s meet there at 8:00.

    R: All right. See you then.

    A.What time does it start?

    B.Between which teams?

    C.What’s up?

    D.Here you are.

    E.I’d like to watch the game very much.

    F.Great!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 I would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever seen. I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time. My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish.

    I grew up in a small town called Antonito Co. It is surrounded by mountains. So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley(山谷). There are so many beautiful places to hike.

    The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink (眨眼) when you’re going through it, you’ll miss it. This has some truth in it considering the size of the town. We have one grocery store (杂货店), a tiny post office , and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations, bars, some excellent restaurants, a small hospital and of course several schools. However, for clothing and shoes, you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there.

    Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other. The crime rate (犯罪率) is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much. The classes in school are small, so you get a lot of attention from the teacher.

    You’re probably wondering why I don’t live there. Well, I can’t get a job there. A lot of the businesses are family-owned. And they never fire (解雇) their employees (雇工). So the employees work there usually until they retire (退休). Most people have to go to other places to get a job.

    【1】 What is this passage mainly about?

    A. A travel guide of the writer’s hometown.

    B. An introduction to the writer’s hometown.

    C. The history of the writer’s hometown.

    D. The scenery of the writer’s hometown.

    2By the underlined part in paragraph 3, the writer wants to show that the town is ___________.

    A. beautiful   B. small   C. exciting D. safe

    3What can you find in the writer’s hometown?

    a. bank

    b. a post office

    c. some gas stations and bars

    d. a clothing store

    e. a shoe shop

    f. some restaurants and a hospital

    A. abce   B. bdef C. abcf   D. cdef

    4Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A. Teachers pay more attention to the students because they work hard.

    B. It is great fun for the writer to go camping in the valley.

    C. It’s common to see some drunken people in the writer’s hometown.

    D. The writer moved to the city because he didn’t like his hometown.

    5We can learn from the last paragraph that in the writer’s hometown ___________ .

    A. not many job chances are provided

    B. employees don’t make much money

    C. most people live a very hard life

    D. only the old still live there

     

  • 25、The Power of Dream

    As Tony walked with his family along the river, he saw a man playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) by the river. The man was wearing a hat with a leather strap (皮带) around his neck. At the same time, he was dancing with the beautiful music from his saxophone. There was a large crowd of people around him. When Tony’s family had already walked on up the river, he still lost his thought in the dream of playing the saxophone one day.

    Two weeks later, it was Tony’s birthday. When he opened his present from his parents, he was glad to find it was a saxophone! He blew the mouth of the saxophone and tried to play it, but the saxophone wouldn’t make a sound. Then his dad told him to read the instrument book to learn what to do. After about 15 minutes, he raised it slowly to his lips (嘴唇) as his family watched. But still there was no sound. He blew and blew but he couldn’t get the saxophone to work. He was almost crying when suddenly the saxophone made the most beautiful sound which made him think of the music of the man by the river. He blew again, he moved his fingers on the saxophone and he made more sounds. Some of them were loud and clear but many of them weren’t. He was happy because he was playing very interesting sounds. But he wasn’t able to play music with his saxophone.

    Then he began to take lessons. His teacher taught him how to play it. When he was learning, he always remembered the man playing the saxophone by the river. His skills of playing musical instrument were gradually improved and at last he could play music with his saxophone. Now Tony is in the TV studio (播放室) with his saxophone strapped to his neck and his hat on his head. He is waiting to be called to the stage to play his first saxophone solo (独奏曲) on TV.

    【1】Tony’s attention was drawn to ________ when he walked along the river.

    A.the singing of birds in the trees

    B.the ducks in the river

    C.the hat on the man’s head

    D.the music from the saxophone

    【2】On Tony’s birthday, ________ gave him a saxophone as a present.

    A.a famous musician

    B.his parents

    C.the man by the river

    D.one of his teachers

    【3】What can we know from the passage?

    A.Tony had dreamt of becoming a music teacher one day.

    B.Tony learned to play the saxophone by himself at home.

    C.Tony was influenced by the man playing the saxophone.

    D.Tony often remembered the life staying with his parents.

  • 26、

    What a shiny scooter(踏板车)! Sophie couldn’t keep her eyes off it. Her dad noticed.

    “Sophie, you have a scooter already, a really nice one!” “I know, but this one is so shiny and new,” Sophie said. “It is great, but it’s not cheap. We have to go,” said her dad.

    They left the store. Sophie knew her old scooter was nice, and it still worked. She just couldn’t stop thinking of that new scooter!

    A few weeks later, Sophie and her dad were back in the store.

    The scooter was just there, with a big sale sign on it! The girl ran right over to it. Her dad looked at the price.

    “I know you’ve been thinking about this scooter a lot, Sophie. The sale price is pretty good, though it’s still a lot of money. I can’t just buy this for you. But what if I pay for part of it, then lend you the money for the rest, and you promise (答应) to pay me back?” her dad asked.

    “Really?” Sophie said excitedly. “I promise I will pay you back!”

    As they were walking towards the cashier desk (收银台), her dad asked Sophie if she knew what it meant to borrow money.

