2025-2026学年（上）昭通八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】妈妈告诉我这个周末除了在家练钢琴，别无选择。

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【2】谢谢你提醒我昨天我们学的内容。

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【3】我这个年龄的青少年都认为TFBOYS的歌值得一听。

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【4】天气太糟糕了，我们被迫呆在家里。

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【5】谭盾小的时候就显露了对音乐的兴趣。

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2、With the money _______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.

A. that   B. what   C. who   D. where

3、He lives ____, but he never feels ___.

A. lonely, lonely   B. alone, alone   C. alone, lonely   D. lonely, alone

4、There are so many kinds of pens in the shop ,I can’t decide ＿＿.

A. when to buy B. where to buy

C. what to buy D. which to buy

5、The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try.

A．lovely

B．beautifully

C．nicely

D．wonderfully

6、You _____keep the water running all the time, because you’re wasting water.

A. ought to   B. ought not

C. not ought   D. ought not to

7、Would you please help me _____ the picture on the wall?

A.put up B.put on

C.put into D.put off

8、     Lily   Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor

C．Both; and   D．Either; or

9、—Why did thirty-eight people   the traffic accident last month?

— Because of tyre explosion(轮胎爆炸). Nowadays more and more people .

A.die of; prefer to choosing trains B.die from; would rather trains or planes

C.die of; would take planes than buses D.die from; prefer trains to buses

10、— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ you bought these face masks?

— At a drug store on Changjiang Road.

A．when

B．why

C．how

D．where

11、Jimmy is such a boy, he always gives a hand to those in need.

A. helpful B. special  C. creative  D. patient

12、The students in my class are _____ all girls. There are only 3 boys.

A. nearly B. hardly   C. Mostly

13、 Two _____ the students _____ to the opening ceremony.

A. hundred of; were invited   B. hundred; were invited

C. hundreds of; invited   D. hundred of; invited

14、 -- Thank you for giving me so much help!

-- ________

A. It’s a pleasure.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. It’s fun.

15、—I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party.

— !But why?

A. How happy   B. How lucky   C. What a pity   D. That’s great

16、Could you please tell me________？

A.what wrong with the iPhone was B.what was wrong with the iPhone

C.what is wrong with the iPhone D.what wrong with the iPhone is

17、—Need we eat foods from each food group?

—Yes, we _________.

A.must B.need C.should D.can

18、We cannot _______ people who are disabled.

A.Play tricks of B.laugh on C.make fun at D.make jokes about

19、—I want a ticket to Shanghai tomorrow, please.

—OK. Will you please ________ me your ID card?

A．tell

B．serve

C．show

D．send

20、Now many foreigners start to learn Chinese. But some of them found it difficult Chinese well.

A.learning B.learn C.to learn D.learned

21、—Are those books ________?

—No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.

A．your; he

B．yours; her

C．your; hers

D．yours; she

22、A: Hello, Jim. How was your summer vacation?

B: Great. I really had a good time.

A: 【1】

B: I traveled to Beijing, the capital of China. China is a mysterious oriental (东方的) country with a history of thousands of years in my mind.

A: Who went with you?

B: Jack, Michael, Jane and Kate.

A: 【2】

B: We started looking for a good hotel to live in as soon as we went out of the airport. In the following days we visited the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and some other famous ancient buildings. 【3】

A: They must be very delicious. Given a chance, I hope to travel there with my parents.

B: Go ahead. 【4】 Did you do anything special during the summer vacation?

A: Not really. I just stayed at home and watched TV.

B: I suggest you go to travel when you have time. 【5】

A: I agree. Not only can it bring us fun, it can also make us know better about the world.

A．What did you do in Beijing?

B．It is really worth visiting.

C．Did you visit the places of interest in Beijing?

D．Certainly, we didn’t forget to taste Beijing’s famous snacks.

E．Where did you go during the vacation?

F．It is quite a good chance to open up your eyes.

23、A: It was a pity that I missed your birthday party. 【1】 tell me something about it?

B: Yes, sure. First of all, they sang 【2】 to me. I made a wish and blew out the candles. Then we ate the birthday cake together.

A: Sounds interesting. What’s that? Is that your gift?

B: Yes. It’s from my mother. It is a watch.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s made in Shanghai. And these CDs are from Lucy. They are my favorite songs.

A: 【4】?

B: I like the music that it has great lyrics.

A: Me too.

B: So let’s listen to the CDs together.

A: 【5】!

24、阅读理解。

Good afternoon and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be pleasant. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now you may not buy alcohol(酒) in this country if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use the crossing for walking and don't take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about rubbish. It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it into a rubbish bin.

Finally, smoking. It is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under 16 years old.

I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kind of help, you can turn to the police. The police will be pleased to help you. You can call, or directly go to ask any policeman.

【1】Who do you think most probably makes the speech?

A．A teacher.   B．A person who makes laws.

C．A guide.   D．An English officer.

【2】How many points are mentioned in this speech?

A．Three. B．Four.

C．Five.     D．Six.

【3】The main purpose of this speech is to .

