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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】你今天步行上学，很明智。
【2】我们必须做些有用的事来改善环境。
【3】最后，她得到允许扮演主角。
【4】我恐怕他不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方。
【5】我起床时，外面在下雨。
2、--- Please come home as as you can. --- OK, I will.
A. quick B. earlier C. early D. quicker
3、—There are about five ________ students in our school.
—Oh, there are so many people in your school.
A．thousands
B．thousands of
C．thousand
4、— I’ll be away for a long time.
— Don’t worry. She can look after your pet _________.
A．careful enough
B．enough careful
C．carefully enough
D．enough carefully
5、—______！Didn't you see the sign “No touching！”？
—Sorry，I didn't see it．
A. Try out B. Come on
C. Hurry up D. Hang on a minute
6、—There was a traffic accident last night．What _________it?
—The heavy snow did.
A. caused B. made C. faced D. happened
7、We really ________ our amazing China because of great achievements in many fields.
A．take care of
B．take pride in
C．take an interest in
8、I ______ my homework on the computer when the power went out.
A. was doing B. will do C. do D. did
9、Thank you for telling me ________.
A．where the library is
B．where is the library
C．where does the library
D．where the library does
10、China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer ________.
A．what it used to be
B．what it was used to be
C．what it used to being
D．what it got used to be
11、—Why do you come here?
—We are here to ____ the public _____ service.
A. provide; to B. provide; with
C. provide; for D. providing; to
12、 Eddie was born _______ a cold morning_______ April 26th.
A. in; of B. at; on
C. on; of D. during; on
13、—Don't worry. I believe you have the __________to solve the problem.
—Thank you. I'll try it again.
A.ability B.secret C.background D.course
14、— The job is really too hard for us.
— It’s certainly a difficult job, _________it’s necessary to make a careful plan before we start.
A. for B. or C. but D. so
15、The SPCA officers say we should hold the puppies carefully_________ our both hands
A.in B.from C.with D.for
16、You'd better take an umbrella with you. It _________rain in the mountain.
A.must B.should C.may D.has to
17、— Would you mind not smoking here? It’s non-smoking area.
—______________.
A. I’d better not. B. Of course. C. Sorry, I won’t next time.
18、—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.
A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered
19、—As we all know, there is no winner in China-US Trade War.
—In my opinion, the Trade War will ________ American more greatly.
A．increase
B．improve
C．influence
20、You can never get a straight answer out of him. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A．/stret/
B．/streit/
C．/strait/
D．/streət/
21、Not only my sisters but also I ________ the action movie. All of us think it's a great movie.
A.watch B.watched C.have watched D.will watch
22、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
【1】按照他的说法，人的性格分为四种颜色。
People’s characters ____________________ according to his theory.
【2】听音乐能使人振作或平静。
Listening to music can ____________________.
【3】你学习很努力，看来上那所名牌大学还是很值得一试的。
You are quite hard-working. So it seems that it ____________________ enter the famous
university.
【4】老师告诫我们要及时复习我们所学的知识。
The teacher tells us ____________________ in time.
【5】他的研究多年来仍无任何进展着实令人不解。
I wonder why ____________________ over the years.
【6】你这样年龄的商人是怎样成功保持精力充沛的呢？
How did a businessman of your age ____________________?
23、结合本题所设置的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。
A: Good afternoon, Mingming!
B: 【1】, Meimei! Look at these I bought just now.
A: Wow! These pictures are too beautiful!
B: No, they aren’t. They are stamps.
A: Stamps? 【2】?
B: They are used for sending letters.
A: Oh, I never send letters. Do you want to send letters?
B: 【3】. I only collect stamps. I have collected 500 stamps. My father taught me how to collect stamps when I was young. We used to talk about stamps. But I haven’t seen my father for a long time. I miss him very much.
A: Why? What does your father do?
B: He is a ski trainer. He is busy training the players for the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A: 【4】?
B: He has trained the players for four years. They practice almost 8 hours a day. They want to win glory for the country. I think we should learn from them and study hard to make our country better.