    “Yes, it means that I have to give it back to you,” Sophie answered.

    Her dad responded, “You’re right, but you can give it back to me a little at a time. Now you get five dollars a week for your allowance (零用钱). You could pay it back to me once a week until you pay off your part of the scooter. It will take several months.” “Thank you, Dad! I will pay you back with my allowance until I return all the money.”

    【1】Sophie wanted a new scooter because ________.

    A.her old scooter was broken

    B.she didn’t have a nice scooter

    C.the scooter in the store was so shiny

    D.the scooter in the store was very cheap

    【2】Sophie could pay the rest money back to her father ________.

    A.once a month

    B.with her allowance

    C.by borrowing money

    D.by doing housework

    【3】Sophie’s father let her pay for part of the scooter because ________.

    A.she had too much allowance

    B.he didn’t take enough money

    C.their family was very poor

    D.he wanted Sophie to save money

  • 27、

    Do you find it easy to change ?

    Alex

    Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty.

    Vicki

    We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore!

    Chloe

    I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break.

    John

    My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to(适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat!

    【1】Alex used to ___________ .

    A.eat out

    B.eat a little

    C.eat lots of salt

    D.eat with a spoon

    【2】What’s Vicki’s problem?

    A.She doesn’t get enough sleep.

    B.She has to work at the weekend.

    C.Her baby always cries during the day.

    D.Her husband always wakes her up at night.

    【3】Now Chloe has to ___________ at nine in the morning.

    A.get up

    B.leave home

    C.start work

    D.have a break

    【4】Who welcomes (欣然接受) the change in his/her life?

    A.John.

    B.Alex.

    C.Vicki.

    D.Chloe.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空。

    根据下面短文内容,在划线的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使好文完整,通顺。

    Have you ever heard of Diwali? It's one of my favorite celebrations that my family take part in. Coming from India, my parents have always wanted to make sure 1 we celebrate both English and India festivals. Diwali is also known as the festivals of lights. It is traditional to light up your house 2 candles and small oil lamps to 3 the triumph (胜利)of good over evil. Nowadays, we usually hold 4 evening party to celebrate Diwali. We spend most of the day 5 and decorating the house before the evening party begins. The house becomes tidy and beautiful. The evening party is a good 6 for family and friends to come together, enjoy some 7 India dishes and dance the night away. The house becomes a place full of laughter, music and Fireworks. It is always important that everyone takes part in the celebration. For years I watched as family, 8 and friends travelled from work and home to make sure they were home in time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Juan is thirteen years old. He lives with his family. When he was just two years old, his father bought him a ball. Since then Juan has loved playing _______. He loves anything to do with baseball, basketball or soccer. You name it, Juan plays it!

    His bedroom was filled with sports things. Juan spends a lot of time in his room _______. One morning, nobody heard the _______ noise coming from his room. In fact, no one in the family saw him _______ he went back home last night. Juan’s mother knew _______ was wrong and she went upstairs to his room _______. Juan sat there still in his sleeping clothes. His eyes were red. “Are you sick?” his mother asked. Juan just shook his head. Then he handed mother a _______. Dear Juan, we are excited to tell you that you have been _______ to play on our team. You will be a backup quarterback (四分卫替补) for the “Little Rams” football team. We are looking forward to working with you. friendly, Coach Harvey.

    “So, why the long _______?’’   Juan’s mother asked. “Didn’t you read the letter?” Juan felt ________. “It said backup quarterback! I want to be the first-string(主力) quarterback!”

    Juan’s mother looked at her young son. Then she said, “You have a chance to join a great team. Every member of the team is ________. There is no I in the word teamwork. To be truly great you have to learn to play each role. ________ a backup quarterback, the whole team is in trouble. If the starting quarterback is unable to play, you need to do your job.”

    Juan thought it over. He looked ________ his room. He saw all his favorite sports things. They made everything look so easy. He ________ his mother’s words: “Every member of the team is important.” He knew ________ he would do. He jumped up and got dressed quickly. “I’m going to be the best backup quarterback on the team.” he said. “I won’t let all down!”

    【1】

    A.games

    B.sports

    C.music

    D.cards

    【2】

    A.watching

    B.discussing

    C.showing

    D.practicing

    【3】

    A.usual

    B.different

    C.clear

    D.strange

    【4】

    A.after

    B.before

    C.until

    D.if

    【5】

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.something

    D.everything

    【6】

    A.happily

    B.quickly

    C.slowly

    D.finally

    【7】

    A.notice

    B.speech

    C.letter

    D.report

    【8】

    A.caught

    B.mistaken

    C.taught

    D.chosen

    【9】

    A.face

    B.nose

    C.neck

    D.mouth

    【10】

    A.angry

    B.proud

    C.relaxed

    D.bored

    【11】

    A.common

    B.friendly

    C.wonderful

    D.important

    【12】

    A.With

    B.Without

    C.For

    D.As

    【13】

    A.near

    B.around

    C.into

    D.behind

    【14】

    A.thought about

    B.worried about

    C.complained about

    D.regretted about

    【15】

    A.which

    B.how

    C.what

    D.when

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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