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2025-2026学年(上)广元八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个工程师够细心,注意到了每一个细节。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— ________ do you help in the Children’s House, Betty?

    — Twice a month.

    A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often

  • 3、--Will we go hiking tomorrow?

    --I have no idea.It depends on   the weather is fine.

    A. that   B. if   C. what   D. whether

  • 4、– ________is the population of the town?

    -Over 20.000. And a third of the population  ________ workers of the car factory.

    A. What; is   B. How many; are   C. What; are   D. How many; is

     

  • 5、--Let's take a DIY course  _______ ?

    --Good idea. DIY is great fun.

    A. will you   B. shall we   C. don't we   D. isn't it

     

  • 6、When hearing his name called, Tom ________from his seat.

    A.was raised

    B.raised

    C.was risen

    D.rose

  • 7、Dangerous pets ________ be kept in cages so that it won't do harm to others.

    A.can B.may C.must D.need

  • 8、I have a lot of clothes _________.

    A.wash     B.to wash

    C.washing   D.washed

     

  • 9、— My bike is broken.What should I do?

    — You can get it   in that bike shop.

    A. repair  B. repaired

    C. repairs   D. to repair

     

  • 10、—Cindy, could you tell me ________?

    —Not very far, but you’d better go there by bike.

    A.where is the youth centre

    B.how far the youth centre is

    C.how can I get to the youth centre

    D.how long it takes to the youth centre

  • 11、He used to ________ with chopsticks, so it's not easy for him to get used to ________ spoons for meals in such a short time.

    A.eating: use B.eat; using C.eating: using D.eat; use

  • 12、__________ useful advice Mr Smith has given us

    A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

  • 13、--“Oh, no!There isn’t any sugar left.

    -- ______. I’ll buy some when I go into town.

    A. Good idea. B. Not at all.

    C. Go ahead.   D. Never mind.

     

  • 14、—Mum, can I eat the ice cream in the fridge?

    —Sure, you can eat it if the dishes in the sink ________.

    A.wash

    B.are washed

    C.will wash

    D.will be washed

  • 15、 -- I can't find David. Where is he?

    -- He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home.

    A. prepares B. is preparing

    C. has prepared D. prepared

     

  • 16、Their large feet____them quickly through the water.

    A.are used to push B.used to push C.are used to pushing D.used to pushing

  • 17、Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to study well.

    A. advice     B. question

    C. suggestion D. problem

     

  • 18、Nowadays, ________ of the young people ________ used to learning about different kinds of arts on Douyin and Bilibili.

    A.two thirds; is

    B.two third; are

    C.two third; is

    D.two thirds; are

  • 19、---Wow, __________ useful and fashionable iphone 7 you have bought!

    --- Yes, it is a great help to me. __________ I must say it also cost me a lot.

    A. What a; But B What an; And

    C. What a; And D. How; But

     

  • 20、Old Mr Wilson doesn’t feel ________ because his daughter and grandson often visit him.

    A.lonely

    B.gently

    C.angrily

    D.sadly

  • 21、—What do you think of the story about the boy ________ happened in the poor village?

    —Well, I don’t think it is real.

    A.which B.who C.what

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、晚饭后出去散步怎么样?

    ______________________ for a walk after supper?

     

  • 23、他总是随身带着笔,以便有重要的事情就记下来。

    He always ________ so that he can write down the important things.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with their homework.

    Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and e-mails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.

    Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the district’s networks and devices (设备).

    The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread inaccurate (不准确的) information.

    “It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for academic (学术的) and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education.

    Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to block the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.

    However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are drafting (起草) policies on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.

    Bhaskar Vira, pro-vice-chancellor (副校长) for education at the University of Cambridge in the UK, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not sensible (明智的). “We have to know that [AI] is a tool people will use,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper of the university. What we need to do is “adapt our learning, teaching and examinations”. That way, we can “have integrity (诚信) while recognizing the use of the tool”.