A: 【5】. Let’s work hard together.
24、I grew up the “baby” of my family. I was the youngest of three sons in my family. My brothers were five and seven years older than me and did with most of the housework that my mom and dad needed to do around the house. I spent most of my time riding my bike, playing basketball, walking in the woods, or reading books on the sofa. Those days, I spent my time with all the fun and none of the responsibility（责任）.
When I was 15 years old, however, both of my brothers had moved out of our home. My dad hurt his back and couldn’t work. We had moved to a mountain top house. I soon found myself then doing more work than I had ever done before. I planted our garden in spring and mowed（收割）the grass in summer. In autumn I carried and collected wood to keep us warm in the winter months to come. And all year round I carried water from a mountain stream back to our house so we could have water to drink and cook with.
At first I complained to myself. After a while, though, I began to find happiness in helping my parents that I loved so much. I sang to myself while I collected wood and smiled while I carried water. I even found myself helping my mom with the dinner dishes and cleaning. I started to realize something that I would carry with me the rest of my life too. When the work is done in love, it isn’t work.
Let all of your work be done in love then. Let all that you do be done in love. Let all of your life be lived with love.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
【1】What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 1?
A．The writer had two younger brothers.
B．The writer often helped with the housework.
C．The writer liked playing basketball with his brothers.
D．The writer was very happy with the life at that time.
【2】Which of the following did the writer do when he was 15?
①Mowed the grass. ② Planted the garden. ③ Carried water.
④Fed the chickens. ⑤ Collected wood.
A．①②③④
B．①②③⑤
C．②③④⑤
D．①③④⑤
【3】According to the passage, what does the underlined word “complained” mean in Chinese?
A．警告
B．解释
C．抱怨
D．赞赏
【4】According to the passage, what will the writer do in his future life?
A．He will do all the housework in the rest of his life.
B．He will satisfy himself and face difficulties bravely.
C．He will keep complaining about everything he meets.
D．He will spend his time with all the fun without any responsibility.
【5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Life with Love is the Greatest
B．All the Work is Full of Love
C．Love Me, Love My Work
D．God Helps Those Who Love Themselves
25、We have always been interested in the moon. 2, 000 years ago, people already knew it moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969, moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
【1】Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _____.
A.part of the earth billions of years earlier
B.older than the earth
C.a planet caught by the earth’s gravity
D.made of the same things as the earth
【2】After years of study, most scientists now think _____.
A.the earth was once part of the moon
B.the moon was once part of the earth
C.something about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near future
D.a lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon
【3】From this passage we can learn that _____.
A.scientists in the past were not clever
B.scientists are so clever that they know everything
C.new information brings new ideas
D.we now know everything about the moon
26、Is human blood (血液) all the same? Of course not. Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells, white blood cells and so on. Two chemical molecules (分子) on the red blood cells make people’s blood different. Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecule “B”.
According to which and how many molecules are on the red blood cells, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB and O. Your blood type will stay the same through the whole life. Scientists have found that people with the same blood type may have things in common.
People with type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask so much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside. They become happy or sad easily. They can easily win people’s trust.
People with type B: They have strong minds. Once they begin a task and make up their minds to do it, they will not give up easily. And they want to do things in their own way.
People with type AB: Maybe they are the strangest among all blood types. They can be both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time!
People with type O: They’re open and good at making friends. They always begin tasks but don’t always finish them in the end. They have lots of new ideas and they always strongly believe in themselves.
【1】________ make(s) people’s blood type different.
A．Two chemical molecules on the red blood cells
B．Two chemical molecules on the white blood cells
C．Their different kinds of personalities
D．The number of people’s blood cells
【2】A person’s blood type ________.
A．can be changed when he grows up
B．decides what his job is
C．will never change through his life
D．decides what kind of friends he will make
【3】If a person has a strong mind, which blood type might he or she be with?
A．Type A
B．Type B.
C．Type AB.
D．Type O.