A．give advice to the travelers in England

B．ask people not to go to England

C．declare the different laws of England

D．tell people that those above 18 years old can drink and smoke in England

【4】If you need help, you can contact a policeman in England by .

A．making a lot of noise

B．making a phone call

C．drinking a lot of wine

D．smoking a cigarette

【5】From the speech, we can learn that in England, .

A．you can throw rubbish in the street

B．the traffic moves on the right side of the road

C．if you are under 18 years old, your friends can buy wine for you

D．you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years old

25、Can you swim? Swimming is one of the most popular activities in summer. It can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn it. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. It’s wise to be afraid. The young understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.

When you swim, you should follow certain rules：

★ Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, don’t risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself, you may get into trouble.

★ Don’t go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know it clearly not to swim too far from the bank or the beach.

★ Don’t show off your skills by doing dangerous tricks.

★ Don't smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body.

★ Work at any activity that builds muscles (肌肉).

【1】Little children can learn to swim as soon as _________  .

A. they can talk

B. they start walking

C. they have no fear of the water

D. they are five or six years old

【2】The writer believes it’s very __________for a child to know the fear of water.

A. important B. useful C. dangerous D. bad

【3】According to the passage, you should not swim alone because   ____.

A. the water is too cold

B. your parents would not be happy

C. something in the water might attack

D. you might drown

26、There are many colours in nature. But do you know that a colour has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment(实验).

First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientists told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every colour represents a kind of light wave(光波)------ a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain(大脑) through organs(感觉器官)

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colour they like, andrefusethe colour they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture(家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change when we see different colours.

【1】Which is the lightest colour in a man’s mind?

A. Red   B. Blue   C. Green   D. White

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Different colours have different weights in a man’s mind.

B. The colour “blue” is the second heaviest colour in a man’s mind.

C. People can’t smell the colours.

D. The colour you don’t like will keep you healthy.

【3】What will happen when you get into a cool coloured room from a warm coloured room?

A. You will feel excited.

B. You will be happy and contened.

C. Your temperature will fall.

D. You will be nervous.

【4】According to the passage, how long will you feel if you stay in a red room for an hour?

A. Two hours.   B. Fours hours

C. Six hours   D. Eight hours.

27、   Here are three forms of Chinese art.

【1】______ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”.

A. A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone

B. A pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone

C. A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone

D. A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box

【2】How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?

A. Three. B. Four C. Five D. Six

【3】If you waned to wok for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during _______.

A. the Yuan Dynasty B. the Tang Dynasty

C. the Ming Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty

【4】What is a combination of music, art and literature?

A. Opera. B. Painting. C. Calligraphy. D. Poetry.

【5】From the passage, we can learn that _______.

A. Calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the world

B. Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera school

C. Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient china

D. If you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”

28、请阅读下面文章，在所给的每个空格处填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。

Jason, a 12-year-old middle school student, studied hard. But he seldom asked questions 【1】 he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher.

His teacher was very 【2】. After getting on with the students for a few days, the teacher finally found out the phenomenon(现象) and asked Jason the 【3】. Jason said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have 【4】 the method you taught us. I would like to ask you, but I do not want to trouble you again!” The teacher said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little doubtful 【5】 this, but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more 【6】 and use the first one to light them.” Jason did the same.

After that, the teacher asked Jason a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has 【7】 light of the first candle gone?”

Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “I will not lose 【8】 after sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any question, please feel free to come to me.”

We should know 【9】 a person’s knowledge is limited. But remember that after many people discuss and 【10】 each other for advice for a long time, our knowledge will be improved. So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any question you don’t understand, just ask others.

29、Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a(n) _______ method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, “My daughter will _______ middle school tomorrow. We’ve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another pre-middle school _______ that is far more important than others.”

Then she described _______ she took a tube(管) of toothpaste(牙膏) and asked her daughter to empty the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste _______ into the tube. It was really a crazy request(要求), so Breonna _______ , “But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before.”

Amy Beth then gave an important _______ to her child. “You will remember this toothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life _______ death. As you go into middle school, you are going to see how much _______ your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, wound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and ________ others.”

Amy Beth knows that ________ fails sometimes. But it is her duty to ________ her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your ________ , you can’t take them back.

“Use your words carefully, Breonna. When others are misusing(滥用) their words, ________ your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever ________ choosing kindness.”

【1】

A．popular

B．special

C．dangerous

D．common

【2】

A．visit

B．start

C．finish

D．continue

【3】

A．task

B．show

C．change

D．research

【4】

A．what

B．why

C．how

D．when

【5】

A．away

B．down

C．upwards

D．back

【6】

A．lied

B．agreed

C．smiled

D．answered

【7】

A．message

B．information

C．news

D．experiment

【8】

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．nor

【9】

A．size

B．height

C．strength

D．warmth

【10】

A．harm

B．love

C．trouble

D．meet

【11】

A．someone

B．anyone

C．everyone

D．no one

【12】

A．make

B．accept

C．suggest

D．remind

【13】

A．mouth

B．heart

C．thought

D．mind

【14】

A．spell

B．guard

C．repeat

D．forget

【15】

A．practice

B．enjoy

C．regret

D．announce