2025-2026学年（上）巴中八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】我很高兴他在英语上已经远远地超过了我。

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【2】那只小狗必须立刻动手术，否则它将流血致死。

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【3】这个穿校服的男孩与这起案件有关。

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【4】人们高度评价谭盾的音乐因为它的持久价值。

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【5】结果要到节目最后才会宣布。

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2、My plump cousin ________ a lot of weight since he went on a diet last year.

A.lost B.has lost C.was losing D.had lost

3、A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much_____than the one with 4G.

A.slower B.faster C.higher

4、—I’m very sorry. I can’t help you because it is ________ my ability.

—Thank you all the same.

A．out of

B．beyond

C．over

D．away from

5、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?

—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).

A. working   B. to work   C. worked   D. to working

6、— Would you like something to drink?

— No, thanks. I’m not ________ at all.

A．sleepy

B．thirsty

C．hungry

7、We all know that Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937 and ________ for eight years.

A．broken out; was lasted

B．was broken; lasted

C．broke out; lasted

D．was broken out; was lasted

8、Suddenly one of them ______ and fell _______ her desk..

A.passed by, on B.passed out, across

C.passed away, cross D.passed through, at

9、The plane will take off in ________ hour. Please check in right now.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

10、The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.

A．will discuss

B．are discussed

C．will be discussed

D．are discussing

11、Which of the following shows that you can turn around when driving?

A．

B．

C．

D．

12、There are so many kinds of pens in the shop ,I can’t decide ________.

A．when to buy

B．where to buy

C．what to buy

D．which to buy

13、My parents are strict _________ their work and they are also very strict ________ me.

A. with; in   B. with; with

C. in; with   D. in; in

14、—Could you please tell me ________ ?

—Walk along this road，turn right at the first crossing，and you can see it on your left.

A. where was the railway station

B. where the railway station was

C. how could I get to the railway station

D. how I can get to the railway station

15、— ________ does Li Ming watch sports news?

—Every day.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How far

D．How soon

16、The policeman doesn’t think teenagers ____ drive.

A.shouldn’t be allowed B.should be allowed to

C.should allowed to   D.should be allowed

17、After a whole day’s work in the field, Henry felt ________but very proud of himself.

A.relaxed B.relaxing C.tired D.tiring

18、—Do you know the great scientist Stephen William Hawking passed________a few months ago?

—Yes. He died________illness.

A．away; of

B．away; from

C．by; with

D．off; as

19、David ________ his grandparents every week.

A．visited

B．visits

C．will visit

D．has visited

20、When we have some problems in our mind, we had better ask the psychologist for help. Here "psychologist" means __________ in Chinese.

外科医生 B. 生物学家   C. 物理学家   D. 心理学家

21、---Mrs. Smith has ______ eight-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.

---Do you mean _______ unusual girl in a blue skirt?

A. an; an B. an; the

C. the; the D. the; a

22、读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容

A：Hi, Li Xin! Winter vacation is coming. 【1】?

B：To Los Angeles.

A：Oh, really? You’ll love it! I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.

B：How long did it take to get there? 【2】?

A：Yes, we did, and it took about nine hours by plane. Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.

B：【3】?

A：My parents.

B：【4】?

A：Well, first, we went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snow White and Michey Mouse! I was so excited!

B：Wow! 【5】?

A：We stayed there for two days. And then we went to Hollywood.

B：Did you see any movie stars?

A：No, but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica. It was great!

23、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】The TV set is so expensive that I can't afford ____________ (buy) it.

【2】Neither Li Ping nor his partners ____________ (see) the film Monkey King：Hero is Back.

【3】The old man was seen ___________ (lie) on the floor, badly ill last night when his neighbour walked past his wooden house.

【4】The students won’t go home until their homework __________ (do).

【5】Let’s go somewhere ____________( relax) to make ourselves calm down.

【6】Sorry, I can’t lend my bike to you. It needs ______________ (repair).

【7】We should spend as much as we can ___________ (do) something to protect our environment.

24、   The People’s Republic of China （PRC） is celebrating its 70th founding anniversary this year. Over the past decades（几十年）, many people have made great contributions to the country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. On Sept.17, ahead of National Day on Oct 1, eight people received the Medal of the Republic （共和国勋章）.

Here are four of the eight recipients （接受者） of the Medal of the Republic.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.

【1】When did the eight people receive the Medal of the Republic?

A.On Sept.17,2019.

B.On Otc.1,2019.

C.On Sept.17,1949.

D.On Oct.1,1949.

【2】Who is called "Father of hybrid rice" by Chinese people?

A.Yu Min.

B.Sun Jiadong.

C.Yuan Longping.

D.Tu Youyou.

【3】Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in　　　　.

A.Physics

B.Aerospace

C.Literature

D.Medicine

【4】　  　 　 was dead this year.

A.Yu Min

B.Sun Jiadong

C.Yuan Longping

D.Tu Youyou

【5】Which is right?

A.All of the eight persons received the Medal of the Republic in person.

B.China took only 23 months to go from its first atomic bomb （原子弹） to its first hydrogen bomb.