    【1】Some schools in the US banned the use of ChatGPT because ________.

    A.students may use it to cheat on homework

    B.it hardly provides correct information

    C.it takes the place of teachers

    【2】Jenna Lyle thinks that ________.

    A.ChatGPT is necessary for academic and lifelong success

    B.using ChatGPT is not good for developing students’ minds

    C.ChatGPT is so far the smartest AI chatbot tool

    【3】What did the educators in the US do to avoid the use of ChatGPT?

    a. They blocked students’ access to the tool.

    b. They learned to recognize papers written by ChatGPT.

    c. They changed the forms of assignment.

    d. They suggested laws to ban the use of ChatGPT.

    A.ab

    B.ac

    C.bc

    【4】Which opinion is NOT mentioned in the story?

    A.Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.

    B.The complete ban on using ChatGPT is not wise.

    C.ChatGPT will completely change education.

  • 25、Wang Dakang has become a model of lifelong learning for his life story.

    In the 1980s,he became the first Chinese to complete a round trip of the country only using a bicycle. He rode more than 60,000 kilometers over the course of 1278 days between 1981 and 1984. Later he was invited to write his experience. However, his book was refused because of its terrible grammar at last.

    In order to better edit his book to come out, Wang decided to go to college though he was a junior student. At the age of 61, he entered Sichuan Normal College in 1996 to study news. In 2000, Wang began his graduate (研究生) studies. In 2008, he got into Leshan Normal University for music and finished in 2012. His purpose of learning had changed from writing a better book to getting knowledge. Finally his 560,000-word book describing his trip came out in 2016.

    Every morning, he gets up at 4:30 am to exercise for half an hour. His study starts at 6 am. He will read People’s Daily and take notes.

    “Now I feel there’s not enough time, as there is so much to learn.” Wang said.

    【1】What might Wang use to like?

    A.Writing.

    B.Traveling.

    C.Dancing.

    D.Playing.

    【2】What does the underlined word “edit” mean in Chinese?

    A.销售

    B.宣传

    C.包装

    D.编辑

    【3】What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

    A.How Wang made his decision.

    B.Why Wang studied better.

    C.What Wang’s study process was.

    D.When Wang started to study.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Wang was invited to write his experience after 1984.

    B.Wang used to be a senior student before 1996.

    C.Wang studied music in Sichuan Normal College.

    D.Wang may have breakfast between 4:30 and 5:00.

  • 26、The world has lost one of its brightest stars. British physicist Stephen Hawking died on March 14, at the age of 76.

    Hawking was known for his vast knowledge of black holes and the Big Bang theory, which attempts to explain how the universe began. His 1988 book A Brief History of Time, which contains his understanding of the universe, is one of the biggest-selling science books of all time.

    His hard work led him to receive many awards and prizes. For example, in 2006, he was awarded the Copley Medal, an outstanding award for scientific achievement.

    But his fame didn’t only come from his scientific achievements—his life experience was also inspiring. At the age of 21, he was diagnosed with motor neurone disease (运动神经元病), before being confined to a wheelchair and needing the help of a voice synthesizer (合成器) to speak. He was predicted to die within a few years, yet he lived on to become one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known.

    Although he’s no longer with us, his legacy will surely live on. As Sajid Javid, a UK government minister, put it, “A brief history on Earth; an eternity in the stars.”

    【1】What is the black holes and the Big Bang theory about?

    A.The physics.

    B.The stars.

    C.The universe.

    D.The time.

    【2】Which of the following is not the reason Hawking was famous for?

    A.He died on March 14.

    B.He was awarded many prizes.

    C.His serious disease.

    D.His wide knowledge.

    【3】Why was Hawking’s disease referred to in the fourth paragraph?

    A.Because he was only 21 years old then.

    B.Because his disease was very rare.

    C.To encourage readers with his persistence.

    D.To encourage readers to buy the voice synthesizer.

    【4】What can we know about Hawking from Sajid Javid’s words?

