2025-2026学年（上）白山八年级质量检测英语

1、我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。

________________

2、I don’t ______ his words, because he often tells lies.

A. speak   B. understand   C. know   D. believe

3、—I am expected to be a scientist by my parents, but I don’t like it.

—Then you ________ to talk with them about your idea.

A．supposed

B．are supposed

C．suppose

D．are not supposed

4、Washing your hands with soap and running water or using hand cleanser will help you keep _________ the viruses(病毒).

A.in B.from C.with D.off

5、It will be nice if the hotel ________rooms with kitchens.

A. has   B. have   C. had   D. to have

6、—Someone ________ the classroom when I passed.

—Well, it wasn’t me.

A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.will clean D.was cleaning

7、—Didn’t you see the sign, sir? Smoking is not allowed here!     

—________.

A．Never mind

B．I’m sorry

C．Don’t mention it

8、Alex saved an old man from an accident. Everyone ________ his courage.

A．admired

B．encouraged

C．reviewed

D．regarded

9、So far progress ____ very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.

A. has been   B. Had been C. was D. will be

10、Anna ________ a present, but she thought it was too valuable to ________ it.

A．received; receive

B．accepted; accept

C．received; accept

D．accepted; receive

11、— Thank you for your Christmas gift, Mary!

— __________.

A.No, thanks B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.I'm glad you like it

12、The kind girl treats everyone with warmth in our class ________ love and joy.

A．spread

B．spreading

C．to spread

D．spreads

13、The book ________ by young people all over the world today.

A．is loved

B．was loved

C．loves

D．loved

14、I saw Li Ming ________ in the river just now.He must still be near here.

A. plays   B. playing   C. to play   D. played

15、—Tom, the mid-term exam is coming. Any advice for me?

—Start to review early and don’t wait ________ the last minute.

A．till

B．since

C．after

D．unless

16、—What do you think of the 5G phone?

—I really like it. But I can’t afford ________ it.

A．buy

B．buying

C．to buy

D．bought

17、It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ______if you can’t speak the language.

A．directly

B．especially

C．usually

D．politely

18、——Fights in action movies have a bad _______ on teenagers．

——I agree with you．

A．habit B．opinion C．lesson D．influence

19、I missed my sister very much. I couldn’t wait ______ her. When I saw her at the airport, I couldn’t help ______.

A. to meet, to cry   B. meeting, crying   C. meeting, to cry   D. to meet, crying

20、Tom's mother was quite angry ________ him because he had played outside for  too many hours.

A.with B.over C.about D.on

21、—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?

—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.

A．offer

B．are offered

C．will offer

D．will be offered

22、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

23、阅读下面短文，把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

On the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden.  【1】____________ He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【2】_____________ He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 【3】_________________ Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows. 【4】_______________”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 【5】_____________ Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

24、Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.

1. Rest at weekends

Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in(睡懒觉) is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.

2.Cry out

If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(减少) your sadness.

3.Keep a diary

You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

4.Enjoy a big meal

It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

5.Join in activities

Having a get-together(聚会) is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

【1】How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

【2】If you feel sad, you'd better ________.

A. have a nice lie-in   B. hide your feelings

C. cry out   D. go to a party

【3】According to the passage, ________ can bring you a good sleep.

A. keeping a diary   B. enjoying a big meal

C. listening to music   D. joining in activities

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Good sleep makes sure of your study.

B. Writing a diary can hide your feelings.

C. It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight.

D. A kid shouldn't enjoy a big meal.

【5】The passage is mainly for ________.

A. students   B. parents   C. teachers   D. fathers

25、Water is the most common substance(物质) found on the earth, but less than 1% of the earth’s water is suitable for drinking. More than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 gallon of water a day. Probably more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025.

You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap. People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home. So clean water is one of our most valuable natural resources(资源).  In fact, people waste(浪费) so much clean water today. In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Children are no longer taught how to save water.

You can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water excellent for garden plants. And when you wash a milk bottle, pour(倒) the water on your house plants. Putting a brick into your toilet tank may help use less water, saving many gallons over a long time.

Using rainwater is another simple way to save clean water. You can use rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when they are dirty.  For the same reason, people in Malaysia are encouraged to use rainwater. If one has a house with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life.

【1】 According to the passage, one of the ways to save water is _______.

A. to stop keeping gold fish

B. to pay much for drinking water

C. to use it in a clever way

D. to educate those who waste water

【2】The underlined word “flush” means “_______”.