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A．People’s Personalities Depend on Many Things
B．Try to Make Friends with More People
C．How to Divide People’s Blood and Personalities
D．People’s Blood Types and Different Personalities
27、22 December, 2020 Peking University News
YOUTH PARK_________________________________________________
Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fit
Some departments recently introduced a plan to control the obesity rate (肥胖率) among youngsters below 18. The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children, and makes it drop by 70 percent. The final goal is to bring the obesity rate down to zero.
The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children. According to an earlier report, the number of overweight children below 7 might reach 6.64 million, and in the 7-18 group 49.48 million by 2030. Unless proper measures are taken, one in every six children or youngsters will be overweight by 2030.
That is worrying because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes（糖尿病）, high blood pressure and other diseases. To prevent this, schools, parents and children all need to work hard. Schools need to organize more outdoor activities so that children keep fit. Parents should make their kids eat more vegetables and fruits, get enough exercise and watch their weight. As for children, there is a need to make them realize why being overweight is bad for health.
From China Youth Daily
【1】The news “Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fit” was first reported by ________.
A．China Youth Daily
B．Xinhua Net
C．Peking University News
D．Health Daily
【2】If nothing is done, how many youngsters below 18 will be overweight by 2030?
A．We don’t know.
B．About 6.64 million.
C．About 49.48 million.
D．More than 56 million.
【3】In which section can we read the news?
A．SCHOOL LILE.
B．YOUTH PARK. .
C．HEALTH.
D．LIFESTYLE.
【4】It’s TRUE that __________.
A．one in every six fat children has high blood pressure
B．7-18 children have higher obesity rate than children below 7
C．overweight children are more likely to develop diseases than normal children
D．the obesity rate of youngsters below 18 is now 70 percent
【5】The main purpose of the passage is to __________.
A．tell parents what to feed their children
B．call for actions to prevent obesity in children
C．advise companies to organize outdoor activities
D．tell us health condition of children in China
28、请阅读下面短文，在空白处处填上适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
We all know swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water 【1】(cool) them down. But if you swim in the wrong place,【2】may be dangerous. In the past few years, many swimmers 【3】(die) in the water. However, some people are still not 【4】(careful) enough when swimming. They often think they swim so well【5】(nothing) can happen to them.
But nowadays, winter swimming is becoming more and 【6】popular, too. People like swimming in winter because it does 【7】(have) lots of benefits for human body. Winter swimming is helpful for the prevention and treatment of some diseases. But it may easily make people catch 【8】 cold,and it is also unsafe if you go alone.
If you go swimming, remember there 【9】(two) rules: don’t get into the water when you are alone and don’t get into the water if there 【10】(be) a “No swimming” sign. If you remember these rules, swimming will be safer.
29、Diet (饮食) and exercise are two of the most important parts of leading a healthy life.
One advantage of eating right and exercising is that it can help you build a ________ body. You may get fat if you eat high calorie (卡路里) food. ________ you can have more chances of being fit if you eat plenty of green vegetables and food with little ________. Many people have few ________ to do exercise because of health problems, but nearly everyone can ________. A daily walk can help you achieve your healthy living dreams. Walking can relax yourself and ________ blood-sugar levels (血糖水平).
Another advantage of eating right and exercising is that it can ________ an active outlook. Practicing these good habits can make you feel and ________ better. Your clothes will ________ a bit better, and you will sleep better, which will lead to a good outlook. It can give you more ________ in whatever you do, whether it is at work, in school or at home. So eat right, exercise daily, and enjoy the advantages.
【1】
A．warm
B．dirty
C．weak
D．healthy
【2】
A．Nor
B．But
C．Before
D．Until
【3】
A．sugar
B．tea
C．juice
D．ice
【4】
A．places
B．trades
C．choices
D．clothes
【5】
A．walk
B．run
C．swim
D．travel
【6】
A．raise
B．check
C．survey
D．lower
【7】
A．pull down
B．lead to
C．get up
D．bring back
【8】
A．look
B．understand
C．serve
D．paint
【9】
A．sell
B．mix
C．fit
D．grow
【10】
A．trouble
B．information
C．fear
D．encouragement
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