    A.The history of the earth is too short.

    B.The stars in the universe are eternal.

    C.His book A Brief History of Time is too short.

    D.His spirit and achievements will live on forever.

  • 27、A team of US psychologists(心理学家) have found that talking to another person for ten minutes a day helps with memory.

    “Socializing(交际) is just as effective as more traditional kinds of mental exercise inboostingmemory and intellectual(智力的) performance,” Oscar Ybarra, a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research, said in a statement.

    In one investigation, they analyzed data on 3610 people, aged 24 to 96.

    They found that the higher their level of social interaction(交流), the better their cognitive(认知的) functioning. Social interaction includes getting together or having phone chats with relatives, friends and neighbors.

    In another experiment, the researchers conducted laboratory tests on 76 college students, aged 18 to 21, to evaluate(评估) how social interactions and intellectual exercises affected the results of memory and mental performance tests.

    The students were divided into three groups: the social interaction group had a discussion of a social issue for 10 minutes before taking the tests; the intellectual activities group completed three tasks (including a reading comprehension exercise and a crossword puzzle) before the tests; and a control group(对照组) watched a 10-minute clip(电影片段) of the Seinfeld television show.

    “We found that short-term social interaction lasting for just 10 minutes improved participants’ (参与者) intellectual performance as much as engaging in (从事) so-called ‘intellectual’ activities for the same amount of time,” Ybarra said.

    The study was expected to be published in the February issue of the journal Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.

    1What does the underlined word “boosting” in the second paragraph probably mean?

    A. Improving.   B. Reducing.

    C. Preventing.   D. Training.

    2Which is not included in social interaction?

    A. Having a talk with a neighbor.

    B. Attending a birthday party.

    C. Watching TV at home alone.

    D. Calling your classmates.

    3What’s the purpose of the experiment on 76 college students?

    A. To judge the effect of social interaction on memory and intelligence.

    B. To find out what is real social interaction.

    C. To learn how much time is needed for social interaction.

    D. To show the function of people's cognition.

    4What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A. Intellectual exercises make your memory better.

    B. Different people have different ways of communication.

    C. Communicating with others keeps you healthy.

    D. Social interaction makes you smart.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Once, two lazy birds lived in a nest together. 【1】 a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. Suddenly, there appeared a hole in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest. They started feeling cold. 【2】 each of them thought that the other bird would repair the hole. 【3】 a result, no one did it. Soon the snow started to fall and entered the nest. The two lazy birds felt freezing. But no one was active enough to work. In the morning they were found dead in their nest. Life is 【4】 same. Some people never get success 【5】 their laziness blows out the chances. Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life. It’s up to you, of course.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空  通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选择正确答案。

    A student passed all the entrance examinations before he went to a college where he wrote his __________down for a course in geography, but after the first lecture(讲座), he did not________ any more.

    The teacher noticed the student’s absence, and thought that he had changed to _________course. However, he was very surprised at the boy’s name on the list of students who needed to take the examination at the end of the term.

    The teacher had prepared a ___________ examination paper, and he wanted to see how this student would answer the questions .He expected bad answers, but it is true that he could find only one small_________.He looked over his paper _________, but he got the same result. So he sent for the student.

    _________the student came into the office, the teacher said, “I know that you only attended my first class and after that you have been absent .I’d like to know ___________you got nearly everything right.

    Oh, I am very sorry about that mistake, sir,” answered the student. __________the examination ,I realized what I had written. But I would not make the mistake if I wasn’t _________ by your first lecture.”

    1A.number     B. name C. address

    2A.turn on    B. turn up    C. turn off

    3A.other    B. another    C. the others

    4A.difficult   B. long C. simple

    5A.mistake    B. paper   C. name

    6A.also  B. too   C. again

    7A.While   B. When C. before

    8A.how     B. what C. whether

    9A.Before  B. about C. After

    10A.careful   B. asked   C. puzzled

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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