1、翻详词组。
【1】查明,搞清楚
【2】因此,结果
【3】犯有电脑罪行
【4】闯入几个电脑系统
【5】使某人树敌
【6】喘粗气
【7】导致凶手的逮捕
【8】被指控犯有……罪
【9】提供有用的信息
【10】联系警方
2、The little boy wants to know which animals come out for food only ______ night.
A. for B. at C. on D. in
3、—When ________ the abacus ________?
—In the sixth century by the Chinese people.
A.is, invented
B.did, invent
C.was, invented
D.does, invent
4、Could you please tell me _____________?
A. what she had done with the newspapers?
B. how we can call this lady?
C. what is wrong with the little boy
D. which gate I should go
5、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? — He asked ___________.
A.whether I will take part in the writing competition B.how long I have bought my new iPhone
C.what was wrong with my old watch D.how much money did I spend on books
6、Mary, don’t keep collecting the used bottles. There is not enough ________for them in our house.
A.place B.places C.room D.rooms
7、— father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday? —Peter’s.
A.Whose
B.What
C.Which
D.Who
8、—Do you know____?
—Sorry I have no idea.
A.what happened to Matt
B.what the matter is with Matt
C.how is Matt today
D.what wrong is with Matt
9、– of the two boys is good at history. Instead , they do well in physics.
–I think so , too.
A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both
10、— Do you know the woman ______ is wearing a red coat?
— Yes. She is Jane’s mother.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
11、Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, you’d better try different ways you can think of ________ words and expressions.
A.remember
B.to remember
C.remembering
12、You may ___ here until the rain stops.
A. leave B. come C. reach D. stay
13、He went into his room, the light and began to work.
A.has turned on B.turned off
C.turned on D.has turned off
14、We can wear ______ clothes.
A. ourselves B. us own C. our own D. ours own
15、—The work is finished. Why not have a break?
—What nice ________!
A.information
B.attitude
C.result
D.advice
16、I wrote to Lucy a week ago, but I haven't ________ her.
A.come from B.heard from C.pick him up D.cheer him up
17、 It is really terrible________me to wait for a long time________a rainy night.
A. of;on B. of;at
C. for;on D. for;at
18、– Could you tell me ______ ?
--“A thousand-li journey begins with the first step.”You should keep on working and never give up from now on.
A. why I should do to get a good mark
B. what should I do to get a good mark
C. how I can get a good mark
19、More and more young people in China would like to spend their holidays for others.
A.to working B.work C.working D.to work
20、The comedy film Never Say Die ______ to theatres on September 30, 2017.
A. comes B. has come C. would come D. came
21、The football match between Germany and France will be covered_____ tonight.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lively
22、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每句1分)
W: Hello! Leo! This is Jenny.
M: Oh, hi. 【1】
W: Great! Thanks. Are you doing anything this weekend?
M: Nothing much. 【2】
W: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give a talk. Would you like to come?
M: 【3】 When will it start?
W: 9:30 on Saturday morning.
M: 【4】
W: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.
M: I won’t. 【5】
W: See you.
23、--Merry Christmas! --______.
A.I’m very happy B.It’s very kind of you
C.Thanks.The same to you D. My pleasure
24、Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows:Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.
【1】What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D.Stories for children are easy to remember.
【2】The author explains the law of overlearning by ________.
A.presenting research findings
B.setting down general rules
C.making a comparison
D.using examples
【3】According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is ________.
A.a result of overlearning
B.a special case of cramming
C.a skill to deal with math problems
D.a basic step towards advanced studies
【4】What is the author’s opinion on cramming?
A.It leads to failure in college exams.
B.It’s helpful only in a limited way.
C.It’s possible to result in poor memory.
D.It increases students’ learning interest.
25、What is “American food”? To many people, American food means hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. If you have a sweet tooth, you may even think of apple pies or chocolate chip cookies. It’s true that Americans eat these things. But are these the only kind of food you can find in America?
Except for Thanksgiving turkey, it’s hard to find a typical “American” food. The United States is a land of immigrants(移民). When people move to America, they bring their cooking styles with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost all kinds of ethnic (异国风味的) food in America, such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos(墨西哥饼) and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t taste quite like the real taste of the food.
As a large country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked food.