A. clean something with water B. pour water over something

C. make something wet with water   D. get water out of something

【3】People are encouraged to use rainwater _______.

A. so that is can make our life easier

B. so that clean water can be kept for other uses

C. because it is free and easy to get

D. because there is no clean water left for them

【4】We can learn from the passage ______.

A. when man can’t live without water

B. where there is no water resource

C. why there is less water on the earth

D. how important it is to save water

26、任务型阅读  根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

27、   “Da-da-da daaaaah! ” These four notes are strong and full of power（力量）. Even if you don't know Ludwig van Beethoven（1770-1827）, you have probably heard these notes before.

This year is the 250th anniversary（周年）of Beethoven's birth. Born in Germany, he is one of the greatest musicians in history. The four opening notes above comes from his Symphony No.5（第五交响乐, also known as Fate（命运交响乐）.

Like this symphony, many of Beethoven’s works are rich in emotion（情感）. They probably came from his hard life. He started to lose his hearing in his 20s. But he chose to face this pain and turn his feelings into music.

In Symphony No.5, for example, you can hear anger and grief（悲痛）in the powerful notes. But as the music goes on, it sounds like a man who is moving from darkness into light. In the end, when the strings（弦乐）and drums play together, you know that the man has beaten fate.

“I will seize（扼住）fate by the throat; it shall certainly never wholly overcome（战胜）me,” Beethoven once wrote. This spirit of his music will never stop giving people strength.

Ludwig van Beethoven died on March 26, 1827 at the age of 56. About 20,000 people went to his funeral（葬礼）in Vienna, Austria in 1827. Schools were closed and military（军队）was there to keep order. In 1977 Beethoven's Symphony No.5 was sent into outer space by the US Voyagerprobe（“旅行者号”飞船）.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Symphony No 5 is strong and full of joy.

B.Beethoven was a famous British musician.

C.Bad fate never made Beethoven give up music.

D.Beethoven stopped his work because of illness.

【2】What made Beethoven’s music rich in emotion?

A.He had many fans and friends. B.He experienced a lot of pain.

C.He had a great talent for music. D.He forgot everything except music.

【3】Symphony No.5 shows that Beethoven _________.

A.has finally overcome difficulties B.enjoyed the darkness in his life

C.wanted to bring his music to space D.decided to live a quite different life

【4】What can we infer from this passage?

A.Hard life and bad fate can help a musician create great music.

B.We needn5t worry, instead we should take everything as it comes.

C.Beethoven5s music can bring happiness to a person's hard life.

D.Beethoven's music has the power to encourage people to beat fate.

28、根据句意, 写出所给词的适当形式或补全单词。

Do you like reading poems? Are you good 【1】 writing poems? Poetry is a beautiful way to express our thoughts. There are many advantages of learning poems.

First, all kinds of 【2】 (scene) can be described in poems. 【3】(two),  learning poems will help 【4】(we) to learn the language much 【5】(well). Finally, good poems can make our life more enjoyable.

Through writing poems, you can learn h 【6】to use language well. You have to use your 【7】(imagine). You have to choose the best word to describe 【8】(exact) how you feel. Last week, I 【9】a poem about the flowers which my mother loved so much.

What 【10】 interesting experience!

29、I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven______years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life______. Suddenly I had to ______my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my anger at my brother. The poor baby had no ______what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this home______did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved_______me around. However, I seldom talked to him and _______asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, _______I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely________from my mind, reached through the bars(护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched_______. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed________. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the _____time, I saw my brother , not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favoured(宠爱), but through the eyes of a _______.

To this day, I can’t imagine life_______my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have _______about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.

【1】A. happy   B. hard   C. lonely   D. busy

【2】A. began   B. continued   C. changed   D. saved

【3】A. collect   B. choose   C. hide   D. share

【4】A. fun   B. idea   C. fear   D. worry

【5】A. which   B. where   C. who   D. what

【6】A. showing   B. carrying   C. meeting   D. following

【7】A. always   B. already   C. hardly   D. almost

【8】A. but   B. so   C. or   D. for

【9】A. far   B. sick   C. different   D. free

【10】A. one   B. both   C. mine   D. them

【11】A. nothing   B. everything   C. something   D. anything

【12】A. first   B. second   C. last   D. next

【13】A. student   B. parent   C. teacher   D. sister

【14】A. except   B. with   C. without   D. through

【15】A. cared   B. learned   C. talked   D. heard