C.Yu Min made great contributions toward developing Chinese aerospace field.

D.Sun Jiadong was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.

25、Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and medications and cured(治愈)people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics(从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial(帝国的)examination.

When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court(宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

【1】What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather?

A．An official.

B．A prince.

C．A country doctor.

D．A writer.

【2】What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?

A．To be a doctor.

B．To write a book.

C．To be a prince.

D．To enter politics.

【3】When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________.

A．his grandfather

B．a famous doctor

C．an official in that country

D．the son of the Prince of Chu

【4】According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?

A．His long traveling.

B．Working for the court.

C．Curing a lot of people.

D．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Li Shizhen’s life.

B．Li Shizhen’s book.

C．Li Shizhen’s father’s life.

D．Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life.

26、Students will be given lessons on how to sleep in Scotland for the first time. Schools will get materials to teach students how to get enough sleep. The teaching created by the charity Sleep Scotland is used to be part of the school course. Its aim is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people’s bodies and minds.

The charity said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night can prevent children getting the nine hours of sleep they need. Sleep Scotland, which also offers a sleep advising service, said getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can lead to be heavy and have a greater risk of feeling hopeless.

Jane Ansell, leader of Sleep Scotland, said, “I don’t think any parent would send out their child without enough food in the morning, or beautiful clothing, and they know how important exercise is, so why should you send your child out without enough sleep?”

The charity hopes to tell young people why they need a full night’s sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Kate Pearce, a teacher of guidance, said, “We’ve studied it for more than three years. Students often find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is surely a problem for them.”

Research shows that sleep time for children around the world has decreased over the past 10 to 20 years. A report said young people often believed they could make up for (弥补) sleep time by sleeping late at weekends. However, by going to bed later at weekends they were actually forcing a change in their body clocks, and it may influence their study on Monday mornings.

【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs in Scotland?

A．All children have nine hours of sleep.

B．Children can’t sleep well at night.

C．Schools used to have no lessons on sleep.

D．Many people feel hopeless.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the charity Sleep Scotland?

A．Few children go to school with breakfast.

B．Parents think sleep is less important.

C．It’s helpful to sleep more at weekends.

D．Less sleep may make children heavy.

【3】What does the underlined words “ decreased” probably mean?

A．Gone down.

B．Been wasted.

C．Come up.

D．Been used up.

【4】Which part can the passage be usually read in a newspaper?

A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Sports.

D．Business.

27、   Time Temp Glasses

Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a wristwatch, and you never have to guess the temperature.

Alarm Fork

Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Fork help you? Do you want to know it? Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it's OK to take a bite of the food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.

Smell This

How do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? It's difficult to know, because it's very hard to smell the air comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. Does your breath smell nice, or do you need a piece of gum?

Banana Suitcase

Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your lunch bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks like someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a fresh banana!

【1】Which invention is the most useful when waiting for a train?

A.Time Temp Glasses B.Alarm Fork

C.Smell This D.Banana Suitcase

【2】Which of the following is Right according to the text?

A.You may take a bite when the red light is on.

B.You may take a bite when the green light is on.

C.Smell This makes it easy to know the smell from others.

D.It's easy to know the smell comes out of your mouth.

【3】Who might use the Banana Suitcase?

A.Someone who eats bananas only at home.

B.Someone who needs to throw away a banana.

C.Someone who eats bananas while driving.

D.Someone who takes bananas for lunch to school.

28、   今天早晨Alice在公园散步时把宠物狗弄丢了。她想要在网上发帖子寻找这只狗，请你帮助她完成此帖。每空一词。

29、完形填空  先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Malala Yousafzai Brave, a 19-year-old girl, has been thought to be clever and determined（坚定的）since October 9, 2012 when Taliban gunmen entered her school bus and shot (枪击) her head.

Before this day, Malala had been speaking out for girls’ education in her country of Pakistan. The doctors, who treated Malala after she was shot, didn’t that she would live but she did so much more than just live－she .

Malala has recently a book named “I am Malala”. She has joined talk shows and has had the chance to meet with the US President Barack Obama.

On July 12th, her sixteenth birthday, Malala made her first public appearance after she was shot. She spoke in the United Nations students, teachers, and some important guests.

In her speech, Malala made it that the Taliban did not reach their goal of stopping her strong   . Nothing changed in her life, Malala said－except that: weakness,   and hopelessness died; strength, power and courage were born. Malala told her listeners that she would continue to fight for education in her country and all over the world.

Through her speech, Malala is trying to help us that a gun may hit her body but not her heart. She won Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.

【1】A. sad B. happy   C. rainy D. snowy

【2】A. know  B. expect C. find     D. wish

【3】A. died      B. lived     C. improved   D. lost

【4】A. read     B. borrowed   C. found   D. written

【5】A. across from    B. in front of  C. next to  D. behind

【6】A. happy       B. lucky     C. clear   D. right

【7】A. voice B. health C. sound    D. words

【8】A. happiness    B. care   C. interest D. fear

【9】A. better     B. worse   C. harder   D. easier

【10】A. wonder   B. guess     C. know     D. understand