Now Americans live at a fast speed and often have some fast food. One of the most common quick American meals is sandwiches. Some Americans also choose to eat unhealthy food, but others prefer “all natural” eating habits. They refuse to eat any food with additives(添加剂).
American culture is a good example of the saying: “You are what you eat.” The different kinds of food show the different kinds of personal taste. Anyway, it’s all American.
【1】Which food is mentioned in the passage?
①Hamburgers
②pan cakes
③turkey
④Chinese fried rolls
⑤Italian noodles
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.②④⑤
D.③④⑤
【2】The saying “You are what you eat” means ________.
A.入乡随俗
B.想吃就吃
C.食如其人
D.你吃你的
【3】People can find almost kinds of ethnic food in America because ________.
A.America has many foods from different countries
B.the United States is a land of immigrants
C.America is a large country
D.America has many foreign food factories
【4】From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the typical “American” food is American fast food
B.the style of food in South America is baked food
C.all the Americans like to eat natural food
D.it is hard to find a typical “American” food
26、I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mom and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to show him that I was just as brave as him, so I agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized (道歉) and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
【1】Where did the writer meet Bob?
A.At school.
B.In the park.
C.At the beach.
D.On the cliffs.
【2】The underlined word “coward” means ________.
A.a person who is not brave
B.a person who is not clever
C.a person who is not strong
D.a person who is not polite
【3】What had the writer’s parents always warned him about?
A.The wind was very strong.
B.The beach was too far away.
C.The cliffs were not a safe place.
D.Bob was difficult to get on with.
【4】How did the writer feel about what he had done?
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Glad.
D.Sorry.
27、 In Britain life used to be fun for teenagers.They used to have money to spend , and free time to while away.They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos.Some of them still do.But for many young people, life is harder now.Jobs are difficult to find.There’s not so much money around.Things are more expensive, and it’s hard to find a place to live in.Teachers say that students work harder than they used to.They are less interested in politics (政治), and more interested in passing exams.They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs.
Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago.They try to spend less and save more.They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.
For some, the answer to unemployment(失业) is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain’s big cities.Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs.Some find jobs and stay.Others don’t, and go home again, or join the unemployed in London.
【1】What does the underline phrase “while away” mean in Chinese?
A.消磨 B.浪费 C.花费 D.节约
【2】What are British students interested in now?
A.Clothes. B.Finding jobs.
C.Politics. D.Passing exams.
【3】What can we know from the passage?
A.Young people can find jobs easily in London.
B.Students have to study hard to find better jobs.
C.Parents spend less and save more for their children.
D.Young people have to leave home after graduation.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
New Zealand (新西兰), an island country in the South Pacific Ocean, is in the most southwestern part of Polynesia. It lies more than 1, 000 miles (1, 600 km) southeast of Australia, its nearest n【1】. The country is made up of two m【2】 islands, the North and the South Island, and a number of small islands. The capital city is Wellington, but it is not the biggest city. And the biggest one is Auckland i【3】. They are both located on the North Island.
New Zealand was the largest country in Polynesia when it was controlled by Great Britain in 1840. It did not become fully independent (独立的) u【4】 1947. Maoris (毛利人) are the people that have lived in New Zealand from the earliest times. They k【5】 a strong cultural tradition. Maori families share what they own and look after e【6】 other. New Zealand is an English-speaking country, t【7】 English, Maori, and New Zealand Sign Language are official (官方的) languages. The Maori language is t【8】 at some schools.
With two large islands, 14 national parks, and lots of very different cities, there are many a【9】 that people like and do in New Zealand. People may visit Auckland’s wild West Coast, which is near the city centre. People like c【10】 Lion Rock at Piha Beach or watching the huge gannets (塘鹅) at Muriwai.
29、 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenager find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do _________, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away _________business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _________her parents were not in. She could do everything that she _________. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt _________. "Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I have my food?" She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she _________know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her _________very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _________some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are as _________as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, __________their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
【1】A.homework B.shopping C.business D.housework
【2】A.in B.at C.on D.with
【3】A.so B.because C.but D.until
【4】A.enjoyed B.managed C.pointed D.repaired
【5】A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored
【6】A.mustn't B.didn't C.mightn't D.wouldn't
【7】A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
【8】A.made B.bought C.gave D.cooked
【9】A.same B.angry C.silent D.simple
【10】A.picking up B.hurrying up C.tidying up D.coming up